Izizathu Zokuvuleka Kakhulu Kwebhokisi Lombala ngemva Kokwakhiwa ibhokisi lephepha
Ibhokisi lombala wokupakisha lomkhiqizo akufanele libe nemibala egqamile kanye nomklamo ophanayo ibhokisi lekhekhe, kodwa futhi zidinga ukuthi ibhokisi lephepha lakhiwe kahle, liyisikwele futhi liqonde, libe nemigqa yokuhlehlisa ecacile nebushelelezi, futhi ngaphandle kwemigqa eqhumayo. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinkinga ezixakile zivame ukuvela ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, njengokuthi kwenzeka ukuthi ingxenye yokuvula ibe nkulu kakhulu ngemva kokwakhiwa kwamabhokisi okupakisha, okuthinta ngokuqondile ukuthembela kwabathengi emkhiqizweni.
Ibhokisi lombala wokupakisha lomkhiqizo akufanele libe nemibala egqamile kanye nomklamo ovulekile, kodwa futhi lidinga ukuthi ibhokisi lephepha lenziwe kahle, liyisikwele futhi liqondile, libe nemigqa yokuhlehlisa ecacile nebushelelezi, futhi ngaphandle kwemigqa eqhumayo. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izingqinamba ezinameva zivame ukuvela phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza, njengesenzakalo sokuvula indawo yokuvula enkulu kakhulu ngemva kokwakhiwa kwamabhokisi okupakisha. Kungokufanayo namabhokisi okupakisha emithi, abhekene nezigidi zeziguli. Izinga eliphansi lamabhokisi okupakisha lithinta ngqo ukwethenjwa kwabathengi emkhiqizweni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inani elikhulu kanye nokucaciswa okuncane kwamabhokisi okupakisha emithi kwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuxazulula inkinga. Ngokusekelwe kulwazi lwami lomsebenzi ongokoqobo, manje ngixoxa nozakwethu ngodaba lokuvuleka ngokweqile ngemva kokwenza amabhokisi okupakisha ekhemisi.
Kunezizathu ezahlukahlukene zokuvuleka ngokweqile kwebhokisi lephepha ngemuva kokwakhiwa, futhi izici ezinqumayo zisezicini ezimbili:
1, izizathu ezisephepheni, okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwephepha lewebhu, okuqukethwe kwamanzi ephepha, kanye nesiqondiso se-fiber yephepha.
2,Izizathu zobuchwepheshe zihlanganisa ukuphathwa kwendawo, ukukhiqizwa kwesifanekiso, ukujula kwemigqa yokuhlehlisa, kanye nefomethi yokuhlanganisa. Uma lezi zinkinga ezimbili ezinkulu zingaxazululwa ngempumelelo, khona-ke inkinga yokwakhiwa kwebhokisi lephepha nayo izoxazululwa ngokufanele.
1,Iphepha liyisici esiyinhloko esithinta ukwakheka kwamabhokisi ephepha.
Njengoba nazi nonke, iningi labo manje selisebenzisa iphepha lezigubhu, kanti abanye basasebenzisa iphepha lemigqomo elivela kwamanye amazwe. Ngenxa yezinkinga zesayithi nezokuthutha, kuyadingeka ukusika iphepha ekhaya. Isikhathi sokugcina sephepha elisikiwe sifushane, futhi abanye abakhiqizi banenkinga yokuhamba kwemali, ngakho bayayithengisa futhi bayithenge manje. Ngakho-ke, iningi lephepha elisikiwe alisicaba ngokuphelele futhi lisenomkhuba wokugoqa. Uma uthenga ngokuqondile iphepha eliyisicaba elisikiwe, isimo singcono kakhulu, okungenani sinenqubo ethile yokugcina ngemva kokusika. Ukwengeza, umswakama oqukethwe ephepheni kufanele usatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo, futhi kufanele ube ukulingana kwesigaba nezinga lokushisa elizungezile nomswakama, ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuguqulwa kuzokwenzeka isikhathi eside. Uma iphepha elisikiwe lipakishwe isikhathi eside futhi lingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi esifanele, futhi okuqukethwe komswakama ezinhlangothini ezine kukhulu noma kuncane kunomswakama ophakathi nendawo, iphepha lizogoba. Ngakho-ke, ekusetshenzisweni kwekhadibhodi, akufanelekile ukuyibeka isikhathi eside ngosuku lokusikwa kwayo ukuze ugweme ukubangela ukuguqulwa kwephepha. Ukuvuleka ngokweqile kwebhokisi lephepha ngemva kokwakhiwa nakho kuthinta isiqondiso se-fiber yephepha. I-deformation evundlile yemicu yephepha incane, kuyilapho ukuguqulwa okuqondile kukhulu. Uma indlela yokuvula yebhokisi lephepha ihambisana nesiqondiso se-fiber sephepha, lesi simo sokuvula i-bulging sisobala kakhulu. Ngenxa yokumuncwa komswakamo phakathi nenqubo yokuphrinta, iphepha lithola ukwelashwa okungaphezulu njengokupholishwa kwe-UV, ukupholishwa, nokucwecwa. Phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza, iphepha lingase likhubazeke ngezinga elithile, futhi ukungezwani phakathi kobuso nangaphansi kwephepha elikhubazekile kungase kungahambisani. Uma iphepha selikhubazekile, izinhlangothi ezimbili zebhokisi lephepha sezivele zilungisiwe futhi zinamathiselwe lapho lakhiwe, futhi kuphela lapho livulwa ngaphandle lapho kwenzeka khona ukwenzeka kokuvuleka ngokweqile ngemva kokwakhiwa.
