Idizayini yephakheji yokuthengisa, ukufakwa kwe-khekhe

Idizayini yephakheji yokuthengisa,Ukupakishwa kwe-khekhe

Ulwazi oluyisisekelo lokuthengisa ukuthengisa

1. Umqondo wokupakishwa kokuthengisa nomsebenzi wawo,Ukupakishwa kwe-khekhe 

Ukupakishwa kokuthengisa komkhiqizo,Ukupakishwa kwe-khekhe,Waziwa futhi njengokupakishwa okuncane, ukufakwa kwezitolo, ukufakwa okuncane okuthengiswa abathengi ngemikhiqizo ngenhloso yokuthengisa. Inemisebenzi elandelayo: umsebenzi wokuqashelwa, ukusebenza lula, umsebenzi wokuhlobisa, umcabango kanye nomsebenzi wobudlelwano. Okuqukethwe okuyinhloko kokuthengiswa kwe-Packal Packal design ukufakwa komhlobiso nokuklama okulula, umhlobiso wokupakisha ubhekisa ekuhlolweni nasekuhlolweni kokufakelwa kokuthengisa kwezimpahla. Ukwakheka, umbala, umbhalo, ukubopha, iphethini, ukuthungwa, uhlobo kanye nezinye izinto zokuphakelwa kwakha ubuciko bezomthetho, okubanda izinto, kukhombisa izici zezimpahla, ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa.Ukupakishwa kwe-khekhe na-Ukupakishwa kokuthengisa kanye nomhlobiso kuyisikhangiso esingabonakala yonke indawo emakethe, iyithuluzi lokudlulisela ngqo imininingwane emakethe ekhona kanye nemakethe enamandla yokuthuthukisa ukuncintisana kwezimpahla, futhi kuyindlela ejwayelekile yokuthuthukisa ukumaketha. Umphumela weUkupakishwa kwe-khekheIphakheji yokuthengisa ephumelelayo ekuthengisweni kokuthuthukisa kanye nokukhulisa amanani ayimikhono.

Izidingo eziyisisekelo zokuthengisa ukuthengiswa kwezentengiso yilezi: Hlangana nezidingo zamazinga nemigomo yezwe efanelekileingomaneUkupakishwa kwe-khekhe; Izokwenziwa ngokuya ngokuqukethwe nezidingo ezichazwe esabelweni sephrojekthi noma kwinkontileka; Okuqukethwe kuyahambelana nezinto zokupakisha; Thatha i-akhawunti ephelele yezinzuzo zenhlalo nezomnotho futhi unciphise izindleko zokupakisha ngangokunokwenzeka; Ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha izinto zokupakisha, kufanele kubhekwe iziqukathi noma ukulahlwa imfucuza; Ubulukhuni, amandla, ukuqina nokuphepha kanye nezidingo zokuhlanzeka kwephakheji kufanele kuqinisekiswe; Kufanele kube lula ukupakisha ukusebenza, ukukhombisa, ukuthwala, ukuvula, ukulondolozwa nokusetshenziswa: ukwakheka kwevolumu yomusho kufanele kubhekwe njengokuqamba amanga nokuqinaosloUkupakishwa kwe-khekhe, ukuze kube lula ukuthutha kanye nokupakishwa; Umphumela wayo weShelf kanye nomsebenzi wokuhambisa ulwazi kufanele ubhekwe ngokuphelele; Izidingo zobuchwepheshe ezinhlelweni zokuklama kufanele ziqinisekiswe izindlela zokuhlola.

2. Izimiso Zokuklama Nezici Zokwakhiwa ukuze wandise umsebenzi womkhiqizoUkupakishwa kwe-khekheUkupakishwa futhi unikeze ukudlala okugcwele kumthelela wokupakisha ekuthengiseni, umklamo wokupakisha womkhiqizo kufanele ulandele imigomo elandelayo:

