Packaging ndiro izwi rakajairwa rezvishandiso uye midziyo inoshandiswa mukurongedza, uye kurongedza ndiro izwi rakajairika rezvigadzirwa mushure mekurongedza.Mumitsara yemazuva ano yekurongedza, ingave yakazara otomatiki kana semi-otomatiki, inoumbwa nemimwe yakaoma uye yakaoma kurongedza michina.Kuti iyi michina ishande zvizere, zvinodikanwa kupa zvigadzirwa zvekurongedza zvinoenderana nehunyanzvi hwekuita uye kuona huwandu hwakagadzikana.Zvikasadaro, iyo yekurongedza inomiswa kana kunaka kweiyoyakanakisa pasi rose chocolate yekare packagezvigadzirwa zvichaderedzwa.Naizvozvo, vatengesi vekurongedza zvinhu uye vagadziri vemidziyo yevatengi vanofanirwa kuita manejimendi emhando, kuyedza uye kutonga kwezvigadzirwa zvavo.Kana iri yemhando yezvigadzirwa zvekurongedza, kunze kwekutarisisa chitarisiko chavo uye chimiro, mabasa avo ekushandisa anofanirawo kusimbiswa.Kuti izvi zviitike, tekinoroji yekumisikidza uye matanho ekuongorora uye nzira dzakatemerwawo kune zvakapetwa zvigadzirwa.Kana dhipatimendi rekurongedza ragamuchira batch yemidziyo kana midziyo, inoda kuongororwa kuti ione kana ichibvuma.Mushure mekupedza kurongedza kwebhechi rezvigadzirwa, iyo yekurongedza inodawo kuongororwa kuti ione kana inokodzera.Kune nzira mbiri dzekuongorora dzekurongedza zvigadzirwa uye mapakeji: yekutanga ndeye yakazara yakazara, iyo inosarudza zvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera.
Kunyange zvazvo kuongorora kwakakwana kunogona kupa humwe ruzivo rwehutano, hunogona kuitwa chete kana huwandu huri hudiki.Huwandu Muzviitiko zvakakura, mutengo wakakwira, nguva yakareba, uye inodonha haidzivisiki.Kana iri imwe yekuongorora inoparadza, hazvibviri kuita chidimbu chimwe nechimwe.Yechipiri ndeyekuongorora sampling, zvinoreva kutora sampuli kubva mubatch yese yezvigadzirwa, uye mhando yemasampuli inogona kumiririra huwandu hwese.Samples dzinofanirwa kusarudzwa zvisina tsarukano sezvinobvira kuitira kuti chigadzirwa chimwe nechimwe chive nemukana wakaenzana wekusarudzwa.Kuti uite kuti mhedzisiro yesampling ive nekuvimbika kwakakwana, huwandu hwemasampuli hunogona kuwedzerwa zvakakodzera.Nekudaro, kuwedzera kwemasamples kuchawedzera mutengo wekuongorora, saka tekinoroji uye zvehupfumi zvinofanirwa kutariswa.Funga nezvezvinhu zvose zviri zviviri zvizere.Uye zvakare, sampling ingori chiitiko kana kuongororwa kuzere kusagona kushandiswa.Munguva yesampling, mabheti akakodzera anogona kurambwa uye mabheji asina kukodzera anogona kugamuchirwa.Naizvozvo, inofanirwa kutakura njodzi inokonzerwa nekukanganisa mukufungidzira.
Yakanakisa pasi rose chocolate yekare Packagingstatistical sampling inspection standard chiyero chekuongorora sampling yenyika yangu iCB/T2828, iyo CB/T2828.1-2003 inoverenga zviri mukati mesampling inspection.
zvinosanganisira:
(1) Rondedzera zviyero zvemhando yechigadzirwa, kureva kuti, zvinodikanwa zvemhando yechigadzirwa, izvo zvinogadzirwa nekurongedza vanopa zvigadzirwa pamwe nevashandisi.
Gadzira maitiro ehunyanzvi, anosanganisira kutaridzika, senge mhando yezvinhu, saizi yemudziyo uye chimiro.Zvikamu zvemukati, sekuti kurongedza kunogona kuzadzisa mabasa ayo anodiwa ekudzivirira chigadzirwa, kuendesa ruzivo, uye kufambisa kushandiswa.
(2) Sarudza zvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera uye zvisina kukodzera.Kusaenderana nezvikamu zvaro zvinoreva kutadza kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nerondedzero.Iwo anowanzo kupatsanurwa zvichienderana nekuoma kwekusaenderana: ①Kirasi A inoonekwa seyakanyanya kunetsa mhando yekusaenderana .Panguva yekushandiswa, kuita kwezviri mukati kunokanganisa zvakanyanya, senge akasungwa kana akaturikidzana seams emabhokisi ane corrugated anodonha, zvikanganiso zvekudhinda, nezvimwe.
