Igebe laminyaka yonke lokuhlinzekwa kwamaphepha agaywe kabusha emhlabeni jikelele kulindeleke ukuthi lifinyelele kumathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.5

Igebe laminyaka yonke lokuhlinzekwa kwamaphepha agaywe kabusha emhlabeni jikelele kulindeleke ukuthi lifinyelele kumathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.5

I-Global Recycled Materials Market. Amazinga okugaywa kabusha kwawo kokubili amaphepha namakhadibhodi aphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni wonke Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kokukhiqizwa eShayina nakwamanye amazwe, ingxenye yokupakishwa kwamaphepha agaywe kabusha inkulu kakhulu cishe ku-65% wawo wonke amaphakheji agaywe kabusha ngaphandle kwamapheya ambalwa ezingilazi Ukupakisha kune indawo ethambile ngaphandle kwezwe. Isidingo semakethe sokupakishwa kwamaphepha sizokhula nakakhulu. Kubikezelwa ukuthi imakethe yokupakishwa kwamaphepha esenziwe kabusha izogcina izinga lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka lika-5% eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, futhi izofinyelela esikalini samadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.39. Ibhokisi lekhandlela

I-United States neCanada zihamba phambili emhlabeni Kusukela ngo-1990, inani lephepha nekhadibhodi eligaywe kabusha e-United States naseCanada liye lenyuka ngo-81% futhi lafinyelela ku-70% kanye namaphesenti angu-80% amanani okugaywa kabusha ngokulandelana. Amazwe ase-Europe anesilinganiso sesilinganiso sokugaywa kabusha kwephepha esingu-75% futhi amazwe afana neBelgium ne-Australia angafinyelela ku-90% e-UK nakwamanye amazwe amaningi aseNtshonalanga Yurophu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuntuleka kwezinsiza ezanele zokugaywa kabusha okuholela ezingeni lokugaywa kabusha kwephepha elingu-80% eMpumalanga Yurophu nakwamanye amazwe asalele emuva. Imbiza yekhandlela

Iphepha eligaywe kabusha libalelwa ku-37% yenani eliphelele le-pulp e-United States, futhi isidingo se-pulp emazweni asathuthuka silokhu sikhula unyaka nonyaka. Kuholele ngqo ekukhuleni kwesidingo semakethe sokupakishwa kwamaphepha. Kusukela ngo-2008, izinga lokukhula lokusetshenziswa kwephepha ngomuntu ngamunye e-China, India nakwamanye amazwe ase-Asia lishesha kakhulu. Ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokupakisha yezokuthutha yaseChina kanye nezinga elikhulayo lokusetshenziswa. Isidingo sokupakishwa kwamaphepha saseShayina besilokhu sigcina izinga lokukhula lika-6.5%, eliphakeme kakhulu kunezinye izifunda emhlabeni. Ngokukhula kwesidingo semakethe sokupakishwa kwamaphepha, isidingo semakethe samaphepha agaywe kabusha siyakhula.Ibhokisi lobucwebe

Ukupakishwa kwe-Containerboard kuyinkambu enkulu kunazo zonke emaphaketheni ephepha agaywe kabusha. Cishe u-30% wephepha eligaywe kabusha kanye nebhodi lamaphepha e-US lisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza i-linerboard, evame ukusetshenziswa emaphaketheni kathayela. Ingxenye enkulu yokufakwa kabusha kwephepha e-United States ithunyelwa e-China. Inani lephepha eligaywe kabusha elathunyelwa yi-United States liya e-China nakwamanye amazwe lafinyelela ku-42% wesamba sephepha eligaywe kabusha ngalowo nyaka, kuyilapho elinye lenziwa imikhiqizo efana namabhokisi asongekayo. Thatha u-2011 njengesibonelo.Ibhokisi lokubuka

Kuzoba negebe elikhulu lokuhlinzeka ngezimakethe ezizayo

Kubikezelwa ukuthi igebe lomhlaba wonke lokunikezwa kwephepha eligaywe kabusha lizofinyelela kumathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.5. Ngakho-ke, izinkampani zamaphepha zizotshala imali ekwakheni izinkampani eziningi zokupakisha amaphepha emazweni asathuthuka ukuze zihlangabezane nesidingo esikhulayo semakethe yasekhaya.Ibhokisi likameyili

esikhathini esizayo. Futhi ukhuthaze ngenkuthalo amaphrojekthi wokwenza kabusha amaphepha okuhlanganisa amasistimu alophu avaliwe kwezinye izifunda. Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa kabusha ukupakishwa kwamaphepha amboziwe kanye nokupakishwa kwephepha likathayela, ukupakishwa kwephepha kuzoba indawo ekahle yokufaka i-polystyrene. Imidondoshiya eminingi yokupakisha manje isiphendukela ekupakisheni kwamaphepha. Isibonelo, i-Starbucks manje isebenzisa izinkomishi zephepha kuphela. Usayizi wemakethe yephepha eligaywe kabusha uzonwetshwa futhi. Futhi lokhu kuzothuthukisa ukwehla okukhulu kwezindleko zokugaywa kabusha kwephepha kanye nokwenyuka kwesidingo semakethe sephepha eligaywe kabusha.Isikhwama sephepha

Imakethe yokudla ekhula ngokushesha kakhulu Imakethe yokudla iyindawo ekhula ngokushesha yephepha eligaywe kabusha. Nakuba ingxenye yayo kuyo yonke imakethe yamaphepha agaywe kabusha isencane kakhulu. Isidingo semakethe samaphepha agaywe kabusha sizoqhubeka sikhula ngesivinini esisheshayo. Ngaphansi kwengcindezi yeminyango kahulumeni nezinhlangano ezihlukahlukene zokuvikela imvelo, izinga lokukhula liyamangaza. Ngokusimama komnotho, ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yokudla kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokuqwashisa kwabathengi ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Izinkampani ezehlukene zizophinde zifake umdlandla owengeziwe ekufakweni kwamaphepha.Ibhokisi lewigi