Ukupakishwa ligama eliqhelekileyo lezinto kunye nezikhongozeli ezisetyenziselwa ukupakisha, kwaye ukupakishwa ligama eliqhelekileyo leemveliso emva kokupakishwa. Kwimigca yemveliso yokupakisha yanamhlanje, nokuba iyazenzekela ngokupheleleyo okanye i-semi-automatic, yenziwe ngezixhobo zokupakisha ezintsonkothileyo nezintsonkothileyo. Ukuze ezi zixhobo zisebenze ngokupheleleyo, kuyimfuneko ukubonelela ngeemveliso zokupakisha ezihlangabezana neenkcukacha zobugcisa kunye nokuqinisekisa ubuninzi obuzinzile. Kungenjalo, inkqubo yokupakisha iya kuyekwa okanye umgangatho weeyona ipakethe yetshokholethi endala yehlabathiiimveliso ziya kuncitshiswa. Ke ngoko, ababoneleli bezinto zokupakisha kunye nabavelisi bezixhobo zabathengi kufuneka baqhube ulawulo lomgangatho, uvavanyo kunye nolawulo lweemveliso zabo. Ngokumalunga nomgangatho weemveliso zokupakisha, ngaphezu kokugxila kwimbonakalo kunye nokuma kwazo, imisebenzi yazo yokusetyenziswa kufuneka igxininiswe. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iinkcukacha zobugcisa kunye namanyathelo okuhlola kunye neendlela nazo zichazwe kwiimveliso ezipakishweyo. Xa isebe lokupakisha lifumana ibhetshi yezixhobo okanye izikhongozeli, kufuneka ukuba lihlolwe ukuze kuthathwe isigqibo sokuba liyakwamkela na. Emva kokugqiba ukupakishwa kwebhetshi yeemveliso, ukupakishwa kwakhona kufuneka kuhlolwe ukufumanisa ukuba ngaba kufanelekile. Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokuhlola iimveliso zokupakisha kunye neepakethi: eyokuqala ihlolwe ngokupheleleyo, ekhetha iimveliso ezingafanelekanga.
Nangona ukuhlolwa okupheleleyo kunokubonelela ngolwazi olungakumbi olusemgangathweni, lunokwenziwa kuphela xa ubuninzi buncinci. Ubuninzi Kwiimeko ezinkulu, ixabiso liphezulu, ixesha lide, kwaye ukuvuza akunakuphepheka. Ngokumalunga nokuhlola okutshabalalisayo, akunakwenzeka ukwenza yonke into. Okwesibini kukuhlolwa kwesampulu, oku kuthetha ukuthatha iisampulu kwibhetshi yonke yeemveliso, kwaye umgangatho weesampulu unokumela umgangatho uwonke. Iisampulu kufuneka zikhethwe ngokungacwangciswanga kangangoko ukuze imveliso nganye ibe namathuba alinganayo okukhethwa. Ukuze wenze iziphumo zesampulu zibe nokuthembeka okwaneleyo, inani leesampuli linokongezwa ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukunyuka kweesampuli kuya kwandisa iindleko zokuhlola, ngoko ke ukuqwalaselwa kwezobugcisa kunye nezoqoqosho kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo. Qwalasela zombini ezi nkalo. Ukongeza, isampulu yinto enokwenzeka kuphela xa uhlolo olupheleleyo lungenakusetyenziswa. Ngexesha lokuthatha iisampulu, iibhetshi ezifanelekileyo zinokukhatywa kwaye iibhetshi ezingafanelekanga zinokwamkelwa. Ke ngoko, kufuneka ithwale umngcipheko obangelwa ziimpazamo ekucingeni.
Eyona chocolate igqwesileyo endala Packagingumgangatho wokuhlola isampulu yelizwe lam umgangatho wokuhlolwa kwesampulu yi-CB/T2828, apho i-CB/T2828.1-2003 ibala umxholo wohlolo lwesampulu.
ziquka:
(1) Chaza imigangatho yomgangatho wemveliso, oko kukuthi, iimfuno ezithile zomgangatho wemveliso, eziqulunqwe ngababoneleli bemveliso yokupakisha kunye nabasebenzisi.
