Nciphisa futhi welule izinqubo zokupakisha zebhokisi elihlukahlukene le-baklava
Isiphepho sesihlabathi sisho isimo sezulu lapho imimoya enamandla iphakamisa uthuli nesihlabathi phansi, yenze umoya ubhuqe, futhi ukubonakala okuvundlile kungaphansi kwe-1km. Ngaphezu kokuveza inani lokuhlushwa kanye ne-sedimentation, ukuqina kwayo kungabuye ivezwe ngenani lezinsuku zesiphepho sesihlabathi. Iziphepho zesihlabathi zimbi kakhulu enyakatho yezwe lami. Izivunguvungu zesihlabathi zigxila kakhulu entwasahlobo minyaka yonke, kanti u-April kuba yisona esibi kakhulu, esibalela cishe zonke iziphepho zesihlabathi.
50% yenani. Ukulimala okubangelwa uthuli nesihlabathi emaphaketheniibhokisi elihlukahlukene le-baklava futhi imikhiqizo ibangelwa ikakhulukazi ukungena nokuguga. Uthuli olulenga emoyeni ngokuvamile luncane ngobubanzi kodwa lunokuqina okuthile. Kanye nomoya onamandla, uthuli, nesihlabathi, kulula ukungena ephaketheni elingavalwanga ngokuqinile. Ngemuva kwesikhathi eside, kuzodala ukuguga nokunye ukulimala kwephakheji. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umlotha one-acidic noma we-alkaline
Uthuli lumunca kalula umhwamuko wamanzi kanye nezibiliboco, kusheshise ukugqwala kokupakishwa. Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe besimanje bezimboni kanye nokwanda kokuhwebelana kwamazwe ngamazwe, indawo yokuhanjiswa kwemikhiqizo yokupakisha iya iba banzi futhi iba banzi, futhi izimo zezulu nezemvelo ezitholwa imikhiqizo yokupakisha phakathi nenqubo yokusabalalisa ziya ngokuya ziba nzima futhi zihluke. Imikhiqizo iyathinteka futhi ivinjelwe izimo zemvelo ezahlukahlukene ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, ukugcinwa, ukuthuthwa, kanye nokusetshenziswa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo ehlanganisiwe ngaphansi kokushisa okuphezulu, izinga lokushisa eliphansi, umswakama ophezulu, umswakama ophansi, ukucindezela okuphansi nezinye izimo zezulu. Kuze kube manje, kuphela ngokwenza ukuhlaziya okunengqondo kwezimo zezulu zemvelo lapho singakha khona izindinganiso nezinhlelo zokuphepha ezifanele, sikhethe kahle izindlela zokuvikela imvelo zemikhiqizo, futhi siqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo ingakwazi ukumelana nomthelela wesimo sezulu esibi futhi iphephile futhi inokwethenjelwa lapho isetshenziswa. .
Indlela eyisisekelo yokupakishwa kokuvikela ibhokisi elihlukahlukene le-baklavaukuklama ukupakishwa okufanelekile kokuvikela okusekelwe ezicini eziyisisekelo zento epakishiwe kanye nezimo zokujikeleza kwephakheji, ukuvimba noma ukubambezela izinguquko ezinkomba zekhwalithi zemikhiqizo ehlanganisiwe, ukuze umkhiqizo ukwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokupakishwa kokuvikela umkhiqizo ngesikhathi. impilo yeshelufu. Izizathu zezinguquko zekhwalithi yemikhiqizo yokupakisha azikho ngaphezu kokuhlukahluka kwezinkomba zekhwalithi zomkhiqizo ngokwawo kanye nomthelela wokujikeleza kwezimo zemvelo ezinkomba zayo zekhwalithi. Imikhiqizo epakishiwe isendaweni yokusabalalisa, futhi kukhona ukushintshana nokudluliselwa phakathi kwemvelo yomjikelezo kanye nokupakishwa okuthinta izinkomba zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, futhi lokhu kuhwebelana nokudlulisa kuzoholela ngokuqondile ekwehleni kwezinkomba zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
Nciphisa ukupakishaibhokisi elihlukahlukene le-baklava noma ukugoqa ifilimu kuyindlela esebenzisa ifilimu yepulasitiki enokuncipha kokushisa ukugoqa izinto ezipakishiwe, bese iyayishisa. Ifilimu yokupakisha incipha ngokwalo ngokwengxenye ethile futhi ifanelana ngokuqinile nezinto ezipakishiwe. Ukupakisha okunwetshiwe noma ukugoqa ifilimu kuyindlela yokugoqa izinto ezipakishiwe ngokusebenzisa ifilimu yepulasitiki elula ukwelula ifilimu ekamelweni lokushisa.
