Kwilizwe elinomdla le-confecionery, iqhekeza elihleibhokisi yetshokholethiingaba njengokumkhulisa njengeelekese eziqulathe. Kodwa ukhe wazibuza ukuba injaniitshokholethi iibhokisiyenziwe? Inkqubo ibandakanya ukudityaniswa okunomdla kubugcisa kunye nesayensi, ubuchule bokuyila, kunye nobunjineli obuchanekileyo. Masiqalise uhambo ngamanyathelo antsonkothileyo abandakanyekayo ekuziseni ezi zitya zobomi ezinomtsalane.
1. Ukuqonda kunye noyilo
Uhambo luqala ngombono-umbono wokuba imveliso iya kujonga njani, zivakale, kwaye zisebenze. Uphando lwentengiso luyanceda ekuqondeni ukhetho lwabathengi kunye neendlela zokuziphatha, ukukhokela iiseshoni zokujonga iiseshoni apho abaqulunqi beempawu zokuqala. Ezi ncwadi zokuqala ziqwalasele isazisi sophawu, ekujolise kuzo, kunye nobume obuthile kunye nobungakanani beetshokholethi. Nje ukuba kuyilo lugqityiwe, luhamba kwiqonga leProkhthi lokuyila, ukudala imodeli ye-3D okanye ukuhlekisa ukuze kuvavanywe ukusebenza kwayo kunye nesibheno.
2. Ukukhetha izinto (ibhokisi yetshokholethi)
Ukukhetha izixhobo zelungelo kubalulekile kuzo zombini ukubonakala kunye nokusebenza. Ukhetho oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya i-Carboard ye-thricceight othukayo, i-foil yokuchukumisa okunentlango, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukufaka inkxaso yenkxaso. Ukuzinza kuya kuthi kubaluleke kakhulu, kuqhutywa abavelisi ukuba baphonononge ukhetho lwe-eco-onobuhlobo bokukhetha iphepha elisetyenzisiweyo kunye neengubo ezinokuphinda zisebenze. Izinto ezikhethiweyo kufuneka zikhuseleke ngokutya, ukuthantamisa-ukunganyangeki, kunye nokwazi ukugcina itshokholethi entsha ngexesha lokuhamba nokugcina.
3. Ukushicilelwa kunye nokuhombisa (ibhokisi yetshokholethi)
Ukuprinta nokuhombisa kuzisa uyilo lobomi usebenzisa itekhnoloji ephezulu kakhulu, i-flexography, kunye nokuprinta idijithali kwimibala ephezulu yokusombulula kunye nemibala esebenzayo. Ukugqitywa okhethekileyo njengokungena, ukubiza, kunye ne-UV Coating yongeza ukuthungwa kwaye kukhanye. Ukuqwalaselwa kwenkcukacha kuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela iyalungisa ngokugqibeleleyo nomfanekiso wombhalo kunye nezibheno kwiimvakalelo zabathengi.
I-4. Indibano
Ukudibanaibhokisi yetshokholethikubandakanya iqela eliqela elilinganayo. Amaphepha aprintiweyo anqunyulwa abe ziipaneli ezizodwa usebenzisa oomatshini bokusika ukufa. Ezi phanels zisongelwe ecaleni kwemigca yangaphambi kokutyulwa ukwenza imeko esisiseko yebhokisi. Iglue okanye ityhubhu ikhusela imigibe kwaye inyanzelisa iikona. Kwiibhokisi ezinamaqhosha, amanyathelo ongezelelweyo anokubandakanya ukuvalwa kwe-magnetic okanye i-ribbon izibambo zokuphucula ukusebenza kunye ne-aesthetics. Ukuchaneka kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukufana namandla.
5. Ulawulo olusemgangathweni
Ulawulo loMgangatho licandelo elibalulekileyo kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuphucula. Ibhokisi nganye ihlakulela ihlolisiso lokuhlola iziphene ezinjengeeprinta eziphosakeleyo, iilokhwe ezingalunganga, okanye amalungu abuthathaka. Iinkqubo ezenzekelayo zincedisa kulo msebenzi, zisebenzisa izinyitho kunye neekhamera ukuze zikwazi ukubonana neyona nto iphambili kwimfezeko. Kuphela ziibhokisi ezihlangabezana nemigangatho esemgangathweni yokuyenza ukuba iphumelele kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokupakisha, lilungele ukugcwaliswa ngamatholethi amnandi.