2,Ukusebenza kwenqubo nakho kuyisici esingenakunakwa lapho ukuvulwa kokwakheka kwebhokisi lombala kukhulu kakhulu.
1. Ukwelashwa okungaphezulu kokupakishwa kwezidakamizwa kuvame ukusebenzisa izinqubo ezifana nokupholishwa kwe-UV, ukumbozwa kwefilimu, nokupholishwa. Phakathi kwazo, ukupholishwa, ukumbozwa kwefilimu, nokupholishwa kubangela ukuba iphepha liphelelwe amanzi ngenxa yokushisa okuphakeme, okunciphisa amanzi alo. Ngemva kokuzelula, eminye imicu yephepha iba brittle futhi ikhubazekile. Ikakhulukazi ephepheni elimbozwe ngomshini osuselwe emanzini elinesisindo esingu-300g noma ngaphezulu, ukwelula kwephepha kubonakala kakhudlwana, futhi umkhiqizo oboshiwe unomkhuba wangaphakathi wokugoba, ngokuvamile odinga ukulungiswa ngesandla. Izinga lokushisa lomkhiqizo ophucuziwe akufanele libe phezulu kakhulu, ngokuvamile lilawulwa libe ngaphansi kwama-80℃. Ngemva kokupholishwa, ngokuvamile kudingeka ishiywe cishe amahora angu-24, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwenqubo elandelayo kungaqhubeka kuphela ngemva kokuba umkhiqizo usupholile ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwalokho kungase kube nokuqhuma komugqa.
2. Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza bamapuleti okufa nawo buthinta ukwakheka kwamabhokisi ephepha. Ukukhiqizwa kwamapuleti okwenziwa ngesandla akuwona neze kahle, futhi imininingwane, imimese yokusika, nokugoba ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ayibambeki kahle. Ngokuvamile, abakhiqizi basusa amapuleti enziwe ngesandla futhi bakhethe amapuleti kabhiya enziwe izinkampani zokubumba ummese we-laser. Kodwa-ke, izindaba ezinjengokuthi usayizi we-anti lock kanye nemigqa ephezulu nephansi isethwe ngokwesisindo sephepha, noma ngabe ukucaciswa komugqa wokusika kulungele bonke ubukhulu bephepha, nokuthi ukujula komugqa wokufa ezifanele konke kuthinta ukusebenza kahle kokwakhiwa kwebhokisi lephepha. Umugqa wokufa uwuphawu olwenziwe ebusweni bephepha ngokucindezela phakathi kwesifanekiso nomshini. Uma umugqa wokufa ujule kakhulu, imicu yephepha izokhubazeka ngenxa yokucindezela; Uma umugqa wokusika wesikhunta ungashoni kakhulu, imicu yephepha ngeke icindezelwe ngokugcwele. Ngenxa yokuqina kwephepha ngokwalo, lapho izinhlangothi zombili zebhokisi lephepha zakhiwe futhi zigoqwe emuva, ama-notches onqenqemeni lokuvula azonwebeka ngaphandle, enze into yokuvuleka ngokweqile.
3. Ukuqinisekisa umphumela omuhle wokungeniswa, ngaphezu kokukhetha imigqa yokuhlehla efanelekile kanye nemimese yensimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu, ukunakwa kufanele futhi kukhokhwe ekulungiseni ukucindezela komshini, ukukhetha ama-adhesive strips, nokuwafaka ngendlela evamile. Ngokuvamile, abakhiqizi bokuphrinta basebenzisa indlela yokunamathisela amakhadibhodi ukuze balungise ukujula komugqa wokuhlehlisa. Siyazi ukuthi amakhadibhodi ngokuvamile anokwakheka okuxekethile kanye nobulukhuni obanele, okuholela emigqeni yokuhlehlisa engagcwele futhi eqinile. Uma isikhunta esingaphansi esingenisiwe singasetshenziswa, imigqa yokuhlehlisa izogcwala kakhulu.
4. Indlela eyinhloko yokuxazulula i-fiber orientation yephepha ukuthola isisombululo ngokombono wefomethi yokubunjwa. Namuhla, isiqondiso se-fiber yephepha emakethe ngokuyisisekelo silungisiwe, ikakhulukazi ohlangothini lwe-longitudinal. Nokho, ukunyatheliswa kwamabhokisi ombala kwenziwa ngokuhlanganisa inani elithile ephepheni elilodwa, ephepheni elilodwa, noma ephepheni elinesine. Ngokuvamile, ngaphandle kokuthinta ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, uma izingcezu zamaphepha zihlanganiswa, ziba ngcono. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukulahlwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo futhi ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise izindleko. Nokho, ngokuphuphutheka ucabangela izindleko ezibonakalayo ngaphandle kokucabangela isiqondiso se-fiber, Ibhokisi lekhadibhodi elakhiwe alikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zekhasimende. Ngokuvamile, kuhle ukuthi isiqondiso se-fiber sephepha sibe yi-perpendicular ukuya ekuvuleni.
Kafushane, isenzakalo sokuvuleka ngokweqile kwebhokisi lephepha ngemva kokwakhiwa kungaxazululwa kalula inqobo nje uma sinaka lesi sici phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza futhi sizama ukusigwema ezicini zephepha nobuchwepheshe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-13-2023
