Maitiro akajairwa anosundira kudiwa kwehuni pulp, iyo inotarisirwa kukura paavhareji pagore re 2.5% mune ramangwana.

Maitiro akajairwa anosundira kudiwa kwehuni pulp, iyo inotarisirwa kukura paavhareji pagore re 2.5% mune ramangwana.

Nepo musika uchiramba wakafukidzwa nekusagadzikana kwehupfumi, mafambiro aripasi anozoenderera mberi nekufambisa kudiwa kwenguva refu kwezvakawanda, zvine hungwaru inogadzirwa huni pulp.chipo chokoreti mabhokisi

Muna 2022, pasi pekukanganisa kwakashata kwekuwedzera inflation, kukwira kwemitengo yemubereko uye kupokana pakati peRussia neUkraine, kukura kwehupfumi hwenyika kunotarisirwa kudzikira. Izvi zvakare zvine zvakanangana uye zvisina kunanga zvinokanganisa pamusika wepasi rose wehuni pulp.

"Panogona kunge paine mhirizhonga kwenguva pfupi mumusika wehuni." akadaro John Litvay, anoshanda naye kufemu yekubvunza Brian McClay & Associates (BMA).white chokoreti boxer

Zvichienderana nekufungidzira kwekuderera kwekukura kwehupfumi hwenyika, BMA yakadzikisa fungidziro yayo yehuni pulp musika kukura muna 2022 uye 2023. Kukura kwekushandisa kunotarisirwa kuve 1.7% pagore.

AFRY Management Consulting Director Tomi Amberla anobvuma kuti maonero enguva pfupi anonetsa kupfuura nakare kose. Inflation, kuderera kwehupfumi hwenyika uye mamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika epasi rose anogona kutungamirira kudzikira kwehuni pulp kudiwa.bhokisi chokoreti

"Pulp inoda inoshanduka gore rega rega. Izvi zvinokanganiswa zvikuru nekuvandudzwa kweupfumi hwenyika,” vakadaro.

kukura kwenguva refu uye kugadzikana

Zvisinei, nyanzvi dzinotaura kuti tarisiro yekukura kwenguva refu yemusika wehuni pulp haina kuchinja.

"Tinotarisira kuti mumakore gumi kusvika makumi maviri anotevera, kudiwa kwehuni huchakura paavhareji yegore negore ye2.5%. Litvay akadaro.

Muchidzidzo chegore rapera cheFederation of Finnish Forest Industries, AFRY inofungidzira kuti misika yepasi rose yehuni yehuni ichakura pamwero we 1-3% pagore kusvikira 2035. Amberla akati fungidziro ichiri yechokwadi.

Oliver Lansdell, director wekambani yekubvunzurudza Hawkins Wright, akati chakanyanya mutyairi wehuni pulp kukura kwemusika kukura kwekushandiswa kwemapepa mapepa, kunyanya mumisika iri kusimukira. Mapepa mazhinji anogadzirwa kubva pamusika pulp.chocolate boxed cake recipes

"Nekufamba kwenguva, isu tinotarisira kuti kudiwa kwepepa rematishu kukura pamwero we2% kusvika 3% pagore." Akafungidzira.

The general maitiro anotsigira kudiwa kukura

Kushandiswa kwematishu kunodyidzana zvakanyanya nema megatrends akadai sekukura kwemadhorobha uye simba rekutenga nevatengi, izvo zviri kuramba zvichikura, kunyanya muhupfumi huri kusimukira.

“Global megatrends iri kutsigira kukura kwekuda kweyakakosha huni pulp, nekuwedzera kushandiswa kwebhodhi rekurongedza uye zvigadzirwa zvematishu. Izvi zvichapa hwaro hwakasimba hwekukura kwekuda kwenguva refu. Hongu, pacharamba paine kutenderera gore negore Kusagadzikana,” akadaro Amberla.