6. Ukuzalisa nokutywinwa (ibhokisi yetshokholethi)
Ngeebhokisi ezingenanto zilungisiwe kwaye zihlolwe, ngoku zikulungele ukugcwaliswa ziitshokholethi. Eli nyathelo liqhelekileyo lenziwa ngesandla okanye ngoncedo lomatshini ozenzekelayo, kuxhomekeka kwinqanaba lemveliso. Inkathalo ithathiwe ukuba icwangcise itshokholethi ngokucocekileyo ngaphakathi kwebhokisi, iqinisekisa ukuba zikhuselekile kwaye zisondelelene. Nje ukuba zizaliswe, iibhokisi zitywinwe zivaliwe zisebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo ezinjengesiqwengana semizila okanye iiflethi zemagneki. Abanye abavelisi babeka iimvume ngaphakathi ekufunxa umswakama kwaye bagcine ubutsha betshokholethi.
7. Ukupakisha kunye nokusasazwa
Okokugqibela, kugqityiweibhokisi yetshokholethiIi-es zipakishwe kwinani elikhulu lokuhambisa. Ukupakishwa kwangaphandle kufuneka khusela iibhokisi ezinamachaphaza ngexesha lokuhamba ngelixa kusenziwa i-stact kunye nokugcina kwiindawo ezithengisa iintengiso. Ukucwangciswa kwezixhobo kuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwangexesha kwiivenkile kunye nabathengi abakwi-Intanethi ngokufanayo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo izinto ezifana nolawulo lobushushu ukukhusela ukuqiniswa kwe-warmer.
Ukusuka kwimbono kumthengi, injaniibhokisi yetshokholethiI-ES EENCWADANA ITHENI YOKUZIPHATHA KUNYE NOKUZIPHATHA KWABO BONA BABO BABO BABO BABO BABO BABO BABO BABO BANGO. Inqanaba ngalinye, ukusuka kuyilo lokusasaza, lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudaleni ukupakisha okungapheliyo itshokholethi kuphela kodwa iphakamisa kwizipho ezifanele ukubhiyozelwa. Ke, kwixesha elizayo xa ufuna ibhokisi yetshokholethi epakishwe kakuhle yetshokholethi, thatha okomzuzwana ukuze uqonde uhambo oluntsonkothileyo lokufikelela ezandleni zakho.
Inkqubo yokwenza iibhokisi yetshokholethikukuthatheka kakhulu kunokuba umntu unokucinga. Iqala ngendawo yokuyila, umnqweno wokuvelisa into entle neyasebenza iya kuba nendlu ephathwayo. Abayili bachitha iiyure ezininzi ezingenakubalwa ezincamathisa izimvo, ukuthathela ingqalelo nje isibhengezo esihle kodwa kodwa nakwimiba esebenzayo yolwakhiwo lwebhokisi. Bacinga ukuba kuya kuba lula kangakanani abathengi ukuba bavule, ukuba kuya kuyikhusela njani isiqulatho, kwaye nokuba kuya kuziva njani esandleni.
Nje ukuba uyilo lugqityiwe, lungena kwisigaba seProkhthane. Kulapho abaqulunqwa basebenza ngokusondeleyo neenjineli ukwenza imodeli yomzimba yebhokisi. Le prototype ivavanyelwa ukuqina, ukulungiselela iNdibano, nokusebenza ngokupheleleyo. Nawuphi na imicimbi ephakameyo idluliselwe kwaye ihlengahlengiswa yenziwe de kube yilo uyilo olugqibeleleyo.
Inyathelo elilandelayo kwinkqubo ukhetha izixhobo eziya kusetyenziswa ukwakha iibhokisi. Esi sisigqibo esibalulekileyo njengoko singachaphazeli indleko nje kuphela kodwa nefuthe lemo engqongileyo yemveliso. Abavelisi baya kupheka kwiindawo ezinokuzinza njengephepha elisetyenzisiweyo kunye nemveliso ye-biodegraphid. Kuya kufuneka baqinisekise kwakhona ukuba nayiphi na into ekhethiweyo yonyulu yomelele ngokwaneleyo ukukhusela itshokholethi ngexesha lokuhambisa kunye nokugcinwa.