(1) Ukupakishwa kokuthengisa kwesayensi nezokuphephana-Ukupakishwa kwe-khekheIdizayini kufanele isuselwe kwizimpawu zokuqukethwe kanye nezinga lokuvikelwa okudingekayo kanye nezidingo zokuthengisa, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nezinye izici zokukhethwa okufanele kwezinto zokupakisha. Ngokwesayensi inqume iUkupakishwa kwe-khekheUkupakisha ukwakheka kanye nezindlela zokuvikela, ukusetshenziswa kwe-AdvancedUkupakishwa kwe-khekheUkupakisha ubuchwepheshe nobuchwepheshe, ukuze ukwakheka okuphelele kweUkupakishwa kwe-khekheUkupakipha kune-rationality enkulu kakhulu namandla anele, futhi kuqinisekiswe ngokuphelele ukuthi (2) Ukupakishwa kwezomnotho kuhlobene kakhuluUkupakishwa kwe-khekheIzindleko zomkhiqizo kanye nezindleko zokusakazwa. Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwezimpahla eziqukethwe emisebenzini edingekayo edingwa yiphakheji, futhi ukufeza ukulingana okuningana phakathi kwabahlukahlukeneUkupakishwa kwe-khekheimisebenzi yokupakisha. Ngaphansi kwemibandela, idizayini yokupakisha kufanele ikhethe izinto zokupakisha ezishibhile, esibonelweni sokuthi aphazamise ikhwalithi yokufaka, idizayini yokupakisha kufanele ikhethe inani elifanelekileUkupakishwa kwe-khekheIzinto zokupakisha, esibonelweni sokuthi ungaphazamisi ikhwalithi yokupakisha, kufanele isebenzise izindlela zenqubo zezomnotho nezokunciphisa inani lezimpahla, kufanele zinciphise ukufakwa kwezimpahla, zinciphise ukufakwa kwamandla okufakwayo, futhi kufinyele ukufakwa kwamandla okufaka, futhi kunciphise ukujikeleza kwethayizo

3) Ukusebenziseka lula kufanele kususelwe kwizidingo zeUkupakishwa kwe-khekheUkukhiqizwa komkhiqizo, ukuthengisa nokusetshenziswa, ukuze kwenziwe lula abakhiqizi ukufeza okuqhubekayo nokuzenzakalelayoUkupakishwa kwe-khekheUkupakishwa, lula abathengisi ukuthi babonise futhi bathengise, futhi kusebenze abathengi ukuthi basebenzise, ​​baphathe, bavule futhi bavale. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuya ngezindleko. Izinto zokusetshenziswa zihlanganiswe ngamanani ahlukile, amakhono kanye nokucaciswa, kanye nemikhiqizo ehlobene nayo isetshenziselwa ukusekelaUkupakishwa kwe-khekheukupakisha. .

. Abasebenzisi banomuzwa wobuhle bezimpahla, ukuzeUkupakishwa kwe-khekheUkupakishwa kanye nomhlobiso kunganakekela i-psychology yabathengi futhi kukhuthaze ukuthengiswa kweUkupakishwa kwe-khekheimikhiqizo

(6) Ukuhlanzeka kufanele kudlale indima ekhethekile ekwakhiweni kokuthengisa kokudla, izimonyo, umuthi, imikhiqizo yezempilo neminye imikhiqizo. Naka izidingo zezempilo nezokuphepha zemikhiqizo ehlanganisiwe, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyadingeka ukuthiUkupakishwa kwe-khekheUkupakishwa kungahlukanisa ukungcoliswa kwezinto ezahlukahlukene zobuntu, ikakhulukazi ukungcoliswa kwama-microorganisms, izinambuzane namagundane; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinto zokupakisha akufanele ziqukathe izinto ezinobuthi namakhemikhali ayingozi.

(7) Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo ekwakhiweni kweUkupakishwa kwe-khekheUkupakishwa, kufanele sicabangele izidingo zokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukukhulisa ukuqwashisa ngokungcoliswa kanye nokuqwashisa ngemvelo okubangelwa ukuncintisana okusha, ukugcwala imfucuza okubangelwa yile, kungavuselelwa kabusha imfucumfucu, kulula ukuyisebenzisa kabusha noma ukucekelwa phansi kokufaka kabusha noma ukuzilolonga okuzenzakalelayo kokupakishwa okuluhlaza. Ngasikhathi sinye, ekuthengisweniUkupakishwa kwe-khekheIdizayini yokupakisha kufanele futhi inake ukuthuthukiswa okunengqondo kwalawo mapulasi okonga izinsiza.

Ububanzi bokuthengisaUkupakishwa kwe-khekheIdizayini yokupakisha ifaka phakathi izici ezintathu: Design Design Design; Ukwakheka ukwakheka; Umhlobiso design.

Izici ezintathu zihlangene futhi ziwela omunye komunye, futhi azikwazi ukuhlukaniswa ngokuphelele.

