Izinga lokukhula lonyaka lokugoqa ibhodi lamaphepha eYurophu lizodlula amathani ayisigidi. Izoyithinta kanjani imakethe yaseYurophu?
Njengoba abakhiqizi bamaphepha base-Europe bahlela ukuletha amathani angaphezu kwesigidi esi-1/ngonyaka womthamo omusha webhodi eligoqekayo (FBB) emakethe phakathi neminyaka embalwa, abadlali bemboni yephepha nebhodi (P&B) bayabuza ukuthi ngabe lokhu kuwukwethulwa kwamandla okunempilo nokudingekile ukuze kuzuzwe. Ukuzinza Kunenkulumompikiswano mayelana nokuthi ukukhula kwezimboni, noma izithakazelo zesikhashana nje zabakhiqizi, kungagcina kuholele ekwandeni kwezimpahla e-Europe.amabhokisi amnandi angcono kakhulu
Inani lezimemezelo zamandla amasha likhule ngokushesha eminyakeni emibili edlule. Ngonyaka odlule, iMetsä Board yathi izokwenyusa ukukhiqizwa endaweni yayo yokugaya i-Husum ngo-200,000 t/y ngokwakhiwa kabusha kwe-BM 1, okumanje ikhulisa umthamo. Ngaphambi kokubuyiselwa kabusha, umshini wawunomphumela wonyaka wamathani angu-400,000 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ufinyelele umthamo wawo omusha ogcwele amathani angaba ngu-600,000 ngonyaka ngo-2025.iwayini elimnandi elifakwe ebhokisini
NgoJanuwari, i-Metsä Paperboard yamemezela ukuthi isiqale ukuhlolwa komthelela kwezemvelo kwesikhungo esisha se-FBB eKaskinen, eFinland, esinamandla onyaka acishe abe ngamathani angu-800,000. Isinqumo sokutshala izimali silindeleke ngo-2024. NgoMeyi, i-AFRY yamemezela ukuthi ikhethwe yi-Metsä Paperboard njengozakwethu wobunjiniyela esigabeni sobunjiniyela bangaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ngo-Okthoba wonyaka odlule, u-Stora Enso wamemezela ukuthi ngo-2025, uzoshintsha umshini wephepha onguNombolo 6 ongasebenzi e-Oulu, eFinland, ukuze ukhiqize amathani angu-750,000/ngonyaka we-FBB futhi unameke nge-kraft paper (CUK) engaxutshiwe. U-Stora Enso uthe uzotshala imali elinganiselwa ku-1 billion euros ku-retrofit futhi ukhethe uVoith ukuthi enze lo msebenzi.idatha engenamkhawulo yebhokisi le-wifi
Isidingo somhlaba wonke samaphepha aluhlaza kanye nebhodi labathengi eligaywe kabusha kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule ngamathani angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-11, sifinyelele amathani acishe abe yizigidi ezingama-57 ngonyaka ka-2030. -quarter 2023 imiphumela yezimali.usuku ebhokisini lokubhalisa
Lawa maphrojekthi amasha azoletha cishe ku-200 Mt/y womthamo owengeziwe, kuye ngengxube ka-Oulu ye-FBB/CUK, futhi kucatshangwa ukuthi u-Kaskinen uyaqhubeka njengoba kuhleliwe. Le nombolo enkulu yama-FBB amasha izongena emakethe maduze, futhi abadlali bezimboni bahlukene ngomthelela wayo.idethi yokukhululwa komdlalo wesibhakela
Elinye lamaphuzu avele ngesikhathi sezingxoxo eziningi nabahlanganyeli bemakethe ukuthi imishini emisha neyakhiwe kabusha ingase ithathe indawo yemishini emidala, ukuze uguquko lwamandla engqikithi lugcine luphansi.“Ngingathanda'ngingamangala uma amandla amasha esusa eminye imishini,”kusho omunye umdidiyeli.“Umthamo omusha ungabangela izimboni ezincane ukuthi zivalwe.”
