"I-multi-point force" egudileyo yokupakisha umjikelo oluhlaza unokuqhubeka nokukhuthaza ulingo olukhulu lwesicelo sokupakishwa kwesetyhula.

 "I-multi-point force" egudileyo yokupakisha umjikelo oluhlaza unokuqhubeka nokukhuthaza ulingo olukhulu lwesicelo sokupakishwa kwesetyhula.

 

NgoNovemba 17, 2023 10:24 Umthombo: Inethiwekhi yeCCTV Ifonti enkulu ifonti encinci

Iindaba zeCCTV:Ngokufika kwexesha lokuphela konyaka lokusetyenziswa, ishishini leposi liye langenisa ixesha eliphakamileyo leshishini, idatha ye-State Post Bureau ibonisa ukuba ngoNovemba, umyinge wesizwe wokuqokelela i-express yeshishini umthamo ongaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-500. Inani elikhulu lokuhanjiswa kwe-express livelise uninzi lweebhokisi zokupakisha zepastry zesiko, zihamba phi ezi bhokisi zepakethi zokupakisha? Ngaba umbono wokuhlaziya usasazeke ngokubanzi? Jonga ingxelo.

Kwisikhululo seCourier kwisithili saseChaoyang eBeijing, iintatheli zabona iishelufu zigcwele iipakethe ezinkulu nezincinci. Emva kokuba abantu abaninzi bevula iiibhokisi zokupakisha zepastrykwisiza, baya kubeka ipakethe kwibhokisi eluhlaza yokurisayikilisha phambi kwabo. Abasebenzi banoxanduva lokuhlenga-hlengisa kunye nokurisayikilisha ezi mathiriyeli, iibhokisi kunye nezinye iipakethe ezingaguqukiyo zingasetyenziswa kunikezelo olulandelayo, kwaye ezo zingenakusetyenziswa zinikezelwa kwinkampani yokurisayikilisha ukuze iphinde isetyenziswe kwaye isetyenziswe kwakhona.

Umntu ophethe isayithi ubala i-akhawunti kwintatheli, kwaye ibhokisi ngalinye linokuphinda lisetyenziswe kube kanye ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-carbon dioxide ye-37 grams. Ukusukela ekungeneni kwexesha eliphakamileyo leshishini elikhawulezayo, umyinge wokuncitshiswa kwekhabhoni mihla le yesiza malunga ne-5.5 kg.

Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yolawulo oluluhlaza lweshishini lonikezelo olucacileyo, ngaba ingqikelelo yokupakishwa kokurisayikilisha iyathandwa? Ngombuzo, intatheli yenza uphando kwiindawo ezininzi zokuhlala eBeijing.

Mnu. Lu:Ukuba ndidibana nomgangatho wepakethe ye-express, ndiya kuyishiya kwaye ndiyisebenzise kwixesha elizayo xa ndithumela i-express.

Ummi uMnu. Bai:Ndihlala ndithatha i-express, (ukupakishwa) ifakwe kwibhokisi yokuphinda isetyenziswe, kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.

Kudliwano-ndlebe, intatheli ifunde ukuba uninzi lwabemi bazimisele ukuthatha inxaxheba kuhlaziyo lwe-expressiibhokisi zokupakisha zepastryukupakishwa. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeendawo ezimbalwa zokurisayikilisha kunye neendlela ezinyiniweyo zokurisayikilisha, abantu abaninzi baya kubeka izinto ezipakishwayo kwitoti yenkunkuma yoluntu ukuze kube lula, belindele abasebenzi bococeko ukuba bajongane nayo. Ukwandiswa kweendlela zokurisayikilisha kunye neendlela zokuphinda zisetyenziswe ziseziindlela ezibalulekileyo zokuphucula amandla olawulo oluluhlaza.iibhokisi zokupakisha zepastry ukupakishwa.

Ukusetyenziswa kwesikali esilingwayo se-exiibhokisi zokupakisha zepastryukupakishwa kwaqhubeka ukuya phambili.