Isimiso esijwayelekile sokuthengisaUkupakishwa kwe-khekheIdizayini yokupakisha yithi: "I-Science, yezomnotho, ezomnotho, enhle, iyathengiswa". Lesi simiso sibekwa phambili ngokuzungeza umsebenzi oyisisekelo wokupakisha, futhi iyisidingo esiphelele sokwakhiwa kokuthengisa kokuthengisa. Ngaphansi kwalesi simiso, njengokugxila emsebenzini wokuxhumana kanye nomsebenzi wokuphromotha womklamo wokupakisha, kufanele futhi uhlangabezane nalezi zidingo ezine eziyisisekelo: kulula ukukuthola; Bamba iso; Ube nomuzwa omuhle, ngokufanele. Lezi zinto ezine ezingenhla zibalulekile ukukhuthaza ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla, futhi zikhawulelana futhi zixhumanise ubudlelwano phakathi kwabane, okuyisihluthulelo sokuthengiswa kweUkupakishwa kwe-khekheIdizayini yokupakisha.

Into eyinhloko yomsebenzi weUkupakishwa kwe-khekheIdizayini yokupakisha ukufakwa kokuthengisa kwemikhiqizo, okudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekwenzeni ngcono inani lomkhiqizo nokuncintisana ukwandisa imakethe nokukhulisa ukuthengisa. Ngokuthuthukiswa komnotho, ukufakwa komnotho kanye nokuhlobisa sekuthuthukiswe kusuka kumkhiqizo wokuqala wokufaka inani elifanayo nomkhiqizo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu kunomkhiqizo.

Ukufakwa komhlobiso ukuklama ikakhulukazi kunesilinganiso sobuciko nokusebenziseka. Ukusebenziseka kungokokuqala, futhi ubuciko bukhona ngokusebenza, okuyisici esijwayelekile sobuciko obusebenzayo. Ukupakisha nokuhlobisa ukuthuthukisa ukuthengiswa komkhiqizo njengenhloso esemqoka ebudlelwaneni phakathi kobuciko nokusebenziseka kunezici zobuntu obuhlukile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo,Ukupakishwa kwe-khekheUkufakwa komhlobiso wokuhlobisa nakho kunobuciko nokuhweba; Ubuciko nesayensi; Ubuciko nokusebenza; Izici zobuciko kanye nesikhathi.

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I-Design Oriental yindlela ehlobene kakhulu nomqondo wokuqamba, okugcizelela ubuhlakani, inhloso kanye nokusetshenziswa kokwakheka, futhi isungula okuqukethwe okuyinhloko kanye nokuqondisa komqondo wokuqamba kanye nokusebenza. Kunokuqonda okuhlukile mayelana nokuqondiswa kokuklama. Yize kungeyona indawo yokucabanga uqobo, kubaluleke kakhulu njengesisekelo nesisekelo sokukhulelwa komklamo.

Ukubaluleka okuyinhloko kokuma kokudizayina ukugcizelela izici eziphakeme zazo kweminye imikhiqizo, ziqokomise izici ezibalulekile abanye abangazange bazibhekise ekuphaketheni kwazo, bese besungula ingqikithi futhi bagxile design. Ukubekwa kwedizayini kungahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili:

(1) Ukuqoqwa kwedatha yokuqoqa idatha kuyisigaba sokulungiselela sokuma komklamo. Emphakathini wanamuhla, kungcono ukuqhathanisa umncintiswano wemakethe ku- "Impi Yebhizinisi". Ukuze uzuze impi, wazi wena kanye nesitha kuyisimo sokuqala. Ukuhlanganiswa nokuhlobisa umncintiswano wemakethe ikakhulukazi kubhekana nezinselelo ezimbili: munye ukukhetha kwabathengi, okwesibili ukuncintisana kwemikhiqizo efanayo. Kuyisisekelo sokuma kokuklama ukuqonda isimo esifanelekile se-Design Objection Pranscution Praction Object. Inhloso yokuqoqa imininingwane ukwazi omunye umuntu. Lokhu

Ukubekwa kwedizayini kuwumsebenzi okufanele wenziwe. Ukuqoqwa kwedatha kufanele kwenziwe kusuka ezicini ezimbili zento eyakhiwe kanye nento efanayo, futhi okuqukethwe okuthile kungahlukaniswa izingxenye ezintathu: ukuthengiswa kwemakethe, imikhiqizo, ukupakisha nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuhlobisa nokuwohloka komhlobiso.

Ukumaketha kufaka phakathi: izinto zokusebenzisa; Ukuhlinzekwa kanye nobudlelwano obufunwayo; Isabelo semakethe; Isifunda Sokuthengisa Nenkathi; thengisa

Indlela.

Ukupakishwa kwe-khekhe pAma-roducts afaka: uhlobo kanye nebanga; Izici nemisebenzi; Ikhwalithi nenani lokusebenzisa, umjikelezo wempilo, izinto zokwakha, izinqubo nobuchwepheshe; Izindleko nezinzuzo.

