I-Luxury Ti-ruffleUshokoledi PukuvumaFuthi Umthetho Wokupakisha Okuthekelisa
Ama-truffle kashokoledi asungulwa ngumFulentshi u-Louis Dufour ngo-1895. Loshokoledi othobekile waduma kakhulu lapho nje ukhululiwe. Kulezi zinsuku, abakhiqizi bakashokoledi abadume kakhulu emhlabeni noma izitolo zikashokoledi ezenziwe ngezandla zikhiqiza ama-truffle abo kashokoledi, ngokuvamile zimema abapheki bakashokoledi ukuthi benze ama-truffle kashokoledi ahlukile ngezikhathi zesikhumbuzo.
Kungani ibizwa ngokuthi i-chocolate truffleizinto zokupakisha ze-truffle uk? Ngoba ukubukeka kufana kakhulu ne-truffle esanda kumbiwa esongwe emhlabathini; ukunambitheka kushelela futhi kuncibilika emlonyeni, njenge-truffle.
"Ushokoledi we-truffle" ojwayelekile awuqukethe isikhunta se-truffle ezithakweni zawo, kodwa ungqimba lwangaphandle lungcoliswe i-cocoa powder. Ngokuhlukile kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi ushokoledi we-truffle, ushokoledi wethu uqukethe ama-truffles wangempela, angeniswe ngokuqondile eSerbia. Ngokubukeka, ungabona ama-truffles amnyama omisiwe ahlakazeke kulo lonke ucezu lukashokoledi. Yenziwe ngebhotela le-cocoa, umkhiqizo wemvelo wokukhipha isithelo se-cocoa, inama-acids angagcwele amafutha kanye nokunambitheka okuthambile nokunethezeka. Hlanza igobolondo likashokholethi elicwebezela kancane, futhi ngaphansi kwaleli gobolondo eliqinile kukhona ushokoledi obushelelezi oxutshwe nokhilimu olula kanye nephunga elimnandi le-truffle. Noma iyiphi incazelo ngaphandle kokuvala amehlo akho futhi uyijabulele ayifuneki. I-Little Truffle Knowledge Truffle "I-Truffle" isikhunta saminyaka yonke esikhula kakhulu ezimpandeni zezihlahla ezinamahlamvu abanzi. Ubukhulu bayo abuhlangene neminyaka yayo futhi izalwa kuphela nokushintsha kwezinkathi zonyaka.
Njengesikhunta,izinto zokupakisha ze-truffle ukanothe ngamaprotheni nama-amino acid. Ngakho-ke, abantu baseYurophu babeka ama-truffles, i-caviar kanye ne-foie gras phakathi "kwezibiliboco ezintathu kakhulu emhlabeni".
Kungani ama-truffles eyigugu kangaka?
1. Inani eliphezulu lokudla okunomsoco:I-truffle emnyama inothile ngamaprotheni, izinhlobo eziyi-18 zama-amino acid, ama-amino acid angagcwalisiwe, amavithamini amaningi, i-zinc, i-manganese, insimbi, i-calcium, i-phosphorus ne-selenium nezinye izinto ezibalulekile zokulandelela.
2. Isivuno esingavamile:Ama-truffles akhula ngokwemvelo ezimpandeni zezinhlobo zezihlahla. Ziningi kakhulu izinto ezingalindelekile enqubweni yokukhula. Uma nje kunoshintsho oluncane ekukhanyeni kwelanga, emanzini, noma inani le-pH lenhlabathi, ngeke zikhule.
3. Angeke ilinywe ngokuzenzela:Ama-Truffles awakwazi "ukukhuliswa". Kuze kube manje, ayikho indlela yokulima yokwenziwa etholakele, ngakho-ke isivuno asizinzile.
4. Ukuzingela kudla isikhathi futhi kudinga abasebenzi:I-truffle ngayinye itholakala ngayinye ngayinye ngama-hounds noma ingulube, edla isikhathi esiningi futhi esebenza kanzima. Abangane abathanda amaswidi kodwa abangakaze bathole iphunga eliyingqayizivele lama-truffles kodwa bavinjwe intengo ephezulu yama-truffles, ungazama!
Uma senza ngendlela oyifisayo ukupakishwa kwezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, ngaphezu kokucabangela izici ezifana nezici zomkhiqizo, ukuphromotha, nezokuthutha, sidinga futhi ukwazi imithetho ehlukene yokupakishwa kwempahla engenisiwe emazweni ahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele lapho senza ngendlela oyifisayo amabhokisi okupakisha.