Ukuseka iinkcukacha zobugcisa, kubandakanywa inkangeleko, njengohlobo lwemathiriyeli, ubukhulu besitya kunye nesakhiwo. Amacandelo angaphakathi, afana nokuba ukupakishwa kunokufikelela kwimisebenzi ekujoliswe kuyo yokukhusela imveliso, ukuhambisa ulwazi, kunye nokuququzelela ukusetyenziswa.
(2) Ukumisela iimveliso ezingafanelekanga nezingafanelekanga. Ukungathotyelwa kunye neendidi zayo kubhekiselele ekusileleni ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zengcaciso. Zidla ngokuhlelwa ngokobungqongqo bokungathotyelwa:①Udidi A luthathwa njengolona hlobo lunxulumeneyo lokungahambelani . Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ukusebenza kweziqulatho kuchaphazeleka ngokusisiseko, njengee-bonding or stapled seams of corrugated boxes falling off, printing errors, njl.
(Udidi 2B luqwalasela udidi olunomgangatho osezantsi kancinane wenkxalabo kunoDidi A njengengafanelekanga. Babangela ukuba ukusebenza kwento kuchaphazeleke kumlinganiselo othile ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, njengokudityaniswa kweebhokisi zamathako okanye ukuwa kwemithungo yestapled. Udidi lwe-3C luthatha inqanaba lenkxalabo lingaphantsi kune-A kunye ne-B. Ukusebenza kweziqulatho zabo zokupakisha akuyi kuchaphazeleka ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, njengomgangatho wangaphandle wendawo. ibhokisi enezinki eprintwa kwimithunzi eyahlukeneyo okanye amabala.
Iimveliso ezingahambelaniyo kunye neendidi zazo ezinemveliso enye okanye ezininzi ezingahambelaniyo ziba ziimveliso ezingahambelaniyo. Iindidi zeemveliso ezingafanelekanga zezi zilandelayo:
Udidi A lweemveliso ezingafanelekanga zibhekisa kwiimveliso ezibandakanya uDidi A okanye ngaphezulu kweemveliso ezingachanekanga, kwaye zinokubandakanya uDidi B kunye/okanye uDidi C lweemveliso ezingafanelekanga.
Udidi lwe-2B lweemveliso ezingafanelekanga zibhekisa kwiimveliso ezibandakanya imveliso enye okanye ngaphezulu yoDidi B, kwaye inokubandakanya udidi C lweemveliso ezingachanekanga, kodwa zingaquki udidi A iimveliso ezingafanelekanga.
② Xa uDidi C lingafanelekanga, oko kuthetha ukuba imveliso ibandakanya udidi C okanye ngaphezulu kweemveliso ezingafanelekanga, ngaphandle koDidi A kunye noDidi B lweemveliso ezingafanelekanga. (3) Ukumisela ukwakheka kunye nobungakanani beebhetshi kufuneka kumiselwe okanye kuvunywe lisebe elinoxanduva loko. Inamanqanaba okuhlola ama-3 ngokubanzi (I, Ⅱ, Ⅲ) kunye nama-4 amanqanaba okuhlola akhethekileyo (S-1, S-2, S- 3.S-4). Ngaphandle kokuba kuchazwe ngenye indlela, inqanaba lokuhlola ngokubanzi II lisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo. Ikhowudi yobungakanani besampula iboniswe kwiThebhile 8-9.
eyona chocolate intle kwihlabathi Packaging endalaiimveliso kufuneka zilawulwe umgangatho ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, kwaye oomatshini kunye nezixhobo kufuneka zilungelelaniswe ngokolwazi olufunyenweyo ukugcina amaxabiso eempawu zomgangatho ochaziweyo ngaphakathi kwemida efunekayo. Emva kokufumana iimveliso zokupakisha, abasebenzisi kufuneka baqhube uhlolo lomgangatho ukuze baqinisekise ukuba bayathobelana nemigaqo yobugcisa bokuvelisa kwaye bajonge umonakalo ocacileyo ngexesha lothutho.
