baklava packaging vagadziri Solid yekuzadza tekinoroji nemidziyo

 

Iyo yakasimba yekuzadza maitiro inoreva maitiro ekushanda ekurodha zvinhu zvakasimba mumidziyo yekurongedza. Rudzi rwezvinhu zvakasimba rwakakura kwazvo, nemhando dzakawanda, uye maumbirwo avo uye maitiro emuviri nemakemikari akasiyanawo zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera nzira dzakasiyana dzekuzadza. Zvinhu zvikuru zvinotarisa nzira yekuzadza chimiro, viscosity uye density kugadzikana kwezvinhu zvakasimba. wait.

Zvishandiso zvakasimba zvinogona kupatsanurwa kuita zvinhu zvehupfu, granular zvinhu uye bundu zvinhu zvinoenderana nemuviri wavo. Zvinoenderana neayo viscosity, inogona kukamurwa kuita zvisiri-viscous zvinhu, semi-viscous zvinhu uye viscous zvinhu.Maitiro ayo ndeaya anotevera:

1.QZvisina-namira.Iine fluidity yakanaka uye haina kunamatira kune imwe neimwe pane tembiricha yekamuri. Kana yadirwa panzvimbo yakati sandara, inogona kuunganidzwa muchimiro chekoni. Inogona kuparadzirwa zvakaenzana mushure mekudengenyeka kwakakodzera. Rudzi rwezvinhu urwu ndirwo rwuri nyore kuzadza, sezviyo, kofi, munyu wegranulated, shuga, tii, uye michero yakaoma. , jecha, nezvimwewo.

2. Semi-viscous zvinhu.Iine imwe dhigirii yekunamatira uye kusanaya kwemvura. Zviri nyore kubhuroka kana arch paunenge uchizadza, zvichiita kuti zviome kutakura uye kuyera. Vibration inogona kuvandudza fluidity. Zvakadai sehupfu, hupfu hwemukaka, shuga, hupfu hwekuwachisa, hupfu hwemishonga, pigment poda uye granular zvinhu zvine humwe hunyoro hwehunyoro.

3. zvinhu zvinonamira.Iyo ine yakanyanya kunamatira, inonamira nyore mumapoka, ine kusanaya kwemvura, uye inonamira nyore kumidziyo yekuzadza, zvichiita kuti kuzadza kuome zvakanyanya. Zvakadai sebrown shuga poda, michero yezvihwitsi uye mamwe makemikari mbishi zvinhu.

Iyo nzira yekuzadza yezvinhu zvakasimba yakavakirwa pane dzakasiyana nzira dzekuyera, kusanganisira volumetric kuzadza nzira, kuyera nzira yekuzadza uye kuverenga nzira yekuzadza. Inogara yakaumbwa yakasimba block zvinhu kana yakakura granular zvinhu zvinowanzo shandisa yekuverenga nzira yekuzadza; mabhuroko asina kuumbwa zvakanaka kana hupfu hwakashata

 

Kune akawanda ekuzadza nekuzadza maitiro maitiro zvinoenderana neakasiyana ekuita zvinodiwa, izvo zvinowanzoda kuzadza chaiko uye pasina kukuvadzwa kune zviri mukati uye ekurongedza midziyo. Zvokudya nemishonga zvinofanira kuchengetwa zvakachena uye zvine utsanana, uye zvinhu zvine ngozi zvinofanira kuchengetedzwa. Pakusarudza nzira yemaitiro, zvinhu zvakaita sechimiro chemuviri, hunhu, uye kukosha kwechinhu, rudzi rwebaklava packaging vagadzirimudziyo, midziyo yekurongedza, nzira dzekuyera, kurongeka kwemaitiro, mutengo wekurongedza, uye kugona kwekugadzira kunofanirwa kutariswa zvizere. Izvi zvinotevera zvinounza kuzadza zvichibva pane zvakasiyana siyana zvekuita zvinodiwa. uye nzira dzekuzadza nemidziyo yekupedzisa maitiro aya.

