Thepasuru puff pastrymuto kurongedza maitiro akakamurwa kuita matanho matatu: yekutanga basa, sterilization kurapwa uye pasuru puff pastry packaging.
Basa rekutanga rekurongedza rinosanganisira Sarudza zvinhu zvinoumbwa, dhizaini makadhibhokisi ezvidhinha uye dhizaini yebhokisi, uye kuita dhizaini yekushongedza, uye wozoendesa kune inyanzvi yekurongedza zvinhu fekitori kuti idhindwe zvinoenderana nematanho, zvinyorwa, uye mavara echishongedzo dhizaini. , indentation uye kucheka maererano nekugadzirwa kwemaitiro, uye pakupedzisira kukungurudza Iyo yewebhu zvinhu inotakurwa kuenda kufekitori yekurongedza.
Thepasuru puff pastrynharaunda yeworkshop yekuvhiya inofanirwa kucheneswa pamberi uye mushure mekurongedza, mhepo inopinda mukamuri inoda kucheneswa, uye mweya wemhepo munzvimbo yewekishopu unofanirwa kuchengetwa wakakwira zvishoma pane kunze kwekunze kwemhepo kudzivirira mhepo yekunze kupinda muwekishopu uye kuderedza kupinda kwebhakitiriya uye tsvina panguva yekurongedza
Nzira huru dzepasuru puff pastryvari:
(1) Kuzadza Kuzadza ndiyo inonyanya kukosha maitiro mune yese pasuru puff pastry kurongedza maitiro. Iyo ine akawanda ebasa matanho uye inopedzwa pamushini wekuzadza.
- ①Paper roll loading. Shandisa trolley yakakosha kusundira bepa roll kumuchina, uye shandisa otomatiki bepa splicer. Kana bepa rekare rave kuda kushandiswa kumusoro, matsva uye ekare mapepa anogona kubatanidzwa pasina kumisa muchina. Pepa roll 1 inodyiswa nemotor-driven feed roller 3, uye iyo inoyangarara roller 2 inogona kutanga kana kumisa feed roller 3. Tepi yebepa inofamba kuenda kunzvimbo 4 kudhinda zuva rekugadzira uye inotsikirira horizontal creases.
- ②Kuisa chisimbiso. Kuti udzivise kudonha mushure mekupisa kuvharwa kuseri kwekatoni isina kuchena, tepi inofanirwa kushandiswa kuwedzera chisimbiso chekuisa chisimbiso nzvimbo. Iyo chaiyo nzira ndeye kushandisa chisimbiso chekuisa chisimbiso kunamira hafu ye8mm-hupamhi PP tepi pamucheto wemukati webepa rekuputira, uye imwe hafu inosungirirwa kune imwe kumucheto kwebepa rekuputira panguva yekuisa chisimbiso chakatwasuka kuti uwane yakasimba uye. chisimbiso chakasimba.
- ③Sterilization. Usati wazadza, thepasuru puff pastrybepa rekurongedza rakanyikwa mu hydrogen peroxide (hydrogen peroxide) tangi yekuvharisa.
- ④Dry. Shandisa peya yekusvina rollers 7 kusvina kunze kwehydrogen peroxide pabepa rekuputira. Panguva imwecheteyo, chidzitiro chemhepo 8 chinoshandiswa kupfapfaidza kunze kwepamusoro-tembiricha isina mhepo ye140 ~ 150 ° C kuomesa hydrogen peroxide inoramba iri pamusoro pepepa rekurongedza mushure meextrusion uye kuiparadza kuita mhute isingakuvadzi yemvura uye okisijeni. . Panguva ino, mweya wekupisa wepamusoro unogona zvakare kusimudzira kugona kweiyo itsva ecological okisijeni nekuuraya mamwe mabhakitiriya asara.