Manje, umhleli uzosakaza ama-taboos ekufakweni kwemikhiqizo emazweni ahlukahlukene:
1.I-United States, i-New Zealand, i-Canada kanye namanye amazwe akwenqabela ukusetshenziswa kotshani njengempahla yokupakisha ukuvimbela ukwethulwa kwezifo ezithile zezitshalo nezinambuzane kanye nokulimala kwemvelo yezwe;
2.I-Iran, i-Saudi Arabia (SA) namanye amazwe ayabeka ukuthi kungeniswe ezweniizinto zokupakisha ze-truffle uk izimpahla kumele zipakishwe ezitsheni ezithuthwayo, ngaphandle kwalokho ukungenisa nokuthulula akuvunyelwe;
3.Isi-Arab sibeka ukuthi iphethini yenkanyezi enamaphoyinti ayisithupha ayivunyelwe ekufakweni kwezimpahla ezingenisiwe. Ama-Arabhu anengeka kakhulu futhi awahambisani nezinto ezinamaphethini ezinkanyezi anamaphoyinti ayisithupha. Lokhu kufanele kugwenywe uma wenza ngendlela oyifisayo amabhokisi okupakisha.
4.Iningi labantu baseYurophu liyawathanda amakati amnyama, ngaphandle kwabaseBelgium ababheka amakati njenganeshwa.
5.I-Libya iyakwenqabela ukusetshenziswa kwamaphethini ezingulube namaphethini omzimba womuntu wesifazane ekupakishweni kwempahla evela kwamanye amazwe.
6.IHhovisi Le-Agricultural Quarantine Office loMnyango Wezolimo Nezokudoba waseNew Zealand libeka ukuthi lezi zinto ezilandelayo zenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukupakishwa kwempahla evela kwamanye amazwe: inhlabathi, i-marl, utshani, utshani, utshani lukakolweni, amakhoba noma amagatsha, ubulembu, amasaka amadala asetshenzisiwe nokunye udoti. izinto zokwakha.
7.UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinkambiso ePhilippine ubeka ukuthi izimpahla ezivela kwamanye amazwe azivunyelwe ukupakishwa emasakani, emikhiqizweni yamasaka, ngotshani, kumacansi nokunye.
8.AmaFulentshi abheka imibala egqamile njengobuhle futhi athandwa kakhulu. AmaFulentshi abheka amahhashi njengophawu lwesibindi. AmaFulentshi agwema ama-walnuts, azonda okuluhlaza okotshani, agwema ukusebenzisa amaphethini e-spades, futhi agweme ukusebenzisa ama-chrysanthemums ezimpawini zokuhweba. I-France ibheka amaphigogo njengezinyoni ezimbi futhi awanandaba nama-cranes nezimfudu. Akufanele isetshenziswe njengophawu lokuhweba lapho wenza ngokwezifiso ukupakisha.
9.Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ukume ngobude kuzimpawu zokuhweba zaseBrithani. AbaseBrithani bayakugwema ukusebenzisa izindlovu nezimbuzi, kodwa bakhetha amakati amhlophe. NjengamaFulentshi, amaBritish nawo abheka amapigogo njengezinyoni ezimbi futhi akufanele asetshenziswe njengezimpawu zokuthengisa, kodwa abheka amahhashi njengophawu lwesibindi.
10.AmaSwiss awanandaba nezikhova.
11.AmaDanes abheka obomvu, omhlophe nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka njengemibala emihle.
12.AmaNtaliyane abheka onsomi njengombala ongemuhle. Bathanda ukusebenzisa imibala ekhanyayo yezimpahla zokugqoka, izimonyo kanye nokupakishwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu, futhi bathanda imibala egqamile yokudla namathoyizi.
13.Akuvunyelwe ukumaka imikhiqizo kanye nokupakishwa okukhiqizwa eJalimane ngezimpawu ezifana namaNazi namaLegionnaires.
14.AmaDashi abheka owolintshi njengombala ophilayo, kanti osawolintshi noluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kumelela imibala yezwe. AmaDashi nawo ayawathanda ama-tulips.