3 Idizayini yokuhlobisa 3 ifaka:Ukupakishwa kwe-khekheIzinto zokupakisha, ubuchwepheshe kanye nobuchwepheshe, ifomu lokupakisha kanye nokwakheka, izindlela zokuveza nesitayela sokukhuluma; Izindleko zokupakisha; Kunezinkinga.

Imininingwane yomkhiqizo kanye nokukhangisa ingaqondwa futhi itholwe kumqambi ophathisiwe, kanye nemininingwane yokuklama kanye nokuhlobisa kufanele ibambe iqhaza ophenyweni kanye nocwaningo ngumqambi. Ukuqoqwa kwedatha kufanele kube okugcwele futhi kunembe ngangokunokwenzeka, okuhlobene ngokuqondile nesinqumo sokuma kokumiswa kokusebenza kanye nokuqaliswa kokusebenza komklamo.

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Futhi uqokomise ini. Izici ezintathu eziyisisekelo zokuma kokuma komkhiqizo zingumkhiqizo, umkhiqizo kanye nomthengi. Lezi zinto ezintathu eziyisisekelo kufanele zikhonjiswe ekuthengisweniUkupakishwa kwe-khekheOkuqukethwe kokuqanjwa kwe-Package, inkinga ukuthi into ngayinye eyisisekelo iqukethe inani elikhulu lokuqukethwe kolwazi olucebile, ukuma kwe-Design ukucacisa ubudlelwano obuyisisekelo nobusekoliko, qala itimu yokuklama nokugxila.

Ngokwesisekelo sokuma komkhiqizo, ukuma komkhiqizo kanye nokuma kwabathengi, ukuhlanganiswa okuhlukahlukene nakho kungaqhutshwa ngokuya ngesimo esithile somkhiqizo kanye nemakethe, okungukuthi, itimu yedizayini iqukethe izici eziningi ngasikhathi sinye. Isibonelo, imikhiqizo kanye nemikhiqizo,Ukupakishwa kwe-khekheImikhiqizo nabathengi, izinhlobo kanye nabathengi, njll. AKUFUNI ukuthi hlobo luni lokuqamba lwemiklamo lwamukelwa, ukhiye ukusungula ukugxila kokusebenza. Akugxili, alingana nokuqukethwe; Ukugcizelela ngokweqile akunakulingana nokugxilwe, futhi bobabili balahlekelwe yincazelo yokuma kwesandla.

Okuqukethwe okuyisisekelo kokuthengiswa kokuthengisa okuqukethwe okuyisisekelo kokuthengisa ukuthengiswa kokuthengisa, ukwakheka kombhalo, ukwakheka kombala, ukwakheka kwephethini kanye nomklamo wephethini kanye nomklamo wephethini kanye nomklamo olula.

Ukwakheka kokuthengisa ukuthengisa ukuthengisa kufanele kube okusebenzayo, okwesibili kuzoba kuhle, kanti okwesithathu kufanele kucebe. Ukwakheka kokuthengisaUkupakishwa kwe-khekheUkupakishwa kuvame ukufakwa okumboni, kuvulwa ngewindows, okuphathekayo, ukulengiswa, okusobala, okulula ukuvuleka, okusebenzisekayo, okusebenzayo, isipho nokunye.

1. Ukupakishwa kwe-khekheIdizayini yokupakisha esitsheni esifaka isitsha sangaphandle nangezenyeli, ifindo lezimbali, njll., Ukugqamisa futhi kuthuthukise umphumela wobuciko bokupakisha imodeling. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi umgomo wokwelula ubaluleke kakhulu ekupakisheni amamodeli, okunqunywa ngokusebenza kokukhiqizwa kwabantu abaningi nasekupakisheni. Okokuqala, amamodeli ayinkimbinkimbi akulungele ukukhiqizwa kwesisindo, akuhambisani nomgomo wokulondolozwa komnotho, futhi akunakusetshenziswa, futhi kuhlobene nokunambitheka kobuhle kwabathengi, okulula futhi okukhanyayo, modeling desiden kungumthengi

Masilinde.