Ngapha koko, ukusukela ngo-2021, i-State Post Bureau, ngokubambisana ne-Supreme People's Procuratorate, iKomishoni yoPhuhliso kunye noHlaziyo lweSizwe, iSebe lezoRhwebo kunye namanye amasebe, yenze umsebenzi wokulinga usetyenziso olukhulu lokupakishwa okunokuphinda kusetyenziswe. . Iziphumo zokuqala ziphunyeziwe ekutyebiseni iimeko zezicelo ezifana nemicimbi karhulumente, i-3C, kunye nentsha, iindlela zokurisayikilishwa ezinjengokungena kwindlu ngendlu nokurisayikilishwa kwakhona kwesikhululo seposi, kunye nokuhlaziya imathiriyeli yemveliso kunye neemodeli zobugcisa.

Kwikhampasi yeYunivesithi yaseBohai eJinzhou, kwiPhondo laseLiaoning, phambi kwendawo yokuthumela iposi, ibhokisi yohlaza yohlaziyo esandula kufakwa kwisixhobo sokurisayikilisha sebhokisi ekrelekrele ngokudibeneyo iphuhliswe yiLiaoning Post kunye neYunivesithi yaseJinzhou Bohai, ukongeza kwiibhokisi, inokuphinda isetyenziswe iincwadi neebhotile zeplastiki.

I-Liaoning Post Office yaseJinzhou abasebenzi besebe le-Tian Yufeng: ezi zingaphinda zisetyenziswe ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwesibini, ukusetyenziswa kwakhona okwesibini, akunakuphinda kusetyenziswe ukuphoswa ngaphakathi, ngokusisiseko iintsuku ezintathu okanye ezine emva kokuzaliswa, uxinzelelo olungentla luza kucinezela ngokuzenzekelayo, emva koxinzelelo. siyakuyisa kwi-arhente yokurisayikilisha.

Kwi-warehouse ye-e-commerce platform, intatheli yabona iteknoloji yokupakisha ehlakaniphile yomgca wokupakisha imveliso, xa umpu ojoliswe kuyo uhlola imveliso, inkqubo yangasemva iya kubala ngokuzenzekelayo uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwebhokisi yokupakisha edibana nomthamo wemveliso. , kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zokupakisha ngokulungisa isakhiwo sokupakisha.

Ukongeza kwiiplatifti ze-e-commerce, iinkampani zokuhambisa ezicacileyo nazo zithatha inxaxheba kuphando kunye nophuhliso kunye nokukhuthazwa kweemveliso zokupakisha ekulula ukuzisebenzisa kunye nokuzihlaziya ekugqibeleni. Kwindawo yokukhuphela iCourier eShanghai, intatheli yabona indawo ekhethekileyo yokuphinda isetyenziswe iplastiki eyinkunkuma. Iivenkile ezithengisayo ziya kususwa kwinkunkuma yomthengi yokupakisha iplastiki yokuphinda isetyenziswe kwaye ithunyelwe kwishishini elisisigxina lokurisayikilishwa, ngokweemfuno zobugcisa, ukupakishwa okusanda kuveliswa kuqulethe i-30% yeplastiki esetyenzisiweyo, kwaye iya kubuyiselwa kwishishini leCourier ukuze lisetyenziswe, lenze iseti. yokuphinda isetyenziswe kwimowudi yokupakisha isikali esivaliweyo.

UZhao Guojun, uMlawuli weZiko loPhando loPhuhliso lwePosi, iYunivesithi yaseBeijing yeZithuba kunye nezoNxibelelwano: Ukupakishwa kohlaza kunye nokuhlaziywa kwakhona kunye nezinye iindlela eziluhlaza ezihambelanayo, ekunciphiseni iindleko, ukusebenza kakuhle, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwangaxeshanye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, amandla ophuhliso oluphezulu. Uqoqosho lwenkonzo yoshishino luza kwandiswa ngakumbi.