Izimiso zalezi zindlela ezimbili zokupakisha azifani, kodwa umphumela wokupakisha uyafana ngokuyisisekelo. Bobabili banempahla yokusonga izinto ezipakishiwe ngokuqinile. Isimiso, izinto ezisetshenziswayo kanye nemiphumela yale ndlela yokugoqa ihluke kakhulu kuleyo ndlela yokugoqa eshiwo ngenhla, futhi impahla iba nokuguquguquka okukhulu.
Indlela ye-cartoning ihlobene eduze nokunikezwa kwamabhokisi nezikhala zebhokisi, izinto zomkhiqizo, noma ngabe kuhlanganisa imishini yokupakisha ne-cartoning, njll., futhi isikhathi esidingekayo kufanele sicatshangelwe ngokugcwele. Ngokuvamile, ukukhetha kunqunywa ngokuvumelana nezimiso ezine ezilandelayo.
(1)Ukukhethwa kwamabhokisi Ukukhethwa kwamabhokisi kuyisisekelo sokunquma inqubo ye-cartoning. Ikakhulukazi uma kucatshangelwa izici nezidingo zokupakishwa zomkhiqizo ngamunye, ukukhiqizwa kwangempela kufanele kucatshangelwe ngokugcwele ngokusekelwe esimweni samanje sobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwemishini, izinga lobuchwepheshe bokuphatha, njll.
(2)Ukuhlinzekwa kwamabhokisi kanye nezinto ezigoqayo kufanele kucabangele umthombo wamabhokisi nezinto zokugoqa. Amabhokisi namabhokisi enziwe ngaphambilini ngokuvamile aphathiswa izimboni zokwakha amabhokisi ukuze zicutshungulwe. Izinga lamabhokisi liqinisekisiwe futhi izinhlobo zihlukahlukene, ezingasindisa imali eningi yokutshala imishini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindleko zamabhokisi zidinga ukucatshangelwa. Njengamanje, izindleko zamabhokisi athile akhiwe ngaphambilini ziphakeme kakhulu. Izindleko zokupakishaibhokisi elihlukahlukene le-baklavaizinto zokwakha ziphansi uma kusetshenziswa izinto zokugoqa ekwenzeni amabhokisi nokupakishwa, kodwa ngokuvamile ukutshalwa kwezimali kumishini kukhulu futhi izinhlobonhlobo nekhwalithi yamabhokisi kunqunyelwe.
(3)Inqubo ye-Cartoning Ukukhethwa kwenqubo ye-cartoning kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe ezicini zomkhiqizo, uhlobo lwebhokisi nezici, okukhiphayo, ukusebenza kwemishini yokupakisha kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwemishini.
(4)Izinga le-automation kanye namandla okukhiqiza wemishini ye-cartoning. Izinga lokuzenzakalela kanye namandla okukhiqiza emishini yokupakisha akhethwa ngokuya ngosayizi weqoqo, umthamo wokukhiqiza kanye nemvamisa yezinguquko zomkhiqizo. Emgqeni wokukhiqiza odidiyelwe wokukhiqiza umkhiqizo kanye nokupakisha, imishini yokupakisha Kumele ihambisane nokukhiqiza kwemishini yokukhiqiza umkhiqizo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhubekayo nokusebenza kahle kwawo wonke umugqa wokukhiqiza.
Inhlanganisela kaLinju ifana nokuxhumana okunezinhliziyo ezimbili kweChushan Lake, ukuhlangana kabusha kukaJia no-Erju
1.Yibo izitsha zomshado
I-tape iyisiqeshana sezinto ezimbozwe kusengaphambili nge-adhesive. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuvala iziqukathi zokupakisha futhi ibuye isetshenziselwe ukuxhuma izinto ezimbili. Amateyipu asetshenziswa kakhulu ahlanganisa itheyiphu evamile kanye ne-tape ezwela ukucindezela (uhlangothi olulodwa, olunezinhlangothi ezimbili, igwebu, njll.). 1. I-tape evamile
Itheyiphu evamile ibizwa nangokuthi i-rewet tape, noma itheyiphu ngamafuphi. Imboza ungqimba lwe-adhesive ecushwe ngamanzi ezintweni eziyisisekelo ezihlukene. Uma isetshenziswa, ungqimba lwamanzi lusetshenziswa endaweni yokunamathisela ukuze kuncibilike i-adhesive futhi kukhiqize amandla okunamathela, ukuze i-adherend inamathiselwe. Izinto eziyisisekelo zihlanganisa indwangu yephepha, i-fiber reinforced paper, izinto ezihlanganisiwe, njll. Isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuhlanganisa amalunga phakathi kwesikhungo kanye nokuphela kwamabhokisi kathayela. Amandla okunamathela etheyiphu ngokuvamile angahlukaniswa abe amandla okuqala okunamathela kanye namandla okunamathela ahlala isikhathi eside. Njengamanje, ayikho i-tape enawo womabili amandla okunamathela aqinile. Uma amandla okuqala okunamathela eqinile, ahlala isikhathi eside. Amandla okunamathela aba buthakathaka. Izimo zokusebenza zokunamathisela kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa zinomthelela omkhulu ekunamatheleni, ikakhulukazi okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa le-ambient, umswakama we-ambient, izinga lokushisa lamanzi ambozayo kanye nenani lamanzi elimbozayo. I-tape evamile idinga ukuchithwa emanzini lapho isetshenziswa.
Akulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi akuvamile ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni kwansuku zonke kanye nempilo. Icala lika-Ningyu lidale isiphithiphithi olwandle, futhi kwaba khona ikhodi yokuhleleka ehambayo.
2. Itheyiphu ezwela ukucindezela
(1)Izinhlobo nezici zamateyipu azwela ukucindezela Amateyipu azwela ukucindezela afaka okunamathelayo okuzwela ukucindezela kusisekelo. Uma usebenzisa, udinga kuphela ukucindezela ngobumnene ingemuva lesisekelo ukuze uhlangane nobuso bokunamathela. Ayikho i-solvent noma i-solvent edingekayo. Ukushisisa, futhi uhlangothi olungemuva lwe-substrate lungaba ne-anti-adhesive, okwenza kube lula ukukhipha i-tape roll ukuze isetshenziswe. Ezivamile zihlanganisa i-single-side, i-double side kanye ne-foam glue coating.
Ububanzi nezinhlobo zamalebula asetshenziswa endaweni yokupakisha zikhula usuku nosuku. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zihlanganisa amakhadibhodi, izinto eziyinhlanganisela, insimbi
I-foil, iphepha, amapulasitiki, imikhiqizo ye-fiber kanye nezinto zokwenziwa. Amalebula asetshenziswa kakhulu angahlukaniswa abe izigaba ezintathu ezinkulu. Isigaba sokuqala asinamatheli futhi izinto eziyisisekelo ziyiphepha elingagcotshiwe nephepha elimboziwe; isigaba sesibili yi-self-adhesive, kuhlanganise ne-adhesive-sensitive adhesive and heat-sensitive adhesive; isigaba sesithathu uhlobo lwe-Runyuan lungahlukaniswa ngohlobo lweglue olujwayelekile kanye nohlobo lweglue lwe-particle. Izici zabo nezindlela zokunamathisela yilezi:
Amalebula anganamatheli: Amalebula ephepha avamile angenawo ama-adhesive anamathiselwe nge-hydrosol futhi asasetshenziswa kabanzi. Iningi lephepha liyiphepha elimbozwe ngohlangothi olulodwa, kanti kusetshenziswa nenani elikhulu lephepha elingamboziwe. Lolu hlobo lwelebula lusetshenziselwa izinto ezinevolumu enkulu njengobhiya
Iziphuzo, iwayini nokudla okusemathinini, njll.
(2)Amalebula anamathelayo azwela ukucindezela (aphinde abizwe ngokuthi amalebula azinamathelayo) anamathiselwe nge-adhesive ezwela ukucindezela ngemuva abese enamathela ekukhululeni iphepha elimbozwe nge-silicone. Uma usebenzisa, susa ilebula ephepheni lokukhulula bese ulinamathisela emkhiqizweni. Amalebula azwela ingcindezi atholakala ngawodwana noma anamathele kumaroli ephepha lokukhishwa. Amalebula azwela ingcindezi angaphinde ahlukaniswe abe izinhlobo ezimbili: ahlala njalo futhi asusekayo. I-adhesive unomphela inganamathela ilebula endaweni ethile isikhathi eside. Uma uzama ukuyisusa, izolimaza ilebula noma kulimaze ubuso bomkhiqizo. I-adhesive ekhishwayo ingasusa ilebula ngemva kwesikhathi esithile ngaphandle kokulimaza ubuso bomkhiqizo.
(3)Amalebula azinamathelayo ashisayo. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamalebula: uhlobo olusheshayo nohlobo olubambezelekile. Eyokuqala izonamathela ebusweni bento ngemva kokufaka isilinganiso esithile sokushisa nokucindezela, futhi ifanele ukunamathisela izinto ezincane eziyisicaba noma eziyisicaba; lokhu kushintsha kokugcina ohlotsheni oluzwela ukucindezela ngemva kokushiswa, ngaphandle kokushisisa ngokuqondile into, futhi kufanelekile ukudla neminye imikhiqizo.