(Chikamu 2B chinotarisa chikamu chine mwero wakaderera zvishoma pane Chikamu A sechisina kukodzera. Vanoita kuti kuita kwechinhu kukanganiswe kune imwe nhanho panguva yekushandiswa, sekusungwa kwemabhokisi ane corrugated kana kudonha kwema stapled seams. . Category 3C inofunga kuti chiyero chekunetseka chakaderera pane cheA uye B. Kuitwa kwezvinyorwa zvavo zvekuputira hazvizogadziriswi panguva yekushandiswa, zvakadai sekunze kwebhokisi rekoroti rinodhindwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana kana mavara.
Zvigadzirwa zvisingaenderane uye zvikamu zvazvo zvine chimwe kana zvimwe zvisingaenderane zvigadzirwa zvinova zvigadzirwa zvisingaenderane.Iwo mapoka ezvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera ndeaya anotevera:
Category A zvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera zvinoreva zvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira chimwe kana kupfuura Chikwata A zvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera, uye zvinogona kusanganisira Chikamu B uye/kana Chikamu C zvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera.
Category 2B zvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera zvinoreva zvigadzirwa zvinosanganisira chimwe kana zvimwe zveChikamu B zvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera, uye zvinogona kusanganisira Chikamu C zvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera, asi zvisingabatanidze Chikamu A zvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera.
② Kana Chikamu C chisina kukodzera, zvinoreva kuti chigadzirwa chinosanganisira chimwe chete kana zvimwe zveChikamu C zvisingakodzeri zvigadzirwa, tisingasanganisire Chikamu A uye Chikamu B zvigadzirwa zvisina kukodzera.(3) Kuona kuumbwa uye saizi yebatch yemabhechi kunofanirwa kutariswa kana kubvumidzwa nedhipatimendi rine basa.Iine 3 general inspection levels (I, Ⅱ, Ⅲ) uye mana anokosha ekuongorora mazinga (S-1, S-2, S- 3.S-4).Kunze kwekunge zvataurwa neimwe nzira, general inspection level II inowanzoshandiswa.(5) Sarudza saizi yekodhi yemuenzaniso zvichienderana nehukuru hwebatch uye chiyero chekuongorora.Saizi yesaizi kodhi inoratidzwa muTafura 8-9.
yakanakisa pasi rose chokoreti yekare Packagingzvigadzirwa zvinofanirwa kudzorwa hunhu panguva yekugadzira, uye muchina nemidziyo zvinofanirwa kugadziridzwa zvinoenderana neruzivo rwakawanikwa kuti uchengete hwakatarwa hunhu hunhu mukati memiganho inodiwa.Mushure mekugamuchira zvigadzirwa zvekurongedza, vashandisi vanofanirwa kuita ongororo yemhando yekuona kuti vari Kuenderana nekugadzirwa kwehunyanzvi hwekugadzira uye kutarisa kukuvara kuri pachena panguva yekufambisa.
Kuongororwa kwemhando yebasa remukati kuongorora kweyakanakisa pasi rose chocolate yekare packageikodzero yevashandisi kugamuchira zvigadzirwa.Inogona kuve yakazara kuongorora kana kuongorora sampling.Izvo zvakakosha zviri mukati mebasa rekuongorora ndezvi:
①Gadzira hunyanzvi hwekuita zveyakanakisa pasi rose chocolate yekare packagezvigadzirwa.② Gadzira maitiro ekuongorora.③ Shandisa maturusi ekuongorora anovimbika uye nzira dzekuongorora.④Rekodha data yekuongorora.⑤ Isa mberi mazano ekugadzirisa mhinduro dzekuongorora.⑥ Tumira data rekuongorora uye mazano kudhipatimendi remhando yepamusoro.
Kuitwa kwakananga kwekuongororwa kwemhando yeyakanakisa pasi rose chocolate yekare package.
Iyo chaiyo yemhando yekuongorora yeakasiyana ekurongedza zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana.Pano tinotora kuongororwa kwehutano hwemabhodhoro egirazi, makani, kupeta makatoni, nezvimwewo semuenzaniso.Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinogona kushandiswa sereferensi.