Muenzaniso wepamusoro wechikamu chekukura chigadzirwa zvigadzirwa zvehutsanana zvinogadzirwa kubva munyama, senge bepa rechimbuzi, pepa rechimbuzi, uye hengechepfu.Whitman's chocolate box

Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuvandudzwa kwemararamiro evagari vari kusimukira hupfumi, kudiwa kwehuni pulp-based paperboard uye zvimwe zvekurongedza zviri kukura. Vatengi vakawanda vari kutenga zvekudya zvakaputirwa mumagirosari pane kuenda kuzvitoro zvechinyakare.

Indasitiri yekutenga online iri kukurumidza kukura inodawo zvimwe zvekurongedza kutakura zvigadzirwa.

Wood fiber panzvimbo yepurasitiki

Lansdell akati shanduko yegirinhi yepasi rose kubva kune zvisaririra zviri kusimudzira kudiwa kwehuni. Zvimwe zvekushandisa zvinofanirwa kukwidziridzwa uye kuve nekabhoni yakaderera. Tora, semuenzaniso, indasitiri yekurongedza, iyo iri kutsvaga mhinduro dzekutsiva epurasitiki mune inoraswa tableware uye kurongedza chikafu.

“Vanhu vari kutarisa zvakare mafiibha akasiyana nemabhodhoro epurasitiki. Ese ari maviri akadzokororwa uye mafiber matsva anodiwa kune aya maapplication. Zvechokwadi tichaona mabhindauko akawanda ehuni-fiber-based innovations mumakore mashoma anotevera,” akadaro.chocolate frog box

Kufambisa budiriro iyi mutemo unorambidza kugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa kubva kune zvisaririra. Semuenzaniso, European Union yakarambidza zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvinoshandiswa kamwe chete, uye nyika zhinji dzakarambidza kushandiswa kwemabhegi epurasitiki.

Litvay akataura kuti huni pulp-based textile fibers ichaitawo basa rakakosha mumusika wepasi rose wezvipfeko mune ramangwana.

“Kudiwa kwemachira akagadzirwa anoramba achikura sezvo zvinhu zvepetroleum-based zvinotsiviwa neimwe nzira dzisina kukuvadza nharaunda. Pamusoro pezvo, kurimwa kwedonje kuri kunetsa sezvo richishandisa mvura yakawanda uye rinoshandisa nzvimbo iripo pakurima chikafu,” vakadaro.bhokisi rekuchengetedza data

Micheka yakagadzirwa neshinda yehuni ichaita kuti ibudirire mumakore anotevera, anobvumirana naLansdell.

“Finland inofambira mberi zvikuru mukugadzira michina mitsva. Kunyange zvazvo kugadzira kuchiri kudhura, mari iri kuderera. Mukana wacho wakakura. Vatengi, hurumende neNGOs vanoda dzimwe nzira dzepolyester nedonje. "

Kudiwa kwezvinhu zvese zvehuni pulp

Zvese zvigadzirwa zvehuni zvehuni zvine tarisiro yekukura kwenguva refu, Amberla akadaro.

"Megatrends ichave nemhedzisiro yakanaka pakudiwa kwehuni yakacheneswa uye isina kucheneswa uye hardwood pulp."

Zvishandiso zvakaita sematishu, zvekurongedza uye bepa rehofisi zvinoda bleached softwood uye hardwood pulp. Iko kudiwa kwehuni husina kusvibiswa huni hunotungamirirwa nekuputira, izvo zvinodiwa kutakura zvinhu zvekutenga paIndaneti pamwe chete nechikafu.

“Kudiwa kwemapepa ehuni asina kucheneswa kuri kuwedzera nekuda kwezvirambidzo zveChina zvekupinza mapepa mapepa akadzokororwa. Mukugadzira mabhodhi ekurongedza, faibha nyowani inoda kutsiviwa, ”akadaro Litvay.date manheru kunyorera bhokisi

Global Greening kubva kuFossil Raw Materials

Shanduko iri kufambisa kudiwa kwehuni pulp.