15.I-United States, iCanada, i-Australia, iNew Zealand, iBrazil kanye namazwe ayi-15 e-EU akhiphe imiyalelo ngokulandelana kusukela ngo-1998, edinga ukupakishwa ngokhuni okuvela e-China ukuthi kungeniswe ngaphandle ngesitifiketi esikhishwe yi-China Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Agency ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukupakishwa ngokhuni Izinto ezifakwe ngokushisisa, ezifuthiwe noma ezinqande ukugqwala, noma umthumeli ongaphandle okhipha isitifiketi sokungapakishwa kwezinkuni, ezingangeniswa kwamanye amazwe. Uma noma yiziphi izimpahla eziphula imithethonqubo, yonke inqwaba izovinjelwa ekungeneni, noma ukupakishwa kokhuni kuzosuswa futhi kubhujiswe ngaphansi kwezimo ezigunyaziwe. Izinkampani kufanele ziqaphele lapho zenza ngendlela oyifisayo amabhokisi okupakisha omkhiqizo.
16.Ngaphezu kwemikhawulo eyisibopho yokupakisha emazweni angaphandle, ngenxa yomehluko wamazinga okuthuthukiswa komnotho kuwo wonke amazwe, kunezidingo ezihlukene zekhwalithi yokupakisha. Izinga lokupakisha lizoholela ngqo ekuzuzeni nasekulahlekelweni kwezohwebo. Isibonelo, lapho i-matsutake eyinqwaba yempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle yi-Yunnan minyaka yonke (ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwafinyelela amathani angaphezu kwe-1,200 ngo-2001) yathunyelwa e-Japan ngawo-1980, ngenxa yekhwalithi embi yamabhokisi okupakisha ezweni lakithi, ngesicelo sosomabhizinisi bangaphandle. , amabhokisi ayesetshenziselwa umkhumbi i-matsutake kwadingeka ashintshwe. Lapho uthenga phesheya, amafekthri amaningi amabhokisi asekhaya angabuka kuphela imali engena emaphaketheni abantu bangaphandleizinto zokupakisha ze-truffle ukabakhiqizi bokupakisha ngeze. Ngemizamo eqhubekayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi okupakisha esifundazweni, amabhokisi akhiqizwa e-Yunnan athathe indawo yamabhokisi angaphandle ngokuphelele eminyakeni yamuva. Izimboni eziningi zamabhokisi esifundazweni zithole izinzuzo eziningi ngokukhiqizwa kwamabhokisi e-matsutake minyaka yonke. "Amanzi anamafutha awagelezi emasimini abantu bangaphandle". Ukuze siqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo yethu ingena ngokushelela ezimakethe zamazwe ahlukahlukene, zonke izinkampani kufanele ziqonde izidingo zezwe ngalinye zokupakishwa kwamanye amazwe, futhi ziklame futhi zikhethe izinto zokupakisha ngokuvumelana nezidingo, ukuze imikhiqizo yazo ingene kahle emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe.
17.Empilweni yansuku zonke, amabhokisi okupakisha izipho angabonakala yonke indawo, futhi impilo ayinakuhlukaniswa namabhokisi okupakisha. I-China ivamise ukunaka kakhulu izinto ezintathu ezilandelayo lapho yenza ngendlela oyifisayo amabhokisi okupakisha izipho:
(1)Ukubukeka okuhle. Wonke umuntu uthanda ubuhle futhi akasoze abubeka phansi ngenxa yezinto ezibukeka kahle. Abanye abantu baze bazithenge ngenxa nje yokupakishwa okuhle. Beka izinto.
(2)Ibhokisi elihle lokupakisha lesipho elimise okwebhokisi lingaklanywa libe nekhava yesibhakabhaka-phansi kanye nebhokisi elimise okwencwadi ukuhlonza umkhiqizo, ngaleyo ndlela kwandiswe ukuthengiswa komkhiqizo.
(3)Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo okuluhlaza Kule nkathi yokusekela ukuvikelwa kwemvelo okuluhlaza, kunezidingo ezintsha zezinto ezisetshenziswa emabhokisini okupakisha izipho enziwe ngokwezifiso.
Ukusebenzisa izinto ezivikela imvelo ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo nakho kuzokwenza wonke umuntu athambekele kakhulu kulokhuizinto zokupakisha ze-truffle ukibhokisi lokupakisha isipho.