 

Iko kushanda kwekuzadza zvigadzirwa zvemvura mukatibaklava packaging vagadzirikurongedza midziyo yakaita semabhodhoro, magaba, mbiya, nezvimwe zvinonzi kuzadza. Zvichienzaniswa nezvinhu zvakasimba, zvinhu zvemvura zvine hunhu hwekuyerera kwakanaka, density yakagadzikana, uye yakaderera compressibility. Kune akawanda marudzi ezvinwiwa zvemvura zvinofanirwa kuzadzwa, kunyanya zvinosanganisira akasiyana marudzi echikafu, zvinwiwa, condiments, zvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri, makemikari raw materials, mishonga, mishonga yezvipembenene, etc. zvakasiyana. Chinhu chikuru chinokanganisa kuzadza ndeye viscosity yemvura, inoteverwa ne

Iko kana paine gasi rakanyungudika mumvura uye chiitiko chekuyerera uye kupupa. Kazhinji, zvinwiwa zvinogona kupatsanurwa muzvikamu zvitatu zvinoenderana neviscosity yavo. Chikamu chekutanga itete zvinyoro zvemvura zvine yakaderera viscosity uye yakanaka fluidity, senge mvura, waini, mukaka, soya muto, potions, etc. Chikamu chechipiri ndeche viscous fluid zvinhu zvine svikiro viscosity uye murombo fluidity. Kuti iwedzere kuyerera kwayo, simba rekunze rinoda kuiswa, senge ketchup, cream, nezvimwe.

Chikamu chechitatu chinhu chinonamira chemvura zvinhu zvine yakakwira viscosity uye kushata kwemvura, izvo zvinoda simba rekunze kuti riyerere uye dzimwe nguva zvinoda kupisa kwakanyanya kwekuzadza, senge jamu, mushonga wemazino, paste, nezvimwe.

Pamusoro pezvo, zvinwiwa zvemvura zvakakamurwa kuita zvinwiwa zvekabhoni uye zvichiri zvinwiwa zvinoenderana nekuti zvakanyungudutsa kabhoni dhaidhirosi gasi. Doro, waini inopenya, champagne, soda, nezvimwe zvinwiwa zvecarbonated, zvinozivikanwawo sezvinwiwa zvecarbonated. Mhando dzese dzemvura yemaminerari, mvura yakacheneswa, waini tsvuku nechena, macondiments, nezvimwe zvese zvichiri zvinwiwa, asi macondiments anoburitsa mabhubhu kana achiyerera, izvo zvinokanganisa kugoverwa.

Kuzadza Liquid inzira yekutora mvura kubva mutangi rekuchengetera mvura, kuipfuura nepapombi, nekuiisa mubaklava packaging vagadziri chigaba chekuputira pane imwe mwero wekuyerera kana mwero wekuyerera. Kufamba kwemvura mupombi kunoenderana nekutsikirira mutsauko pakati pekubuda kwemukati uye kupera kwekubuda, ndiko kuti, iyo inflow end pressure inofanirwa kunge yakakwira kupfuura yekubuda kwekupedzisira kumanikidza. Zvinoenderana nedzidziso yemvura mechanics, mamiriro maviri akasiyana achaitika panguva yekuyerera kwemvura nekuda kwezvakasiyana mamiriro ezvinhu.

 

Kushanda kwekuzadza zvigadzirwa zvemvura mumidziyo yekurongedza kunonzi kuzadza, uye michina inoona kuzadza inodaidzwa pamwe chete kuti muchina wekuzadza. Iko kushanda kwekurodha zvigadzirwa zvakasimba mumidziyo yekurongedza kunonzi kuzadza, uye michina inoona yekuzadza zvinhu inodaidzwa pamwe chete kunzi kuzadza muchina. Ndidzo dzinonyanya kushandiswa nzira dzekuzadza mune yekurongedza tekinoroji. Iyo yekuzadza uye yekuzadza maitiro inzira yepakati mukurongedza. Usati wazadza nekuzadza, pane kugadzirira uye kupihwa kwehupfu, kusanganisira kugadzirira kwemidziyo, kuchenesa, disinfection, kuomeswa, uye kuronga, kunoteverwa nekuisa chisimbiso, kuisa chisimbiso, kunyora, Kudhinda, palletizing uye mamwe maitiro ekubatsira.

