Ukwehla kwenzuzo, ukuvalwa kwebhizinisi, ukwakhiwa kabusha kwemakethe yohwebo yamaphepha, kuzokwenzekani embonini yamabhokisi

Ukwehla kwenzuzo, ukuvalwa kwebhizinisi, ukwakhiwa kabusha kwemakethe yohwebo yamaphepha, kuzokwenzekani embonini yamabhokisi

Amaqembu amaningi amaphepha emhlabeni jikelele abike ukuvalwa kwefekthri noma ukuvalwa okukhulu kwikota yokuqala yalo nyaka, njengoba imiphumela yezezimali ikhombisa isidingo esiphansi sokupakisha. Ngo-Ephreli, i-ND Paper, ingalo yaseMelika yomkhiqizi wamabhodi weziqukathi waseShayina, i-Nine Dragons Holdings, ithe ibicubungula kabusha ukuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi ezigayweni ezimbili, okuhlanganisa ne-kraft pulp mill e-Old Town, eMaine, ekhiqiza amathani angama-73,000 we-Commercial pulp, esetshenziswa kakhulu. isiqukathi esidala sikathayela (OCC) njengesisetshenziswa esiyinhloko minyaka yonke, futhi lesi yisinyathelo sokuqala esimenyezelwe kule ntwasahlobo.poirot the chocolate box

Amaqembu amakhulu afana ne-American Packaging, International Paper, Wishlock, ne-Graphic Packaging International alandela okufanayo, akhipha izimemezelo ezihlukahlukene kusukela ekuvaleni amafekthri kuya ekweluleni isikhathi sokungasebenzi kwemishini yamaphepha. "Isidingo esigabeni sokupakisha besingaphansi kwalokho ebesikulindele ngekota," kusho uMongameli we-US Packaging kanye ne-CEO uMark W. Kowlzan ocingweni lokuhola u-April. “Izindleko zabathengi ziyaqhubeka nokuba nomthelela omubi ngenxa yamazinga aphezulu enzalo kanye nokwehla kwamandla emali okuqhubekayo. imiphumela, kanye nokuncamelayo kwabathengi ukuthenga izinsiza kunezimpahla ezihlala isikhathi eside nezingabekezeleleki.amabhokisi esipho sikashokoledi amancane

I-American Packaging, ezinze eLake Forest, e-Illinois, ibike ukwehla okungama-25% unyaka nonyaka emalini etholwayo kanye nokwehla ngo-12.7% ekuthunyelweni kwebhodi lokupakisha kusukela ngonyaka owedlule, ngaphambi kokumemezela izinhlelo ngoMeyi 12 zokuthutha i-Walu, Wash. -okusekelwe I-La plant ayisebenzi kuze kube ngasekupheleni kwalo nyaka. Imboni ikhiqiza amathani angaba ngu-1,800 wephepha elimsulwa kanye nephepha eliwuthayela ngosuku futhi idla amathani acishe abe ngu-1,000 we-OCC ngosuku.valentine box of ushokoledi

I-Memphis, e-Tennessee-based International Paper inqamule ukukhiqizwa kwephepha ngamathani angu-421,000 engxenyeni yokuqala ngezizathu zezomnotho esikhundleni sokunakekela, lehle lisuka kumathani angu-532,000 ngekota yesine ka-2022 kodwa nokho inkampani iphinde yehla ikota yesithathu ilandelana. vala shaqa. I-International Paper idla cishe amathani ayizigidi ezi-5 wephepha elitholiwe minyaka yonke emhlabeni jikelele, okuhlanganisa amathani ayizigidi ezingu-1 ze-OCC kanye nephepha elimhlophe elixutshwe, elisebenza ezindaweni zayo zokugaywa kabusha ezingu-16 zase-US.ibhokisi likashokoledi forrest gump

I-Wishlock ese-Atlanta, edla amathani ayizigidi ezi-5 wephepha elitholiwe ngonyaka, ithumele ukulahlekelwa okuphelele kwama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili, okuhlanganisa namathani angama-265,000 okuphelelwa yisikhathi ngenxa yezinkinga zomnotho, kodwa ikota yesibili (yaphela ngoMashi 31, 2023) ) ukusebenza okuqinile, ithe iyunithi yayo yokupakisha uthayela ibe nomthelela omubi wamaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-30 emalini etholwayo elungisiwe ngaphambi kwenzalo, izintela, ukwehla kwenani kanye ne-amortization (EBITDA).best box chocolate cake recipe

I-Wishlock ivaliwe noma ihlela ukuvala izitshalo ezimbalwa kunethiwekhi yayo. Muva nje, imemezele ukuvalwa kwe-containerboard yayo kanye nezigayo ze-kraft ezingagcotshiwe eNyakatho Charleston, eSouth Carolina, kodwa ngonyaka odlule iphinde yavala isigayo se-containerboard ePanama City, eFlorida, nase-St. Paul, eMinnesota. Ibhizinisi lephepha likathayela lemishini yokugaya amaphepha egaywe kabusha.