1. Mabhodhoro egirazi nezvirongo
(1) Mamiriro ehunyanzvi emabhodhoro egirazi nezvirongo ① Shape.Mamiriro ekutanga emabhodhoro egirazi nezvirongo zvinonyanya kuenderana nerudzi uye huwandu hwezvinhu zvazviinazvo.Kana chimiro chebhodhoro chatemwa, mufananidzo unoshanda unofanirwa kudhonzwa kuratidza chimiro chemudziyo.Kazhinji inomiririrwa nemaonero matatu uye maonero akakura zvishoma, aine mamwe-matatu-dimensional maonero.②Size.Zviyero zvakakosha zvemabhodhoro egirazi uye zvirongo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa pane inoshanda dhizaini uye kushivirira kwakapihwa, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita senge kugona kana kugona zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa.Zviyero uye kushivirira kunofanirwa kutaurirana nemugadziri nekuti michina yekugadzira mabhodhoro yemugadziri ine kureba uye madhayamita, izvo zvinowanzodzikamisa chimiro nehukuru hwemabhodhoro nemagaba.Michina yekugadzira mabhodhoro inowanzo shandiswa inodzika kureba kwemabhodhoro nemakani kusvika 25,300mm.Iyo dhayamita yemabhodhoro nemakani ine hukama nehuwandu hwemabhodhoro nemakani anogadzirwa pane chimwe chikamu chechina, uye dhayamita rayo riri pakati pe12 ne150 mm.
③Kushivirira.Mabhodhoro egirazi anokanganiswa nezvimwe zvinhu panguva yekuumbwa, zvichikonzera misiyano yechimiro uye saizi.Naizvozvo, huwandu hunogamuchirwa hwekusiyana kana kushivirira hunofanira kupihwa kuhukuru hwebhodhoro.Kushivirira kwakajairwa kunoshanda kune vhoriyamu (mL), huremu (kg), kureba (mm) uye dhayamita (mm).Iko kukwanisa kushivirira kwemabhodhoro madiki nemakani ndeye 15%, uye iyo yemabhodhoro makuru isingasviki 1%.Iko kukwanisa kushivirira kwemabhodhoro akasiyana-siyana uye makani ari pakati pemiganhu miviri iyi.Kushivirira kwakawanda kunosvika 5% yehuremu hwebhodhoro hwakataurwa, uye kureba kwemutsauko ndeye 0.5% kusvika 0.8% yehurefu hwakazara.Kushivirira kwedhayamita kwemabhodhoro ane dhayamita shoma inosvika 25mm i8%, uye kushivirira kwemabhodhoro ane dhayamita yakakura ye200mm i1.5%.Kushivirira kwemamwe mabhodhoro nemakani kuri pakati pemiganhu miviri iyi.
Iine tsvakurudzo yakadzama uye nhoroondo inonyanya kushandiswa pakatiyakanakisa pasi rose chocolate yekare package.
Dhizaini yezvese Erping yekurongedza zvigadzirwa yakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya kuburikidza neCAD/M tekinoroji.Magadzirirwo ekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvekurongedza zvakadai semapepa epepa, makatoni (mabhokisi ebhodhi, makatoni), mabhokisi ekutengesa, mabhokisi emapuranga, nezvimwewo. Iyo software yakave yakakurumbira zvikuru mumusika wepasi rose.Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa yekuputira mapepa musangano CACM masisitimu ndeye EEKHUSE, ERPA, MARRACH, SERVO, OVATION, uye KONGSBERG.Iyi software inonyanya kushandiswa kune vanhu-kombuta dialogue mashandiro.Unogona kushandisa kiibhodhi uye mbeva kugadzira chero chaunoda pachiratidziri.Pepa ndiro yekugadzira dhizaini.Uye unogona kudaidza zviri nyore bhokisi remifananidzo raibhurari.Sarudza inogutsa chimiro chepolymorphic, isa zviyero zvemuviri (kureba, hupamhi, kureba) uye kureba kuti uratidze ipapo kana kudhinda bhokisi redhiyo dhizaini, uye inobuda-yekucheka-yekucheka marongero madhayagiramu,yakanakisa pasi rose chocolate yekare packagekudhinda vhiri dhiyagiramu uye kumashure mold (pazasi mold) kugadzirisa sarudzo.
Pamusoro pekuchinja chimiro chekatoni kubva kune yakajairwa bhokisi rudzi, unogona zvakare kugadzira akakosha maumbirwo paunoda, uye kuendesa iyo dhizaini magirafu uye data kune ndiro yekucheka laser yekucheka michina, inotsigira engraving system uye kufa-kucheka banga kugadzira michina, nokudaro kuve nechokwadi chekuti kufa-kucheka uye kutsigira kunoenderana.Lining processing yakarurama.Kuvandudzwa kwekatoni chaiko.Mushure mekugadzirwa uye kushongedza kwemusangano wepepa, inofanira kuva yunifomu.Kudhinda, glazing, lamination, kupisa kutsika, kufa-kucheka, kupeta, knotting uye mamwe maitiro ekugadzirisa anogona kushandiswa kugadzira makatoni anodiwa nevashandisi.Kuti uone kurongeka kweiyo katoni chimiro dhizaini, mukugadzirwa kwakawanda, vazhinji vanoshandisa Functional carton sample CAM michina inoshandiswa kuyedza-kugadzira 5-10 makatoni samples, uye wozogadzirisa kana kugadzirisa zvakare mushure mekukumbira maonero kubva kune vashandisi nevatengi.Kuti udzivise zvisina musoro dhizaini dhizaini uye kugadzira mushure mekugadzirwa kwakawanda, unogona zvakare kutarisa kana dhizaini inosangana nezvinodiwa nemushandisi.Pamusoro pezvo, iyo inofa-yekucheka CAM sisitimu inogona kushandisa yakatarisana nepamusoro-simba laser danda kucheka plywood, iyo substrate yeinofa-yekucheka ndiro, uye komputa inodzora hukama hwekufamba kwelaser beam uye plywood kucheka patani. yakagadzirwa neCD paplywood.Sona sekuisa mold.