- ⑤Kuvhara kupisa uye kuzadza. Thepasuru puff pastrybepa rekurongedza rinoumbwa kuita chubhu kuburikidza nemana anotungamira rollers uye yekutanga. Panguva ino, mipendero pamativi ese epepa rekurongedza inopindirana ne8mm. The vertical sealing device 10 inoramba ichipisa-inovhara PE mafirimu mukati nekunze kwepakiti yekuputira pane inopindirana, uye yakafanonamira Iyo PP tepi pamucheto wemukati yakasungwa zvakasimba; panguva imwecheteyo, muto wakave wakasvibiswa uye unotakurwa kubva papombi isina kuchena inodururwa muchubhu yepepa kuburikidza nechigadziro chekuzadza 9. Kuti zvizadzise zvinodiwa zveaseptic packaging, kupera kwepombi yekuzadza kunofanira kugara Kunyura mujusi.
- ⑥Gadzirisa vhoriyamu, dzvanya mipendero, uye simbisa yakachinjika. Mudziyo uyu une mapeya maviri enzwara akabatana kumusoro nekudzika achichinjana. Kana ichishanda, inotenderera ichikwira nekudzika, mukati nekubuda, uye inonamira muto unokwanisa kuita 250mL mugomba repepa rine rectangular cross-section. Iyo yekupedzisira yepamusoro yeclaw inoshongedzerwa nekupisa chisimbiso uye kucheka mudziyo. Makatoni maviri ari padyo akavharwa kupisa-akavharwa zvakachinjika nerubatsiro rwezvikamu zviviri zvemafirimu ePE mune.pasuru puff pastrypepa rekurongedza. Kupisa-kuvharisa hupamhi hunenge 16mm. Shandisa banga rekucheka kuti ucheke mukati Kune zvikamu zviviri: hafu yepamusoro inoshanda sechisimbiso chepamusoro chekatoni yapfuura, uye hafu yepasi inoshanda sechisimbiso chepasi chebhokisi rinotevera. Muchifananidzo, pane nzvimbo yakavharwa isina tsvina mukati mebhokisi rine dotted line, iyo inogona kuwedzera kuve nechokwadi chokuti basa rekuzadza rinogona kuitwa zvakachengeteka uye rakavimbika munzvimbo duku isina tsvina.
- ⑦Peta makona. Makona eparutivi epamusoro nepasi pepasuru diki anopetwa kudivi nepasi zvakateerana muforodha yakaita zvidhinha, uye 160°C high-temperature steam inopfapfaidzwa pazasi nepadivi pazvinzvimbo zvina kugadzira pamusoro uye. pasi makona anonamatira kumativi uye pasi pasi. Namata makona emativi kusvika pasi. Rutivi rwepasi rwekatoni rwakatarisa kumusoro mufolda, uye rutivi rwepamusoro pechigadzirwa chakapedzwa rakatarisa kumusoro kana chaburitswa kubva mufolda kuenda kubhandi rekutakura.
(2) Mashanga akabatanidzwa Mashanga anogadzirwa nemafekitari ehunyanzvi kuitira kuti vatengi vanwe. Iwo akagadzirwa nepolyethylene epurasitiki ane kureba kwe115mm uye dhayamita ye4mm. Zviri pasuru puff pastrymuzvikamu zviviri zve polyethylene plastiki firimu yakakodzera kureba kwayo uye yakavharwa padivi, yakagadzirira kushandiswa. Mashanga akanamira pamutsetse we diagonal kuseri kwekatoni yekurongedza, iyo inopedzwa nemuchina wakakosha wekunamira wechubhu. Iyo post-packaging basa rinonyanya kusanganisira:
- (1) Isa marata uye ita kupisa kupisa kurongedza. Iyo yakawanda inogona kusanganiswa zvakasununguka maererano nezvinodiwa zvekutengesa. Kazhinji kune yepakati kurongedza nzira dzakadai se2×3, 3×4, 4×6 kana 3×9. Chimiro che 3 × 9 chinoratidzwa muMufananidzo 8-7. Pane zviteshi zviviri pane kupisa kunopisa.pasuru puff pastrykurongedza muchina. Kutanga, iyo yekurongedza unit inosanganisira pallet uye chigadzirwa chakafanorongedzwa neflat film. Mushure mekunge PVC inopisa kupisa firimu inoputira pallet, yekuisa chisimbiso uye yekucheka michina inodonha kupisa chisimbiso uye chisimbiso kune rumwe rutivi. Cheka panguva imwe chete; kuputira pre-packaged Ipakiti inoiswa pabhanhire rekutakura uye inotumirwa mumugwagwa unopisa. Mhepo inopisa pa150 ° C inoshandiswa kuderedza firimu rePVC. Mushure mekutonhodzwa, inobviswa kubva pabhandi rekutakura kuita shrink-yakaputirwa pasuru.