I-Atlanta-based Graphic Packaging International, eyadla amathani ayizigidi eziyi-1.4 wephepha ngonyaka odlule njengengxenye yesu eliqhubekayo lokuthuthukisa inethiwekhi yezitshalo, ithe ekuqaleni kukaMeyi izovala indawo yayo yaseTama, e-Iowa, ngaphambi kwalokho obekulindelwe ngaphambilini. Imboni yamakhadibhodi efakwe kabusha.ibhokisi lindt ushokoledi

Amanani e-OCC aqhubekile nokukhuphuka naphezu kokukhiqizwa okuphansi, kodwa ayesengaphansi kwama-66% entengo yesilinganiso sangonyaka odlule engu-$121 ngethani ngalinye ngalesi sikhathi, kuyilapho amanani ephepha axubile ayehle ngo-85% kunonyaka odlule. Ngokomagazini wangoMeyi 5 we-Fastmarkets RISI's Pulp and Paper Weekly, intengo emaphakathi yase-US ingu-$68 ngethani. Amavolumu aphansi aholele emananini aphezulu e-DLK, akhuphuke okungenani ngama-$5 ngethani ezifundeni ezinhlanu kweziyisikhombisa njengoba ukukhiqizwa kwefekthri yebhokisi lamabhokisi kwehla.izipho zikashokoledi ebhokisini

Embulungeni yonke, umbono awungcono kakhulu. Embikweni wephepha otholwe ngekota we-Bureau of International Recycling (BIR) ose-Brussels, u-Dolaf Servicios Verdes SL ozinze eSpain kanye noFrancisco Donoso, umongameli wophiko lwephepha lwe-BIR, bathi isidingo se-OCC siphansi “emhlabeni wonke”.chocolate box cake zokupheka

I-Asia njengezwekazi kuseyiyona ndawo enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ekhiqiza udoti wamaphepha, ifinyelela amathani ayizigidi eziyi-120 ngo-2021, okulingana cishe nama-50% omkhiqizo ophelele emhlabeni. Nakuba i-Asia isalokhu ihamba phambili emhlabeni ekuthengeni iphepha elitholiwe kanye neNyakatho Melika njengomhwebi omkhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni, kube noshintsho oludingekayo nolukhulu kwezohwebo kusukela i-China yavala ukungeniswa kwephepha okutholwe kakhulu ngo-2021.ushokoledi ice box cake

"Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla okumbalwa okuvela e-China nakwamanye amazwe ase-Asia kuya eYurophu nase-US kusho ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwamaphakeji kuyehla, ngakho isidingo se-OCC nezintengo zibuthakathaka," esho. “E-US, i-inventory iphansi kakhulu kuzo zonke izifunda, okuhlanganisa nezigayo zamaphepha. kanye nemigqomo yokugaywa kabusha, ngoba amanani aphansi okugaywa kabusha ahambisana nokuncipha kwesidingo somhlaba wonke.”

Isidingo sephepha elihle sibi kakhulu kune-OCC, kusho uDonoso.“Imakethe yezicubu ayiqinile nhlobo, ngakho isidingo sezinto ezingavuthiwe siphansi ngempela.”Ukuqaphela kwakhe kubonakala nasemakethe yase-US. Izintengo ze-Sorted Office Paper (SOP) bezilokhu zehla kancane kusukela ekwindla edlule, kanti intengo ye-SOP yehle ngo-$15 ngethani ngalinye e-US futhi ephansi kakhulu ePacific Northwest, ngokusho kwenkomba yamanani yakamuva ye-RISI.chocolate ezihlukahlukene ibhokisi

U-John Atehortua, umphathi wezohwebo wesifunda we-CellMark e-Netherlands, uthe ukuvinjelwa kokungenisa kwe-China kuphoqe “ushintsho lwengqondo” kubathumeli bangaphandle base-US OCC, manje “okumele bakhuthale ekutholeni amakhasimende e-Asia”. Uma sibheka iqiniso lokuthi i-China yamunca ngaphezu kuka-50% we-US OCC ethunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2016, ngo-2022 ngaphezu kwengxenye yezimpahla ezivela e-US zizothunyelwa ezindaweni ezintathu zase-Asia.-I-India, Thailand, ne-Indonesia.

U-Simone Scaramuzzi, umqondisi wezohwebo we-LCI ezinze e-Italy i-Lavorazione Carta Riciclata Italiana Srl, uphawule ngendlela efanayo yokuthunyelwa kwephepha likadoti lisuka eYurophu liya e-Asia kulandela ukuvinjelwa kokungenisa eChina. Ukuvinjelwa kugqugquzele ukutshalwa kwezimali ezitshalweni zamaphepha alahliwe eYurophu nakwamanye amazwe ase-Asia futhi kuholele ekushintsheni kwezinsizakalo zokuthutha kanye namanani entengo, kusho uScaramuzzi. Ezinye izizathu zokuthi kungani imakethe yamaphepha yaseYurophu “ishintshe kakhulu eminyakeni emine noma emihlanu edlule” zifaka ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19 kanye nokukhuphuka kwezindleko zamandla.

Ngokusho kwedatha, ukuthunyelwa kwephepha likadoti eYurophu eChina kwehle kusuka kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-5.9 ngo-2016 kuya kumathani angu-700,000 kuphela ngo-2020. Ngo-2022, abathengi abakhulu base-Asia bephepha elitholiwe laseYurophu yi-Indonesia ( amathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.27), i-India ( amathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.03). kanye neTurkey (680,000 amathani). Yize iChina ibingekho ohlwini ngonyaka odlule, ukuthunyelwa okuphelele kusuka eYurophu kuya e-Asia ngo-2022 kuzokwenyuka cishe ngo-12% unyaka nonyaka kuye kumathani ayizigidi ezi-4.9.

Mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwamandla ezitshalo zephepha ezitholiwe, izikhungo ezintsha ziyakhiwa e-Asia, kuyilapho iYurophu ikakhulukazi iguqula imishini ezitshalweni ezikhona isuka ekukhiqizweni kwamaphepha ayingcaca iye ekufakweni kwamaphepha. Noma kunjalo, uScaramuzzi uthe iYurophu isadinga ukuthumela ngaphandle iphepha elitholiwe ukuze kugcinwe ukulingana phakathi kokukhiqizwa kwephepha okutholiwe kanye nesidingo.