I-Express packaging governance green kusafuneka isebenze kunye

Nangona iziphathamandla zolawulo lweshishini leposi likazwelonke, iinkampani ezinikezela ngeenkonzo ezicacileyo, amaqonga e-e-commerce, njl.njl. ziqhuba uphando kunye nophuhliso kwaye ziphakamisa ulawulo lokupakisha, iingxaki zokupakisha eziveliswa ngamakhulu ezigidi zeepakethe yonke imihla ikwayimibandela ekufuneka ishishini ubuso kwaye kufuneka isonjululwe. Ukupakisha ukupakisha ulawulo oluluhlaza "indawo yokuthintela" phi? Indlela yokuphucula umgangatho wokurisayikilisha? Buyela kuphando lwentatheli.

Iingcali zixelele iintatheli ukuba ngoku, ishishini laseTshayina elibonisa uphuhliso lwekhabhoni ephantsi yekhabhoni yolwazi lophuhliso lwanda ngokuthe ngcembe, umsebenzi wolawulo oluhlaza ufumene iziphumo zokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa neemfuno zophuhliso oluphezulu, kusekho ukusilela kwimiba yokucwangciswa, i-synergy kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

UZhao Guojun, umlawuli weZiko loPhando loPhuhliso lwePosi, iYunivesithi yaseBeijing yeZithuba kunye noNxibelelwano lwezoNxibelelwano: Eyokuqala kukuba iindleko zohlaza.iibhokisi zokupakisha zepastryukupakishwa kuphezulu kakhulu. Umzekelo, iibhokisi zokupakisha ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe, ixabiso lokuthengwa kwempahla liphezulu kunekhathoni yenkcazo efanayo, idityaniswe nokubuyisela, ukucoca, ilahleko, ulwabiwo kunye nezinye iindleko zokulawula ukusebenza, umthwalo wamashishini ubopheleleke ukuba unyuke. Kwangaxeshanye, omnye umba kukuba ikhonkco lolungelelwaniso olunyukayo nolusezantsiiibhokisi zokupakisha zepastryimveliso yokupakisha, amaqonga e-e-commerce, kunye neenkampani zokuhambisa ezicacileyo azikasekwa.

Ukuze kuphuculwe amandla olawulo olungenabungozi kwi-expressiibhokisi zokupakisha zepastryukupakishwa, ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, i-State Post Bureau iphumeze iprojekthi yophuhliso eluhlaza "9218", eyenze yacaca ukuba ekupheleni konyaka, umlinganiselo we-e-commerce Express packages awusayi kuphinda ufikelele kwi-90%, kwaye ngokuqhubekayo. ikhuthaze ulawulo lokupakishwa okugqithisileyo kunye nongcoliseko lweplastiki, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweepakethe ze-express ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe zifikelele kwi-1 yebhiliyoni yeepakethe zeposi. Iibhokisi zamalahle ezizigidi ezingama-800 ezinomgangatho olungileyo ziya kuphinda zisetyenziswe kwakhona. Kule nkalo, iingcali zathi kusafuneka ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluluhlaza kunye nesetyhula ye-expressiibhokisi zokupakisha zepastryukupakishwa.

UZhao Guojun, uMlawuli weZiko loPhando loPhuhliso lwePosi, iYunivesithi yaseBeijing yeZithuba kunye noNxibelelwano lwezoNxibelelwano: Isidingo esipheleleyo semigudu edibeneyo karhulumente, amashishini kunye noluntu. Kwinqanaba likarhulumente, kufuneka sandise umda kunye nobunzulu besampulu kunye novavanyo lokupakishwa okucacileyo, kwaye siqinise rhoqo ulawulo lomthombo wokupakishwa okucacileyo. Kwinqanaba leshishini, kufuneka sibambelele kumbono wophuhliso oluhlaza kwaye sikhuthaze ukusetyenziswa kweteyipu yokupakisha, iibhokisi ze-corrugated kunye nezinye izinto. Kwinqanaba likawonke-wonke, kufuneka siseke iikhonsepthi zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo kwaye sisebenzise ngokukhutheleyo i-green Expressiibhokisi zokupakisha zepastryukupakishwa.