Package yekare yechokoreti yakanakisa pasi roseindasitiri yakagadzira yazvino CAD / CAM / CAE system.
Kuburikidza neCAD system, kupindirana kwevanhu-kombuta kunoitwa kupedzisa dhizaini uye kugadziridzwa kwechimiro chebhodhoro uye mold, uye pakupedzisira kuwana chimiro chebhodhoro uye zvemukati zvebhodhoro zvinosangana nezvinodiwa.Mukuwedzera, chimiro chebhodhoro uye chimiro chezvikamu zve mold zvinogona kudhindwa zvakajeka uye zvakarurama kuburikidza nemugadziri.Madhirowa einjiniya anozofambiswa kuburikidza netiweki kune CNC muchina chishandiso chekugadzira kombiyuta-inobatsira (CAM) yeiyo chaiyo geometry yemudziyo uye mold chikamu chezvikamu.Pamusoro pezvo, injiniya inobatsirwa nekombuta inogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira chirongwa chekunyepedzera chegirazi rekuumba girazi kubatsira vagadziri ve mold kuwana zviri nani magumo ekuongororwa kwechikamu chechechi, kufanotaura kushushikana kwechimiro chebhodhoro, uye tarisa kana iyo sub- kushushikana kunosangana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira., kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuigadzirisa zvakare.Nenzira iyi, kuverenga kwekugadzira kwebhodhoro kwakanyatsojeka, kuongororwa kwemaitiro kunonzwisisika, uye mold performance iri pamusoro.Uyezve, nekuda kwekukurumidza kwemakomputa, bhodhoro rekugadzira bhodhoro rakapfupikiswa zvakanyanya, mari yekugadzira yakaderedzwa, uye mabasa akaomarara akadai sekuverenga kwemaoko uye kudhirowa kwemaoko izvo zvaimboda mwedzi zvinogona kupedzwa munguva pfupi kwazvo.
Iyo inomhanyisa kugadziridzwa kwechigadzirwa uye zvinobudirira inovandudza kukwikwidza kwezvigadzirwa mumusika.Iyo yakakosha chimiro chebhodhoro regirazi rine muromo webhodhoro, muviri webhodhoro, pasi pebhodhoro, uye mafudzi nemutsipa zvikamu zvinobatanidza muromo webhodhoro uye muviri webhodhoro.Izvi zvikamu zvezvakasiyana zvakatemwa, saizi, uye maumbirwo zvinogona kusanganiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzezvimiro uye zvimiro.girazi bhodhoro.Mabhodhoro egirazi anofanirwa kuiswa chisimbiso nenzira dzakakodzera mushure mekuzadzwa nezvinhu zvakaputirwa kudzivirira chokoreti yakanakisa pasirese yakare yakapakishwa zvinhu kuti zvisabvisike kana tsvina yekunze yakasanganiswa, zvichikonzera kukanganisa kwezvinhu zvakaputirwa.Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvekuisa chisimbiso, chimiro chemuromo webhodhoro chakasiyanawo.Kazhinji, inogona kupatsanurwa kuita korona bhodhoro muromo, yakarukwa bhodhoro muromo, plug chisimbiso bhodhoro muromo, vacuum chisimbiso bhodhoro muromo, etc. Zvichienderana nekuongororwa kwechimiro chechimiro chechikamu chimwe nechimwe chebhodhoro, iyo girazi bhodhoro chimiro CAD inochengeta bhodhoro rakasiyana. maumbirwo (kusanganisira pasi bhodhoro, muromo webhodhoro uye zvimwe zvimiro zvechikamu) muhurongwa.Mugadziri anongoda kuisa shoma shoma yedhizaini data muhurongwa., ndiko kuti, iyo yakakodzera dhizaini yedhizaini inogona kuwanikwa uchishandisa ruzivo rwekugadzira uye dhizaini yedhizaini muhurongwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-11-2024