- (2) Kana mabhokisi ekurongedza aseptic packaging akatakurwa ari mumidziyo, anofanirwa kuiswa mukati mekushandisa yakatambanudzwa 5. Kuongororwa kwejusi aseptic packaging Aseptic muto wemuchero mapakeji ari pasi pekuongororwa kwepamhepo. Mushure mekugadzirisa kwekutanga kwemuchina wekuzadza, pamberi pekunamira kwechubhu, 2 mabhokisi anozoongororwa zvisina tsarukano maminetsi gumi ega ega kuti atarise kuumbwa, kuisa chisimbiso uye kunamira mhando uye kuzadza huwandu. Mushure mekushanda kwakajairika, mabhokisi maviri anozoongororwa zvisina tsarukano maminetsi makumi matatu ega ega, uye zvirimo zvekuongorora zvakafanana.
Zvinodhaka zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha zvine chekuita nehupenyu hwevanhu uye chengetedzo, saka kushanda kwavo nekuchengetedzeka kunofanirwa kuvimbiswa zvakanyanya. The Drug Safety:
Quality Management Practices (GMP) yakakurudzirwa neWorld Health Organisation (WTO) ndeyekuzadzisa hutongi hwemhando yemishonga kubva kune zvigadzirwa zvinopinda mufekitori kusvika pakuendeswa kwekupedzisira. Pakati pavo, kurongedza kushanda maitiro emafekitori emishonga, nzvimbo dzekurongedza, uye kurongedza Vashandi,pasuru puff pastrykurongedza midziyo, kurongedza zvinhu, kurongedza midziyo, kurongedza mamaka, nezvimwe zvese zvine mirau yakajeka uye yakasimba zvinodiwa. Muchidimbu, kurongedza kwemishonga kunofanirwa kuve nemabasa akadai sekuchengetedza, kuvimbika, kuchengetedzwa kwakanaka, kugadzirisa nyore, kukwidziridzwa kwekutengesa, hupfumi, kushandiswa kuri nyore, uye kutapurirana ruzivo. 1. Packaging zvinodiwa zvemishonga yakasiyana-siyana
Kune marudzi mazhinji emishonga, uye zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi zvepasuru puff pastryzvinosanganisira:
① Kukanganisa kwezvinhu zvekunze pamabhodhoro emishonga. Mishonga inobatwa zvakanyanya nemuviri, makemikari, microbial uye mamiriro ekunze. Semuyenzaniso, vari nyore oxidized mumhepo uye kutapukirwa nemabhakitiriya. Izvo zviri nyore kuora uye kuchinja ruvara kana zvichiratidzwa nechiedza. Izvo zviri nyore kuora uye kuparara kana zvichiratidzwa nekupisa. Izvo zviri nyore kuvhuvhuta uye kupfava kana zvichipisa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mishonga inorasikirwa nekugona kwayo uye dzimwe nguva haishande chete. Kurapa chirwere kunogona kukonzera zvirwere uye kuisa upenyu pangozi. Naizvozvo, zvisinei nechimiro, chimiro, dhizaini dhizaini uye kusarudzwa kwekurongedza zvinhu zvemishonga kurongedza, isu tinofanira kutanga tafunga maitiro ekudzivirira ayo, ndiko kuti, kuchengetedza kushanda kwemushonga. Avhareji yenguva yechokwadi yemishonga ndeye makore maviri, uye mamwe anogona kusvika anopfuura makore matatu. Naizvozvo,pasuru puff pastryinofanirawo kuona kuti zvigadzirwa zvemishonga zvakagadzikana panguva yechokwadi uye hazvizoparari. Mishonga yakasiyana-siyana yemishonga inoshata nenzira dzakasiyana.