Ukuhlolwa komgangatho womsebenzi wokuhlolwa komxholo weeyona ipakethe yetshokholethi endala yehlabathililungelo elisisiseko labasebenzisi lokufumana iimveliso. Isenokuba luhlolo olupheleleyo okanye ukuhlolwa kwesampulu. Imixholo esisiseko yomsebenzi wokuhlola yile:
①Ukuqulunqa iinkcukacha zobugcisaeyona ipakethe yetshokholethi endala yehlabathiiimveliso. ② Ukuphuhlisa indlela yokuvavanya. ③ Sebenzisa izixhobo zokuhlola ezithembekileyo kunye neendlela zokuhlola. ④Rekhoda idatha yokuhlolwa. ⑤ Beka phambili iingcebiso zokusetyenzwa kweziphumo zohlolo. ⑥ Ngenisa idatha yohlolo kunye neengcebiso kwisebe lolawulo lomgangatho.
Ukuphunyezwa okuthe ngqo kokuhlolwa komgangatho weeyona ipakethe yetshokholethi endala yehlabathi.
Ukuhlolwa komgangatho othile weemveliso ezahlukeneyo zokupakisha zahlukile. Apha sithatha ukuhlolwa komgangatho weebhotile zeglasi, iitoti, iibhokisi ezigoqayo, njl njl njengomzekelo. Ezinye iimveliso zingasetyenziswa njengereferensi.
1. Iibhotile zeglasi kunye neengqayi
(1) Iinkcukacha zobugcisa kwiibhotile zeglasi kunye neejagi ① Imilo. Ubume obusisiseko beebhotile zeglasi kunye neengqayi zixhomekeke ikakhulu kuhlobo kunye nobungakanani bezinto eziziquletheyo. Nje ukuba imilo yebhotile ibonakaliswe, umzobo osebenzayo kufuneka uzotywe ukubonisa inkangeleko yesingxobo. Idla ngokumelwa ziimbono ezintathu kunye neembono ezandisiweyo ngokuyinxenye, kunye neembono ezongezelelweyo ezine-dimensional. ②Ubungakanani. Imilinganiselo ebalulekileyo yeebhotile zeglasi kunye neengqayi kufuneka ziqatshelwe kumzobo osebenzayo kunye nokunyamezela okunikezelweyo, kunye nezinye izinto ezifana nomthamo okanye umthamo kufuneka zibandakanywe. Ubungakanani kunye nokunyamezelana kufuneka kuthethathethwane nomvelisi kuba oomatshini bokwenza ibhotile bomvelisi banobude obusisigxina kunye nobukhulu obumiselweyo, nto leyo ekholisa ukunciphisa ukumila kunye nobukhulu beebhotile kunye neetoti. Oomatshini bokwenza iibhotile abasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo banciphisa ubude beebhotile kunye neetoti ukuya kuma-25,300mm. Ububanzi beebhotile kunye neetoti zihambelana nenani leebhotile kunye neetoti eziveliswe kwicandelo elinye lomatshini, kwaye ububanzi bayo buphakathi kwe-12 kunye ne-150 mm.
③Unyamezelo. Iibhotile zeglasi zichaphazeleka ngezinye izinto ngexesha lokubumba, okubangela ukungafani kobume kunye nobukhulu. Ngoko ke, uluhlu olwamkelekileyo lokuhluka okanye ukunyamezela kufuneka lunikezelwe kubukhulu bebhotile. Ukunyamezela okusemgangathweni kusebenza kumthamo (mL), ubunzima (kg), ubude (mm) kunye nobubanzi (mm). Ukunyamezela umthamo weebhotile ezincinci kunye neetoti zi-15%, kwaye iibhotile ezinkulu zingaphantsi kwe-1%. Ukunyamezela umthamo weebhotile ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkonkxa kuphakathi kwale mida mibini. Ukunyamezela ubunzima malunga ne-5% yobunzima beebhotile ezichaziweyo, kunye nokuphakama kokuphakama kwe-0.5% ukuya kwi-0.8% yobude obupheleleyo. Ukunyamezela kweebhotile ezinobungakanani obuncinci malunga ne-25mm yi-8%, kunye nokunyamezela iibhotile ezinobungakanani obukhulu be-200mm yi-1.5%. Ukunyamezela kwezinye iibhotile kunye neenkonkxa kuphakathi kwale mida mibini.