Izindaba 1. I-Austrian Packaging Law Compliance Matters
Kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Januwari 2023, imithetho yokupakisha yase-Austrian izosetshenziswa ngokusemthethweni. Imithetho yokupakisha yase-Austria inemigomo efanayo neyomthetho wokupakisha waseJalimane, okuwukusebenzisa iziqondiso zokupakisha ze-EU ezweni lasekhaya, ukhuthaza abakhiqizi bokupakisha ukuthi banciphise ukusetshenziswa kokupakisha okungadingekile futhi bakhuphule amanani okuvuselela ukupakisha ngokombono wokulawula.
Umehluko wukuthi izinto zokupakisha ze-truffle ukUmsebenzi wokuthobela ukupakisha wase-Austrian awunzima njengomthetho wokupakisha waseJalimane, futhi asikho isidingo sokubhalisa nokuthumela imibiko yedatha kumawebhusayithi e-ejensi kahulumeni njenge-LUCID. Abathengisi bemingcele badinga kuphela ukuthola inkampani yasendaweni yase-Austrian egaya kabusha ukuze baqedele ukuphathiswa kommeleli ogunyaziwe kanye nesimemezelo sokupakisha sase-Austrian ngesikhathi esifanayo.
I-ARA yinkampani yase-Austrian egunyazwe iGreen Dot System
Izindaba 2. I-Green Dot Group isheshisa intuthuko yamazwe ngamazwe
Ukushintshwa kwegama lesikhulu se-Circular Resources esikhiqiza amakhemikhali sigqamisa ukuqashelwa kwaso komkhiqizo we-Der Grüne Punkt, futhi sisebenzisa ulwazi lwaseJalimane ekugayweni kabusha kwepulasitiki ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yendawo yokugaywa kabusha kwepulasitiki, eholwa yi-United States ne-France.
IGreen Dot Holding Company Circular Resources S.à rl iguqule ngokusemthethweni igama layo laba iGreen Dot Global S.à rl Circular Resources Holding GmbH & Co. KG ishintsha igama layo libe yi-Grüne Punkt Holding GmbH & Co. KG. U-Laurent Auguste, oyi-CEO ye-Green Dot Group, umemezele: “Ngokushintsha igama, sicacisa umgomo weQembu: ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo eziphelele zokuphinda zigaywe kabusha kohlu olubanzi lwemfucuza yepulasitiki, okuhlanganisa naleyo engafanele ukugaywa kabusha kwemishini egcina ishisiwe noma indawo yokulahla udoti ngaphandle kweJalimane. imifudlana yemfucuza egqitshiwe. Sakha indlela eyingqayizivele ehlanganisa ukuthengiswa kwamalayisensi okupakisha ezingeni lamazwe ngamazwe nokusakaza okubalulekile okuya ngqo emjikelezweni, kungaba ukugaywa kabusha kwemishini noma amakhemikhali.”
Izindaba 3: Ingabe i-EU izokwenqabela ukupakishwa kwe-capsule yekhofi?
Ekupheleni kukaNovemba wonyaka odlule, okusalungiswa kwe-European Packaging Regulation PPWR ethunyelwe yiKhomishini YaseYurophu kuhlanganisa nokuhlinzekwa mayelana ne-capsule yekhofi.izinto zokupakisha ze-truffle ukukupakishwa - ukupakishwa kwe-capsule yekhofi engaboliyo kuzovinjelwa ukuthi kusakazwe kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, i-European Packaging Regulation (PPWR) ewuhlaka idinga ukupakishwa kwe-capsule yekhofi eyodwa-service eyodwa ukuthi idayiswe kuphela uma ikwazi ukuvuthwa yizimboni.
Imboni yekhofi kanye ne-Green Dot basungule umzila wokugaya kabusha wamaphilisi ekhofi asetshenzisiwe. Kodwa-ke, alukho uhlelo oluphelele lokugaywa kabusha lokupakishwa kwe-capsule yekhofi engaboli, futhi ukupakishwa kwekhephulethi yekhofi okwamanje akwamukelwe ekuhlukaniseni kukadoti wemvelo waseJalimane. Ngokusobala, lokhu kunikezwa kokusalungiswa kwe-PPWR kunzima ukubamba ngaphansi kwezimo zamanje. Njengenye yezinkampani ezibalulekile ezigaya kabusha embonini, iGreen Dot isekela izwi le-European Coffee Union futhi yakhipha isitatimende esithile sochwepheshe mayelana nemithethonqubo yokupakishwa kwekhephusi yekhofi kuhlaka lwe-PPWR.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-12-2023