Tinotarisira kuti mumakore gumi kusvika makumi maviri anotevera,

Huni pulp kudiwa kuchakura paavhareji yegore negore ye2.5%.

 Kukura Kutarisa paMasika eAsia

 Mune ramangwana, China ichaita basa rinowedzera kukosha mumusika wepasi rose wehuni pulp. Chikamu cheChina chekushandisa pamusika pulp chakakwira kusvika pa40%.

“Indasitiri yekuChina yemapepa nemapepa yakatokura uye icharamba ichikura mumakore mashoma anotevera, asi zvishoma nezvishoma. Nekudaro, panogona kunge paine fiber yemumba isina kukwana. ” Lansdell akadaro.date box kunyoreswa

Pamusoro peChina, kudiwa kwehuni pulp mune mamwe hupfumi huri kusimukira kuri kukura zvakare. Semuenzaniso, Indonesia, Vietnam, neIndia zvese zvine makirasi ari kukura ari pakati, kunyangwe ari pamatanho akasiyana ebudiriro.

Indian Paper Manufacturers Association (IPMA) inotarisira kuti kushandiswa kwemapepa kuIndia kuchakura ne6-7% mumakore mashoma anotevera.

“Munharaunda dzechiverengero chavagari vapasi chiri kukura nokukurumidza zvikurusa, kune huni shomanene. Market pulp ndiyo inodhura zvakanyanya yezvigadzirwa zvemapepa emuno, nekuti hazvina mari kutakura zvigadzirwa zvakaita sepepa rematishu mhiri kwemakungwa. " Amberla akadaro.

Kudiwa kwepasi rose kwehuni kwave kuchitungamirwa nekudzikira kwehuwandu hwemhando yepamusoro yakadzokororwa fiber nekuda kwekuderera kwekushandiswa kwepepa rekudhinda nekunyora muEurope neNorth America, akadaro.

"Mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvitsva, mapepa asingawanikwezve anofanirwa kutsiviwa nefiber itsva."

Kuwedzera kushanduka mumusika wehuni pulp

Kufanotaura mitengo yehuni haina kumbobvira yave nyore, uye Amberla akati kukwira kwemitengo kunopa mamwe matambudziko. Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa neChina kuve imwe yevatengi vepasi rose vehuni.

“Musika wekuChina wehuni wehuni une fungidziro mune zvakasikwa. Nekuda kwekuchinja kukuru mukubuda kwezvigayo zvehuni, kukura kweChina chega chekugadzira pulp kunowedzera kushanduka. "

Kana mitengo yematanda emba mbishi uye machipisi anounzwa kunze kwenyika yakadzikira, zvinobhadhara kuchengetedza zvigayo zvichishanda zvakakwana. Panyaya yezvigadzirwa zvinodhura, mapepi akawanda ekutengeserana anoshandiswa kugadzira mapepa muChina.date night box

Shanduko mukupihwa kwepasi rose huni pulp kwakawedzera shanduko mumusika wepasi rose wehuni pulp. Amberla akati kuvhundutsa kwazvino kwave kwakanyanya kupfuura zvakajairika nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakati wandei.

Denda reCCIDID-19 rakanganisa kugadzirwa uye cheni dzekugovera kune mamwe mafekitori kuNorth America nekumwewo. Kutsvikinyidzana pazviteshi zvikuru uye kushomeka kwemidziyo nguva nenguva kwakanganisawo kutakurwa kwe pulp.

Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kuri kukanganisawo musika wehuni. Mamiriro ekunze asina kujairika akakanganisa kugadzirwa kwezvirimwa muCanada, semuenzaniso, uye mafashamo uye kukoromoka kwevhu kwakakonzerwa nemvura inonaya gore rapfuura yakakanganisa nzira uye njanji zvinongedzo muBritish Columbia.