Inophando olunzulu kunye nembali esetyenziswa kakhulu phakathieyona ipakethe yetshokholethi endala yehlabathi.
Uyilo lolwakhiwo lwazo zonke iimveliso zokupakisha ze-Erping ziphuculwe kakhulu ngobuchwepheshe beCAD/M. Uyilo lolwakhiwo lweemveliso zokupakisha ezifana neepleyiti zephepha, iibhokisi (iibhokisi zebhodi, iibhokisi), iibhokisi zentengiso, iibhokisi zomthi, njl njl. Eyona nto idumileyo kwiinkqubo ze-CACM zenkomfa yephepha yi-EEKHUSE, ERPA, MARRACH, SERVO, OVATION, kunye ne-KONGSBERG. Le software isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimisebenzi yencoko yababini yabantu. Ungasebenzisa ibhodi yezitshixo kunye nemouse ukuyila nantoni na oyifunayo kwisikrini. Umzobo wesakhiwo sendibano yepleyiti yephepha. Kwaye unokubiza ngokulula ibhokisi yelayibrari yemizobo. Khetha ulwakhiwo olwanelisayo lwepolymorphic, faka imilinganiselo yomzimba (ubude, ububanzi, ubude) kunye nobude ukubonisa ngoko nangoko okanye ukushicilela idayagramu yesakhiwo sebhokisi, kunye nemveliso yokusika umzobo wokufa,eyona ipakethe yetshokholethi endala yehlabathiivili lokushicilela imizobo kunye nokungunda ngasemva (umngundo ezantsi) iinketho processing.
Ukongeza ekutshintsheni imilo yebhokisi ukusuka kuhlobo lwebhokisi eqhelekileyo, unokwenza iimilo ezikhethekileyo ngokuthanda kwakho, kwaye udlulisele imizobo yoyilo kunye nedatha kwisixhobo sokusika iplate ye-laser, ukuxhasa inkqubo yokukrola kunye nezixhobo zokusika imela, ngaloo ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba ukunqunyulwa kunye nokuxhaswa kuyahambelana. Ukuchaneka kwe-Lining processing. Ukuchaneka kweebhokisi eziphuculweyo. Emva kwesakhiwo kunye noyilo lokuhlobisa intlanganiso yephepha, kufuneka ifane. Ukushicilela, ukukhenkceza, ukunyibilikisa, isitampu esishushu, ukusika ukufa, ukusonga, ukuqhina kunye nezinye iindlela zokulungisa zingasetyenziswa ukuvelisa iibhokisi ezifunwa ngabasebenzisi. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ingqiqo yoyilo lwesakhiwo sebhokisi, kwimveliso yobuninzi esemthethweni, abaninzi basebenzisa i-Fuctional carton sample yezixhobo zeCAM zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iisampulu ze-carton ze-5-10, kwaye emva koko ziguqule okanye zihlengahlengise emva kokucela izimvo kubasebenzisi kunye nabathengi. Ukunqanda uyilo olungekho ngqiqweni lwesakhiwo sebhokisi kunye nokuveliswa emva kokuveliswa kobuninzi, unokujonga kwakhona ukuba uyilo luyahlangabezana neemfuno zomsebenzisi. Ukongeza, inkqubo ye-CAM yokufa inokusebenzisa i-laser beam ephezulu egxininisekile ukusika i-plywood, i-substrate yepleyiti yokusika i-die-cutting, kunye nekhompyutheni ilawula ukunyakaza okuhambelanayo kwe-laser beam kunye neplywood ukusika iphethini. eyilwe yiCD kwiplywood. Thunga njengokungunda kokufaka.