Mishonga yakasimba yakadai semapiritsi nehupfu inobatwa nehunyoro. Kana tembiricha nekunyorova zvichichinja, chimiro chavo uye hunhu huchachinja zvishoma nezvishoma. Semuenzaniso, mushure mekunge mahwendefa akaputirwa neshuga ave kunyorova, pamusoro pacho pachaita deliques uye kuputika kuchaonekwa nekufamba kwenguva, izvo zvinoderedza zviri mukati meiyo mikuru yemishonga. Mhedzisiro yacho inoderedzwa. Mumwe muenzaniso ndeyekunamatira chiitiko chehupfu uye granules mushure mekunyorova, izvo zvakare zvinoderedza kushanda uye kunaka kwemushonga.
Kunyange zvazvo mishonga yakaita sezvinwiwa kana majekiseni isingatani kunyorova, inowanzoita oxidation kana ikasangana neokisijeni mumhepo, iyo inogonawo kushandura zvikamu zvikuru zvemushonga uye kukonzera kuchinja kana kunaya kwemvura; mimwe mishonga inogonawo kutapurirwa nebhakitiriya, fungi, uye mbiriso. Inowedzera, inorasikirwa zvachose nekushanda kwayo uye inova tsvina.
Mishonga yeViscous yakadai semafuta anozopfava, kana kuita oxidation uye shanduko yeruvara kana yaiswa mukushanduka kwetembiricha uye kuratidzwa kwechiedza.
Zvinodiwa zvekuputira zvinodhaka. Chekutanga, mamiriro epfungwa dzemurwere uye zvinodiwa zvinofanirwa kutariswa, uye ruzivo rwakakwana runofanira kuverengerwa kuitira kuti vatengi vakwanise kunzwisisa zvinongedzo uye kugadzirwa kwemushonga, kunyatsoshanda kwayo pachirwere, uye matorerwo ayo. Iyo dhizaini dhizaini inofanirwa kuratidza pfungwa yekuchengeteka uye kuvimba. Panguva imwecheteyo, inofanirwa kuve nyore kushandisa, kutakura uye kuchengeta, uye inofanirwawo kutariswa kufambisa kurongedza otomatiki kuvandudza chibereko. Tafura 8-6 inoratidza kupatsanurwa kwemafomu emishonga yemishonga uyepasuru puff pastrymafomu ekuputira anoshandiswa sereferensi.
Zvinoenderana nenharaunda yekutenderera kwezvinodhaka, senge tembiricha, humidity, okisijeni, mwenje, nezvimwewo, pamwe nehunhu hwefomu redhizaini redhizaini, maitiro ekurongedza akakodzera uye zvinhu zvinofanirwa kusarudzwa zvekudzivirira kurongedza dhizaini. Semuyenzaniso, kumishonga iri nyore kukanganiswa nehunyoro, hunyoro-uchapupu hwekurongedza zvinhu hunofanirwa kushandiswa kugadzira hunyoro-uchapupu hwekurongedza dhizaini; kumishonga isina kugadzikana kana yakavhenekerwa nechiedza, zvinhu zvinodzivirira chiedza zvinofanira kushandiswa.
pasuru puff pastryzvinhu zvigadzirwa zve pulp zvinogadzirwa kubva papepa pulp (kana tsvina yepepa pulp) sechinhu chikuru mbishi, uye mafiber anoumbwa, akaumbwa uye akaomeswa pamambure esimbi anodhonza. Nyika yedu yakatanga kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvakaumbwa mukutanga kwema1980, uye zvakatanga kushandiswa mukurongedza kwebuffer kutakura zvinhu zvisina kusimba, senge matireyi ezai. Parizvino, chiyero chekushandisa chakawedzerwa kusvika pakurongedzerwa kwekutakura, senge pulp molded pallets, buffer structural parts of some mechanical and magetsi zvigadzirwa, etc. Kana uchigadzira pulp yakaumbwa zvigadzirwa, kana zvichiwedzerwa ne bleaching kusimudzira, coloring, coating uye mamwe maitiro, kushanda uye kutaridzika kwezvigadzirwa zvakaumbwa zvinogona kuvandudzwa zvakare, uye zvinogona kushandiswa kutengesa kurongedza chikafu, nezvimwewo. Sezvo vanhu vachiziva kwezvakatipoteredza vachiwedzera, pulp molded zvigadzirwa zvinogona kuve yakanakisa imwe nzira kune yakaoma-kubata-kubata zvinhu zvakaita sefuro. mapurasitiki.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-15-2024
