Umsantsa wonyaka kunikezelo lwamaphepha ahlaziyiweyo kwihlabathi jikelele kulindeleke ukuba lufikelele kwi-1.5 yezigidi zeetoni

Umsantsa wonyaka kunikezelo lwamaphepha ahlaziyiweyo kwihlabathi jikelele kulindeleke ukuba lufikelele kwi-1.5 yezigidi zeetoni

I-Global Recycled Materials Market. Amaxabiso okurisayikilishwa kwawo omabini amaphepha kunye nekhadibhodi aphezulu kakhulu kwihlabathi jikelele Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lokwenziwa kwemveliso e-China nakwamanye amazwe, umlinganiselo wokupakishwa kwamaphepha enziwe ngokutsha ngowona mkhulu malunga ne-65% yazo zonke ukupakishwa okurisayikilishwa ngaphandle kweeperi ezimbalwa zeglasi. indawo ethambileyo ngaphandle kwelizwe. Imfuno yemarike yokupakishwa kwamaphepha iya kwanda ngakumbi. Kuqikelelwa ukuba imarike yokupakishwa kwephepha esetyenzisiweyo iya kugcina izinga lokukhula elihlanganisiweyo lonyaka le-5% kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo, kwaye iya kufikelela kwisikali se-1.39 yezigidigidi zeedola zaseMelika. Ibhokisi yekhandlela

I-United States neKhanada zikhokele kwihlabathi Ukusukela ngo-1990, isixa sephepha kunye nekhadibhodi esenziwe ngokutsha e-United States naseKhanada linyuke nge-81% kwaye lafikelela kuma-70% kunye nama-80% amaxabiso okurisayikilishwa ngokulandelelana kwawo. Amazwe aseYurophu anomyinge wezinga lokurisayikilishwa kwephepha lama-75% kwaye amazwe afana neBelgium neAustralia anokufikelela kwi-90% e-UK nakwamanye amazwe amaninzi aseNtshona Yurophu. Oku kubangelwe ikakhulu kukungabikho kwezixhobo ezaneleyo zokurisayikilisha okukhokelela kwireyithi yokurisayikilishwa kwephepha eyi-80% eMpuma Yurophu nakwamanye amazwe asemva noko. Ingqayi yekhandlela

Iphepha elihlaziyiweyo libalelwa kwi-37% yonikezelo lulonke lwe-pulp e-United States, kwaye imfuno ye-pulp kumazwe asakhulayo iye yanda unyaka nonyaka. Yakhokelela ngokuthe ngqo ekukhuleni kwemfuno yemarike yokupakishwa kwamaphepha. Ukusukela ngo-2008, izinga lokukhula kokusetyenziswa kwephepha ngomntu ngamnye e-China, e-Indiya nakwamanye amazwe ase-Asia lelona likhawulezayo. Uphuhliso lweshishini lokupakisha lwezothutho lwaseTshayina kunye nokwanda kokusetyenziswa kwesikali. Imfuno yokupakishwa kwephepha yaseTshayina isoloko igcina izinga lokukhula le-6.5%, eliphezulu kakhulu kuneminye imimandla yehlabathi. Ngokukhula kwemfuno yentengiso yokupakishwa kwamaphepha, imfuno yentengiso yephepha elisetyenziswe ngokutsha nayo iyenyuka.ibhokisi yobucwebe

Ukupakishwa kwebhodi yeebhokisi yeyona ndawo inkulu ekupakishweni kwamaphepha aphinda kwasetyenziswa. Ngokumalunga ne-30% yephepha elihlaziyiweyo kunye ne-paperboard e-US isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-linerboard, esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-packaging corrugated. Inxalenye enkulu yokupakishwa kwamaphepha enziwe ngokutsha e-United States ithunyelwa e-China. Isixa sephepha elisetyenzisiweyo elithunyelwe ngaphandle yi-United States ukuya e-China nakwamanye amazwe lifikelele kwi-42% yephepha lilonke elisetyenzisiweyo kwakhona ngaloo nyaka, ngelixa elinye lenziwa imveliso efana neekhathoni ezisongwayo. Thatha u-2011 njengomzekelo.Ibhokisi yokubukela

Kuya kubakho umsantsa omkhulu wokubonelela kwimarike yexesha elizayo

Kuqikelelwa ukuba umsantsa wobonelelo lonyaka wehlabathi jikelele wamaphepha ahlaziyiweyo uya kufikelela kwi-1.5 yezigidi zeetoni. Ke ngoko, iinkampani zamaphepha ziya kutyala imali ekwakhiweni kweenkampani ezininzi zokupakisha amaphepha kumazwe asaphuhlayo ukuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yentengiso yasekhaya.Ibhokisi yemeyile

kwilixa elizayo. Kwaye ukhuthaze ngenkuthalo iiprojekthi zokwenziwa ngokutsha kwephepha kuquka neenkqubo ezivaliweyo zeluphu kwezinye iingingqi. Ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yokuhlaziya itekhnoloji yokupakishwa kwamaphepha agqunyiweyo kunye nokupakishwa kwamaphepha, ukupakishwa kwamaphepha kuya kuba yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokupakisha i-polystyrene. Iingxilimbela ezininzi zokupakisha ngoku zijika ingqalelo yazo ekupakishweni kwamaphepha. Umzekelo, i-Starbucks ngoku isebenzisa kuphela iikomityi zephepha. Ubungakanani bemarike yephepha esetyenzisiweyo buya kwandiswa kwakhona. Kwaye oku kubopheleleka ekukhuthazeni ukwehla okukhulu kwiindleko zokurisayikilishwa kwephepha kunye nokwanda kwemfuno yentengiso yephepha eliphinde lisetyenziswe.Isikhwama sephepha

Eyona marike yokutya ikhula ngokukhawuleza Imarike yokutya yeyona ndawo ikhula ngokukhawuleza yephepha elisetyenziswe ngokutsha. Nangona umlinganiselo wayo kuyo yonke imarike yamaphepha asetyenzisiweyo usemncinci kakhulu. Imfuno yemarike yephepha elisetyenziswe ngokutsha iyakuhlala ikhula ngesantya esikhawulezayo. Phantsi kwengcinezelo yamasebe karhulumente nemibutho eyahlukahlukeneyo ekhusela imekobume, umlinganiselo wokukhula uyamangalisa. Ngokuchacha koqoqosho, uphuhliso lwentengiso yokutya kunye nokwandiswa kolwazi lwabathengi ngokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. Iinkampani ezahlukeneyo ziya kutyala umdla ngakumbi ekupakisheni kwamaphepha.Ibhokisi yewigi