Iyo yekuzadza zvinhu ndeyemvura, uye ayo anonyanya kupesvedzera zvinhu ari viscosity uye gasi zvemukati, pamwe nekupupa panguva yekuyerera. Kune akawanda marudzi ezvakasimba zvekuzadza, izvo zvinogona kupatsanurwa kuita granules, hupfu, mapundu kana maumbirwo akasanganiswa zvichienderana nemamiriro avo emuviri. Vamwe vane fluidity yakanaka, uye vamwe vane imwe mwero we viscosity pamusoro. Zvinoenderana neakasiyana ekurongedza midziyo, inogona kukamurwa kuita bagging, mabhodhoro, canning, boxing, cartoning, nezvimwe.

Kuzadza nekuzadza zvinhu kunosiyana mumhando, fomu, fluidity uye kukosha, saka nzira dzekuyera dzakasiyana. Zvinoenderana nemaitiro ekuyera, kune vhoriyamu (kugona), huremu (huremu / huremu) uye kuverenga (huwandu), nezvimwe.

Iyo volumetric yekuzadza nzira ndeyekuzadza zvinhu mumidziyo yekurongedza zvinoenderana neyakafanotemerwa huwandu. Kunyanya yakakamurwa kuita yekuyeresa mukombe mhando uye screw mhando, volumetric yekuzadza michina ine yakapusa chimiro, kukurumidza kukurumidza, yakakwirira kugadzirwa kwekuita uye mutengo wakaderera, asi kuyerwa kwechiyero kwakaderera. Inokodzera kuzadza hupfu uye diki granular zvinhu zvine kugadzikana kunooneka density, kana zvinhu zvine huwandu hwakakosha kupfuura kunaka.

 

1. Zadza mukombe wekuyeresa

Kuyeresa kuzadzwa kwekapu ndeyekushandisa kapu yekuyeresa yehuwandu kuyera zvinhu nekuzvizadza mumidziyo yekurongedza. Pakuzadza, zvinhu zvinowira zvakasununguka mumukombe wekuyeresa nehuremu hwayo. Iyo scraper inokwesha zvinhu zvakawandisa pamukombe wekuyeresa, uyezve izvo zviri mukapu yekuyeresa zvinozadzwa mumudziyo wekurongedza pasi pehuremu hwayo. Kune marudzi matatu ekuyeresa kapu zvimiro: dhiramu mhando, turntable mhando, uye intubation mhando. Inokodzera kuzadza hupfu, granular uye fragmented zvinhu zvine zvakanaka kuyerera zvinhu. Nezvemidziyo ine yakagadzikana inooneka density, yakamisikidzwa yekuyeresa makapu inogona kushandiswa, uye kune zvigadzirwa zvisina kugadzikana zvinooneka density, inogadziriswa yekuyeresa makapu inogona kushandiswa. Iyi nzira yekuzadza ine yakaderera kuzadza uye inowanzoshandiswa kune yakaderera-mutengo

chigadzirwa, asi chinogona kuzadzwa nekumhanya kukuru kuti uvandudze kugadzirwa kwakanaka.

(1)Drum type inogara ichizadza vhoriyamu inonziwo quantitative pombi mhando inogara ichizadza vhoriyamu. Sezvinoratidzwa mumufananidzo 5-13, kune akati wandei metering cavities pamucheto wekunze wedhiramu. Ngoma inotenderera pane imwe sipidhi. Kana yatendeudzirwa kunzvimbo yepamusoro, kamuri yekuyera Iyo mhango inobatana nehopper, uye zvinhu zvinoyerera mukati me metering cavity nehuremu hwayo. Kana ichinge yatendeudzirwa kunzvimbo yepasi, iyo metering cavity inobatanidzwa neiyo blank port, uye zvinhu zvinoyerera mumudziyo wekurongedza nehuremu hwayo. Imba yekuyeresa ine marudzi maviri: yakagadziriswa vhoriyamu mhando uye inogadziriswa vhoriyamu mhando, iyo inokodzera kuzadza zvinhu zvehupfu zvine kugadzikana kunooneka density. Nekudaro, sezvo paine chiteshi chimwe chete chisina kuvharwa, kumhanya kwekuzadza kunononoka uye kugona kwakadzikira.