Ukuprinta nokuhombisa iibhokisi yenye inkalo ephambili yenkqubo. Iiprinta zetekhnoloji eziphezulu zisetyenziselwa ukufaka uyilo oluntsonkothileyo kunye nemibala esebenzayo kumphezulu weebhokisi. Iindlela ezizodwa ezinje nge-Ebossing kwaye i-foil yongeza ichukumisa ubunewunewu, esenza ibhokisi nganye ivakalelwa kukhethekile. Inqanaba leenkcukacha ezichaphazelekayo kweli nqanaba linomtsalane, ngebhokisi nganye ihlolwe ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iprints ayinasiphoso.
Ukudibanisa iibhokisi yinkqubo ebasebenzi efuna ukuchaneka nokukhathalela. Oomatshini basika amashiti aprintiweyo kwiiphaneli ezizodwa ezisongelwe kwaye zigxunyekwe okanye zidityaniswe kunye ukwenza imveliso egqityiweyo. Kwiibhokisi ezinamaqhosha, izinto ezongezelelekileyo ezinjengokuvalwa kwe-magnetic okanye izibambo zeribhoni zinokongezwa ukuphucula ukusebenza kwazo kunye nesibheno esibonakalayo.
Ulawulo oluphambili lubaluleke kakhulu kuyo yonke inkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso. Yonke ibhokisi ihlolwe amaxesha amaninzi ukukhangela iziphene ezinjengeeprinta eziphosakeleyo okanye amalungu abuthathaka. I-AURANTEATION inceda ukukhawulezisa le nkqubo kodwa amehlo omntu asafuneka ukubamba nantoni na enokuthi ilahlekelwe ngoomatshini. Kuphela zizibhokisi ezidlulisa iitsheki ezisemgangathweni zikwenza ukuba kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokupakisha.
Ukuzalisa iibhokisi ngetshokholethi kuhlala zenziwa ngesandla, ngakumbi ukuba itshokholethi icocekile okanye ingena kwimilo engaqhelekanga. Ingqwalaselo ngononophelo ihlawulwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba isiqwenga ngasinye setshokholethi sibekwe ngokukhuselekileyo ngaphakathi kwendawo yakhe kwaye akukho mngcipheko wokutyumza ngexesha lokuhamba. Nje ukuba zizaliswe, iibhokisi zitywinwe zisebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo kubandakanya imitya yokubambelela okanye iiflethi zemagneki. Ngamanye amaxesha, iziciko zinokongezwa ukugcina itshokholethi entsha ngokufumana nakuphi na ukufuma kakhulu.
Ukupakisha iibhokisi ezigqityiweyo zokuthumela linyathelo lokugqibela kwinkqubo. Ukupakishwa kwangaphandle kufuneka kubonelele ngokhuseleko okwaneleyo ngelixa kusenziwa i-stackert kunye nokugcina kwiindawo ezithengisa iintengiso. Ukucwangciswa kwezixhobo kuqinisekisa ukuba iibhokisi zifika kwindawo yazo ngexesha kunye nemeko egqibeleleyo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo izinto ezinokuthi zifane nolawulo lobushushu ukunqanda ukunyibilika ngexesha elishushu.
Ukuqukumbela, zinjaniibhokisi yetshokholethiI-ES yenziwe yinkqubo entsonkothileyo edibanisa ubuchule bokuyila, izakhono zobunjineli, kunye nokuhoywa ngenkcukacha. Ukusuka kwimbono kubathengi, onke amanyathelo adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudaleni ukupakisha okungapheliyo itshokholethi kuphela kodwa iphakamisa kwizipho ezifanele ukubhiyozelwa. Ngexesha elizayo xa ungenisa ibhokisi epakishwe kakuhle yetshokholethi, thatha okomzuzwana ukuze uqonde uhambo oluntsonkothileyo lwenze ukuba ufikelele ezandleni zakho.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UPE-23 ukuya kwi-2024