Ethandwa. Idizayini yombhalo iyingxenye ebalulekile yokuhlobisa umhlobiso wokuhlobisa, indima yayo eyinhloko ukukhuthaza imikhiqizo, wethula umkhiqizo

2. Ukuthengisa kweUkupakishwa kwe-khekheUkupakisha imikhiqizo yokwakhiwa kombhalo, ngenkathi udlala indima yokuhlobisa esithombeni. Umqondo nokwakheka kombhalo kufanele kususelwe ezimfanelweni zomkhiqizo kanye nezimpawu zendawo yokuthengisa ukuzama ukufeza ukufeza izinhle nezinhloso, igama lokuhumusha kufanele libumbene, futhi isikrini somhlobiso kufanele sibe nengqondo. Izimpawu zokuthengisa kanye namagama omkhiqizo kungukuphefumula kwesithombe sokuhlanganisa nokuhlobisa, okufanele kwakhiwe engxenyeni eyinhloko yesithombe; Igama lomkhiqizo lingafakwa esimweni sesibili, nakweminye umbhalo wolwazi, umbhalo ochazayo, umbhalo wokukhangisa, njll. Kufanele ihlelwe ngokusho kwenhloko nangokwesekondari. Njengamanje, amazwe amaningi adinga ukupakishwa komkhiqizo ukusebenzisa imibhalo emibili noma ngaphezulu, ngakho-ke ngokwezimpawu kanye nezidingo zamazwe ahlukahlukene, ukukhethwa kwamagama, ubudlelwano befonti, ubudlelwano bokuqina kwezinye izici zokukhetha okuyilo.

3. Ukupakishwa kwe-khekhe pIdizayini yombala we-ackuling

Umbala luwulimi lobuciko bokupakisha kanye nomhlobiso, futhi kungumhlahlandlela obonakalayo wabathengi ukuthenga izimpahla. Umbala ungadlulisela imininingwane ehlukahlukene, uveze umqondo ocebile, uvusa umcabango omuhle wabantu, ukuze ulethe umthelela oqondile ekuthengisweni kwezimpahla. Idizayini yombala kufanele ilalele ingqikithi yesithombe, ngokusho kwemvelo nezimpawu zomkhiqizo okufanele uzenze, ikakhulukazi ukubheka ukusetshenziswa kombala wemvelo, umbala odumile nombala wesiko.

Izwe ngalinye nesifunda kunokuthanda kwalo kwemibala yendabuko, okungukuthi, imibala eyisisekelo. Imizwa yabantu nezintandokazi zombala kuvame ukuthonywa yizimo zendawo, amasiko ezizwe, izinkolelo zenkolo, nezinto zezepolitiki kanye nezindlela zokuphila.

Umbala odumile wokupakisha ngumbala owamukelwa futhi othandwa yizinqwaba ezibanzi esifundeni esithile nesikhathi esithile. Ukuvela kombala odumile kungumphumela ongenakugwemeka wesidingo somuntu okusha, futhi ukuthuthuka kwawo kunokuvama okuthile. Ukuphishekelwa ngumthengi imibala ethandwayo kukhombisa isifiso somthengi sokushintsha, ukuzithuthukisa, sivumelane nalo mkhuba, futhi sibe nesibindi sokuphishekela isimo sengqondo, okuyisici sempilo yabathengi. Idizayini yombala yokupakisha yokuthengisa kufanele ilahlekelwe yisikhathi sokuthwebula imininingwane ethandwayo nemibala eklamekile ngesitayela esithandwayo nomqondo wezikhathi.

Umbala wokupakisha umbala osetshenziselwa imali ehlukene isikhathi eside nabathengi basetshenziselwa ukwamukela. Njengokusebenzisa imibala efudumele ukugcizelela ukondliwa okumnandi kokudla; Sebenzisa imibala epholile ukugcizelela ukuqina kwemikhiqizo emishini. Ukupakisha Umbala wangokwezifiso unombono ojulile ezingqondweni zabathengi. Ukukhethwa kombala wokupakisha kwesinye isikhathi kulula ukudala ukufana phakathi kwezimpahla, ukufana akuvumeli ukuthengisa. Ngakho-ke, ukukhethwa kombala, kufanele sibe kahle ngokuthola isiko, kodwa futhi nesibindi sokusungula. 4. Ukufaka umhlobiso wephethini

Imidwebo, izithombe, amaphethini wokuhlobisa namafomu wokusiza ngaphambili umhlobiso abizwa ngokuthi amaphethini wesithombe sokufaka. Umkhiqizo obonakalayo oboniswe ekuphaketheni okusobala nokupakisha ngewindi futhi kuyingxenye ebalulekile yesithombe sokuhlobisa. Idizayini yephethini ivame ukusebenzisa amasu ahlukahlukene wokuqamba, njengokupenda kokuhlobisa, ukupenda, ukupenda, ukupenda kwamafutha, ukudweba kwamaphepheni, ukudweba kwamaphepha, isithombe sephepha, i-design theme ingathuthukiswa ngokuphelele futhi isebenza.