(4)Ilebula yohlobo olumanzi Lolu hlobo lwelebula ilebula yokunamathela esebenzisa izinhlobo ezimbili zokunamathela, okuyiglue evamile kanye ne-micro-particle glue. Owokuqala usebenzisa ungqimba lwefilimu enamathelayo engancibiliki ohlangothini olungemuva lwesisekelo sephepha, kuyilapho lokhu kuhlanganisa okunamathelayo kusisekelo sezinto ngendlela yezinhlayiya ezincane. Lokhu kugwema inkinga yokugoqa evame ukwenzeka ngephepha elinamathelayo elijwayelekile ibhokisi elihlukahlukene le-baklava, kanye nokusebenza kwayo kahle nokuthembeka Ubulili obuphakeme.
Ukuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziguquguqukayo ze-strip ukubopha, ukulungisa, nokuqinisa izinto noma amaphakheji. Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu eziyisisekelo zezinto zokubopha: izintambo zensimbi, izintambo zezintambo zamakhemikhali, izintambo zenayiloni, izintambo ze-polypropylene kanye namabhande e-polyester. Lapho uhlanganisa, khetha izinto ezifanele kakhulu zokuhlanganisa ngokuya ngesimo esithile.
(1)Amandla: Amandla we-tape yokubopha akalwa ngokuphuka amandla namandla aqinile. Ukukhetha okulungile kungenziwa ngokusho komthwalo namandla wephakheji.
(2)Ibanga lokusebenza Uhla olusebenzayo lusho amanani aphezulu kanye nobuncane bamandla aqinile ibhande lebhande elingawathwala. Ngokuvamile, amandla aqinile ibhande lebhande elingamelana nawo phakathi kwebanga lokusebenza angama-40% kuya ku-60% wamandla okuphuka.
(3)Ukucindezeleka okuqhubekayo. Ngemva kokuba ibhande lokubopha seluliwe, ukucindezeleka okuqinile kuzokwenziwa ebhandeni, futhi ukucindezeleka kufanele kugcinwe kungashintshiwe isikhathi esithile. Ukugcinwa okuhle kakhulu yibhande lensimbi, elilandelwa yizintambo ze-polycool nenayiloni.
(4)Ukwelulwa kanye nezinga lokuthola kabusha Ukwelula (ukwelulwa) kubhekisela ezingeni lokwelulwa kwebhande ngemva kokuba ngaphansi kwamandla aqinile, kukalwa njengephesenti; izinga lokutakula libhekisela enanini lokunwetshwa kwebhande ngemva kokususwa kwamandla aqinile. Ezinhlotsheni ezintathu zamateyipu okubopha epulasitiki, itheyiphu yenayiloni inezinga eliphezulu lokutakula, ilandelwa yitheyiphu ye-polypropylene ne-polyester tape.
3.Inqubo yokuhlanganisa yebhokisi le-baklava ehlukahlukene
(1)Impahla yokubopha Izinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokubopha ihlanganisa lezi zigaba ezilandelayo:
(2)Imishini yokubopha ngesandla. Kunezinhlobo ezi-3: i-manual, i-pneumatic kanye nekagesi, elula futhi eguquguqukayo, ephansi ngokusebenza kahle futhi efanelekile ukusetshenziswa kweselula.
2 imishini yokubopha semi-automatic. Amaphakheji abekwe endaweni efanele, ahlanganiswe ndawonye ngemva kokuvulwa komshini, futhi athuthelwe kwesinye isikhundla mathupha. Ukugoqa, ukuqinisa, ukuhlanganisa nokusika konke kuqedwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
3 Umshini wokubopha othomathikhi ngokugcwele. Yonke imisebenzi iqedwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokwezinqubo ezinqunyiwe.
(3)Ukusebenza kokuhlanganisa: Ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa, kokubili okwenziwa ngesandla kanye nangemoto, itheyiphu yokubopha kufanele isongwe ngobude bento, bese isongwe ngeziphambano ezi-1 kuye kwezingu-3 noma umumo we-tic-tac-toe, bese uqinisa ibhande bese uxhuma iziphetho ezimbili ze i-tape yokubopha. Amahophu ensimbi angasetshenziswa njengendlela yokuxhuma. Ukuze kuhlanganiswe ipulasitiki, i-thermal bonding isetshenziswa kabanzi njengamanje.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2023