Eyona ipakethe yetshokholethi endala yehlabathiishishini lenze inkqubo yanamhlanje yeCAD / CAM / CAE.
Ngenkqubo ye-CAD, ukusebenzisana komntu-kwikhompyuter kuqondwa ukugqiba uyilo kunye nokuguqulwa kobume bebhotile kunye nokubumba, kwaye ekugqibeleni ufumane ubume bebhotile kunye nomxholo webhotile ohlangabezana neemfuno. Ukongezelela, imilo yebhotile kunye nokuma kweengxenye zokubumba kunokutsalwa ngokucacileyo nangokuchanekileyo ngokusebenzisa i-plotter. Imizobo yobuNjineli igqithiselwa ngokothungelwano ukuya kwisixhobo somatshini we-CNC wokwenziwa koncedo lwekhompyutha (CAM) yejometri echanekileyo yesingxobo kunye nemilinganiselo yecandelo lokungunda. Ukongeza, ubunjineli obuncediswa yikhompyuter bunokusetyenziselwa ukuyila inkqubo yokulinganisa yenkqubo yokubumba iglasi ukunceda abaqulunqi bokubumba bafumane uhlalutyo olungcono lwento ephelayo yequmrhu le-parison, baqikelele ngemeko yoxinzelelo lobume bebhotile, kwaye bajonge ukuba ngaba i-sub- uxinzelelo luhlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo. , ukuze ukwazi ukuyiguqula kwakhona. Ngale ndlela, ukubalwa koyilo lwebhotile kuchanekile ngakumbi, uhlalutyo lwesakhiwo lunengqiqo ngakumbi, kwaye ukusebenza kwesikhunta kuphezulu. Ngaphezu koko, ngenxa yokukhawuleza kweekhompyutheni, umjikelezo wokuyila ibhotile uncitshiswe kakhulu, iindleko zokuyila ziye zancitshiswa, kunye nomthwalo onzima womsebenzi onjengobalo lwezandla kunye nemizobo yezandla ezifunekayo ngaphambili iinyanga zingagqitywa ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu.
Ikhawulezisa uhlaziyo lwemveliso kwaye iphucule ngokufanelekileyo ukukhuphisana kweemveliso kwimarike. Isakhiwo esisisiseko sebhotile yeglasi siqukethe umlomo webhotile, umzimba webhotile, ibhotile ephantsi, kunye negxalaba kunye nentamo yentamo edibanisa umlomo webhotile kunye nomzimba webhotile. La malungu eenkcukacha ezahlukeneyo, ubungakanani, kunye neemilo zinokudityaniswa zibe ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemilo kunye nezakhiwo. ibhotile yeglasi. Iibhotile zeglasi kufuneka zitywinwe ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo emva kokuzaliswa ngeempahla ezipakishweyo ukuthintela ezona mpahla zipakishweyo zetshokholeyithi zigqwesileyo ukuba zingavuzi okanye zixutywe ubumdaka bangaphandle, bubangele umonakalo kwizinto ezipakishiweyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zokutywinwa, isakhiwo somlomo webhotile sikwahluke. Ngokuqhelekileyo, inokwahlulwa ibe ngumlomo webhotile yesithsaba, ibhotile yomlomo webhotile, iplagi yebhotile yomlomo webhotile, umlomo webhotile ye-vacuum, njl. Ngokusekelwe kuhlalutyo lweempawu zesakhiwo senxalenye nganye yebhotile, isakhiwo sebhotile yeglasi iCAD igcina ibhotile eyahlukileyo. iimilo (kubandakanya umzantsi webhotile, umlomo webhotile kunye nezinye izakhiwo ezingaphelelanga) kwinkqubo. Umyili ufuna kuphela igalelo elincinci ledatha yoyilo kwinkqubo. , oko kukuthi, imizobo yoyilo olufanelekileyo lwesakhiwo inokufumaneka ngokusebenzisa ulwazi loyilo kunye nemizobo yoyilo kwinkqubo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-11-2024