Inkqubela-phambili entsha yenziwe kulawulo olungenabungozi lokupakishwa okucacileyo.

Ngokwedatha ye-State Post Bureau, ukusuka ekupheleni kukaSeptemba, umyinge we-e-commerce Express packages awusadluli kwi-90%, ukusetyenziswa kokupakishwa kwe-imeyile enokuphinda kusetyenziswe ngaphezulu kwe-800 yezigidi, kumiselwe ukuphinda kusetyenziswe inkunkuma yokupakisha. izixhobo zeposi ezikhawulezayo zifikelele kwi-127,000, ukusetyenzwa kwakhona kweebhokisi zamalahle ezisemgangathweni ezingaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-600. Oku kubonisa ukuba ingcamango yophuhliso lohlaza iye yakhawuleza kuyo yonke inkqubo yophuhliso lweshishini lonikezelo olucacileyo.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ishishini lase-China lokuhambisa elicacileyo liye labetha ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwiindawo eziphezulu. Ngokukodwa ukususela ngo-Matshi kulo nyaka, umthamo wenyanga weshishini we-express delivery industry idlule i-10 yeebhiliyoni zeebhiliyoni, apho izinga lokukhula konyaka-nyaka lomthamo weshishini kwikota yesibini kunye nekota yesithathu igcine amadijithi aphindwe kabini. Amashumi amawaka eepakethe ezikhawulezayo azise ukupakishwa okukhulayo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwephepha rhoqo ngonyaka kwishishini elikhawulezayo kubonise ukukhula okukhawulezayo, kwaye iipakethe ezininzi ezibonisayo zisenopakisho olugqithisileyo, olubangele kungabikho xinzelelo luncinci kokusingqongileyo.

Ingxelo yeNkongolo yeSizwe yama-20 yeQela indulule ukuba kufuneka siphumeze isicwangciso-qhinga solondolozo esibanzi, sikhuthaze uqoqosho nosetyenziso olunzulu lwemithombo eyahlukeneyo, kwaye sikhawulezise ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yokubuyisela inkunkuma. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amasebe afanelekileyo akhawulezise ukukhuthaza ulawulo lokupakisha oluluhlaza ngokwemigaqo yokuqulunqwa komthetho, ukwaziswa okusemgangathweni, isikhokelo somgaqo-nkqubo, kunye nokuphunyezwa okulandelayo kweeprojekthi zohlaza, kunye nokubeka phambili iimfuno zobungakanani bokuphinda kusetyenziswe ukupakishwa okucacileyo okunokuphinda kusetyenziswe. iingxowa zokuhamba kunye neebhokisi ze-express ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe.

Ngokwembono yedatha, ulawulo oluluhlaza lokupakishwa okucacileyo luzuze iziphumo ezimangalisayo, kodwa kutheni iimvakalelo zabantu abaninzi malunga nohlaza olucacileyoiibhokisi zokupakisha zepastryukupakishwa akubonakali kubomi bemihla ngemihla? Oku kukwaqala ngokupakishwa kwenkunkuma ye-express yangoku. Okwangoku, ukupakishwa kwenkunkuma okucacileyo kwenziwa ikakhulu ngokupakishwa kwempahla yorhwebo, ukupakishwa kwe-e-commerce kunye nokuhanjiswa kwenkonzo yokupakishwa. Ukususela kumbono wezinto eziphathekayo, ukupakishwa kwenkunkuma ecacileyo kwahlulwe kwiindidi ezimbini: iphepha kunye neplastiki. Phakathi kwazo, iimvulophu, iibhokisi zokupakisha kunye nenye inkunkuma yokupakisha iphepha, ngokuhlaziywa kwentlalo, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe inethiwekhi, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe i-post kunye nezinye iindlela, ngaphezu kwe-90% inokufikelela ekusebenziseni izixhobo.

Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa nokunyuka okuqhubekayo komthamo weshishini elikhawulezayo, ukusetyenziswa kokupakishwa okunokuphinda kusetyenziswe kusengaphantsi kancinci. Izizathu eziphambili zezi zilandelayo: okokuqala, iindleko zokupakisha ziphezulu, ukuthatha ibhokisi yokupakisha enokuphinda isetyenziswe njengomzekelo, iindleko zokuthengwa kwempahla ngamaxesha angama-15 ukuya kwi-20 yebhokisi yenkcazo efanayo, idibaniswe nokubuyisela, ukucoca, ilahleko, ulwabiwo kunye ezinye iindleko zokusebenza zolawulo, xa kuthelekiswa neebhokisi eziqhelekileyo, i-avareji yeendleko zokusebenzisa enye yonyuka kakhulu; Okwesibini, kunzima ukurisayikilishela ekupheleni kwabathengi, abanye abathengi abawazi ingcinga eluhlaza, abakawuseki umkhwa wokupakishwa kwesetyhula, kwaye abaqondi kunye nokusebenzisana nokuphinda kusetyenziswe ukupakishwa kwakhona kuxhaphakile, kwaye kuqhelekile. kunzima ukwenza usetyenziso olukhulu kunye nokurisayikilisha.

Kukwakho into engenakuhoywa kukuba ulawulo oluluhlaza lwe-express iibhokisi zokupakisha zepastryukupakishwa kukhawulelwe ikakhulu kushishino lonikezelo, kwaye amandla okubopha kumashishini anyukayo nasezantsi kunye neshishini alinamandla okanye aliphantse lingabikho, kwaye inkqubo yolawulo lwekhonkco ayikasekwa. Ukuthatha ngaphezu kwe-80% yokuthunyelwa kwe-e-commerce express njengomzekelo, akukho ndlela yokupakisha eluhlaza esekwe kwinkonzo yeqonga le-e-commerce, kwaye abathengi abanakukhetha ngokwabo.

Ukukhuthaza uhlaza lokupakishwa okucacileyo, kufuneka kubekho imigangatho enzima kunye nemiqobo enzima. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kuphuculwe imigangatho yomthetho kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo, ingqalelo uxhulumaniso olusebenzayo lwemimiselo kunye nemigangatho, ukuqhubeka nokukhuthaza ukongezwa kwezibonelelo zophuhliso lwekhabhoni eluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi yoshishino lweposi kwimimiselo efanelekileyo, kunye nokukhuthaza iprojekthi kunye ukuqulunqwa kwemigangatho efana nokunciphisa ukupakishwa okugqithisileyo kunye neendlela zokubala zekhabhoni zonikezelo olucacileyo. Izenzo ezingekho mthethweni ezinjengongcoliseko lweplastiki kunye nokupakishwa okugqithisileyo kufuneka zohlwaywe ngokuqatha, ukuze zenze isiphumo sokuthintela.

Ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluluhlaza lokupakishwa okucacileyo akuloxanduva lweqela elithile, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukukhuthaza ngokusebenzayo lonke ulawulo lwekhonkco. Yomeleza indima ephambili yokupakishwa kwemveliso, amaqonga ee-commerce, ukwenziwa kwezinto ezithengiswayo kunye namanye amashishini, kwaye ukhuthaze yonke inkqubo yoyilo lokupakisha olucacileyo, imveliso, intengiso kunye nokusetyenziswa, ukurisayikilishwa kunye nokulahlwa. Yandisa ngokufanelekileyo inkxaso yenkxaso-mali yomgaqo-nkqubo, ukwaba ngokufanelekileyo iziseko zoncedo zokurisayikilisha, nokwandisa isikali sesetyhula.iibhokisi zokupakisha zepastryizicelo zokupakisha. Amashishini e-Express kufuneka nawo andise unikezelo lweemveliso eziluhlaza, aqhube ngenkuthalo ukurisayikilishwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakhona kokupakishwa okucacileyo, kunye nokuphucula impumelelo yokusetyenziswa kobutyebi. Ukongezelela, kuyimfuneko ukwandisa ubuninzi kunye nobubanzi bopapasho oluluhlaza kunye nokudala umoya wokuhanjiswa okuluhlaza.