U-Stora Enso uphinde waveza ukuthi kungenzeka kube nokunyakaziswa okunjalo emiphumeleni yayo yekota yokuqala ka-2023. "Imikhiqizo evela kwezinye izigayo zamabhodi wabathengi ingadluliselwa ku-Oulu, okwenza kube lula ukuxubana komkhiqizo nokwandisa umkhiqizo kuzo zonke izingosi," kusho inkampani.best chocolate box
Esihlokweni sokuvalwa kwezitshalo, imithombo iphawule ukuthi amandla amasha eScandinavia angadala izinkinga kubakhiqizi abancane abangaphandle kwesifunda.“Isisekelo sezindleko zaseScandinavia sinenzuzo ngaphezu kwabakhiqizi bezwekazi laseYurophu. Ekugcineni abakhiqizi bezwekazi laseYurophu bazozabalaza ukuncintisana kanye nokusimama futhi ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni kuzoba yizinkinga ezinkulu nezikhudlwana. IYurophu Ephakathi inemishini okufanele ngabe ivaliwe eminyakeni embalwa edlule, kodwa isekhona,”kusho omunye umdidiyeli,“futhi abadlali abancane bangase bangasindi.”ibhokisi elimnyama ledatha elikhuphukayo
Abanye abantu banethemba ngekhono lokusebenzisa amakhono engeziwe.“Ngicabanga ukuthi ukukhuphuka kwamandla kuwuphawu oluhle ngoba imakethe idinga lo mthamo omusha, kodwa ukuthuthwa kwempahla, impahla kanye nokugcinwa kwempahla kudinga ukulawulwa. Umthamo udinga ukuphathwa ngendlela efanele. Akwanele ukusho ukuthi sinomthamo owengeziwe, yonke inqubo idinga ukusebenza kahle. Gxila,” kusho omunye umdidiyeli.chocolate boxed cake hacks
Abanye bazwakalise umbono oqaphe kakhulu, becaphuna umthamo oweqile kwamanye amabanga e-P&B njengendaba eyisixwayiso.“Kufanele siqaphele kakhulu ukuthi singangeni esimeni esifanayo nesephephabhuku,”kusho omunye umdidiyeli.“Lapho'amandla amasha kakhulu abandakanyekayo lapha, ngaphandle uma, ngokwesibonelo, i-EU iyalela ukuthi yonke imikhiqizo yobisi eyenziwe ngepulasitiki kufanele isekelwe ku-fiber.'wengeza iprosesa.
Umbono weKhomishini YaseYurophu, ozosiza ukuqondisa ukushintshela ekufakweni kwepulasitiki, nawo uyisihloko esishisayo. "Umthetho ophuma eBrussels uzoba nomthelela omkhulu," kusho omunye umdidiyeli. “Kunengozi yokuba namandla ngokweqile. Konke kuncike kumphumela wokufaka esikhundleni sepulasitiki.“ibhokisi likashokoledi wezinhlobonhlobo
Ngokusho kwabathintwayo, uguquko lokushintshwa kwepulasitiki luqhubeka kahle, futhi babike izikhathi eziningana ukuthi njengoba ukutholakala kwamakhadibhodi kunyukile, izingxoxo mayelana nokushintsha okungenzeka ziphinde zaphakama ngobuqotho. "Sisabona isidingo esinamandla sezinye izindlela zepulasitiki, ezizoba ngokwezinkanyezi," kusho umguquli.
Noma kunjalo, abanye bathi asikho isiqinisekiso sokuqeda ngokuphelele ipulasitiki. “Ukufakwa esikhundleni sepulasitiki kukhona, kodwa hhayi nganoma iyiphi imali,” kusho umhwebi.chocolate cake box mix
Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi akuwona wonke amandla amasha e-FBB azohlala eYurophu. "Ukwanda kwamandla kuzoletha ibhodi eyengeziwe e-US," kusho umguquli. Kodwa-ke, izimo zomnotho omkhulu zingase zibe nomthelela empumelelweni yokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe njengesixazululo sokuphatha imiqulu emisha. "Izinga lokushintshanisa lamanje alikusekeli ukuthunyelwa kwempahla e-US," kusho umkhiqizi.
Omunye umkhiqizi uxwayise ngokuthi kungase kungabi khona izingodo ezanele zokusekela amavolumu ahleliwe. “Kungase kube nesidingo sokwengeza umthamo. Kodwa ingabe kukhona impahla eluhlaza eyanele? Sekunempi eqhubekayo ngenxa yamapulangwe. Angikholwa ukuthi ikhona impahla engasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza lo mthamo owengeziwe,” usho kanje.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-06-2023