Rudzi rwekuputira rwakabatana nehunhu hwechigadzirwa, kurongedza zvinhu, nzira dzekuisa chisimbiso, etc. Maererano nemaitiro ekushanda kwekuputira, inogona kupatsanurwa mumhando nhatu: mashandiro emaoko, semi-otomatiki mechanical operation uye zvizere otomatiki kushanda; zvinoenderana nechimiro chekuputira, inogona kukamurwa kuita kuputira nekupeta nekupeta.

2. Kupeta kuputira muitiro

Kupeta kuputira ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushandiswa. The basic process is: cheka humwe hurefu hwe baklava packaging vagadzirizvinhu kubva mumipumburu, kana kutora chikamu chekare-chekwa chekurongedza kubva mucheki yekuchengetera, wobva waputira zvinhu zvacho uchitenderedza zvinhu zvakaputirwa, wozvirongedza muhumburumbira nekuputirana. chimiro, wobva wapeta magumo ose uye simbisa zvakasimba. Zvinoenderana nehunhu uye chimiro chechigadzirwa, kushongedzwa kwepamusoro uye zvinoda mechanization, nzvimbo yemusono uye chimiro uye kutungamira kweyakavhurika kupera kupeta kunogona kuchinjwa.

Kune akawanda kupeta kupeta matekiniki, ayo akakamurwa zvichienderana nenzvimbo yemusono uye kupeta fomu uye kwakanangana nemagumo akavhurika. Anogona kukamurwa kuita maviri-magumo ekona-kupeta mhando, parutivi-kona musono kupeta mhando, maviri-magumo lap-kupeta mhando, uye maviri-magumo akawanda-pleat mhando. , bevel type, nezvimwe.

(1)Cornering mhando kumativi ose maviri. Iyi nzira yakakodzera kuputira zvigadzirwa neakajairika uye masikweya maumbirwo. Pakurongedza, tanga waiputira kuita cylindrical seam, kazhinji pazasi, wobva wapeta mativi mapfupi pamativi ese maviri kuti aumbe makona matatu kana trapezoidal, uye pakupedzisira peta nekusimbisa makona aya achichinjana.

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Iyo yekuputira nzira yekupeta makona pamigumo yese iri nyore uye iko mashandiro emuchina ari nyore kuita, asi seams anowanzo kuseri, saka kusimba uye chisimbiso chekuputira hazvina kunaka. Mukuwedzera, seams kumusana zvimwe zvinokanganisa kuvimbika kweupholstery pattern. Sezvinoratidzwa muMufananidzo 3-15, panguva yekushanda kwemaoko, seams inogona kupetwa uye yakaputirwa kuitira kuti kuputira kwakasimba uye pamusoro pepakiti iite zvakanaka. Panguva yekugadzirabaklava packaging vagadzirimashandiro, nekuda kwemisimboti yekushanda yakasiyana, kutevedzana kwekona uye kutungamira kwechigadzirwa kwakasiyana. Sezvinoratidzwa pamufananidzo

3-16 ndiwo anopeta kutevedzana mafambiro ekukwira nekudzika uye nekufamba kwakatwasuka.

Kuti uwane zviri nani kurongedza, kuchengetedza, kutakura uye kutengesa zvinodiwa zvezvigadzirwa, izvo zvinodikanwa zvekuputira maitiro ndeizvi: D. Shandisa zvinhu zvitsva zvekurongedza uye matekinoroji epamberi zvakanyanya sezvinobvira kuwedzera nguva yekuchengetedza zvinhu.

(2)Uchiri kuona mabasa ekutanga, edza kushandisa zviri nyore uye zvakachipa zvekutakura zvinhu uye ziva otomatiki kugadzirwa.

(3)Gadzirisa uye ziva kupatsanurwa kweakasiyana ekutengesa mayuniti zvikamu mukushambadzira kwezvinhu, uye uwane serialization uye kumira kwehuwandu, mhando uye saizi.

(4)Ita kuti chigadzirwa chekurongedza chisangane nezvinodiwa zvekutengesa musupamaketi, ita kuti vatengi vaone zvakajeka hunhu hwechigadzirwa, fambisa kurongedza kwezvigadzirwa pamasherufu, uye nekupa dziviriro inoshanda kune zvigadzirwa.

(5)Kuvandudza chigadzirwa chekurongedza dhizaini uye tora inoshanda anti-yekunyepedzera, anti-kuba uye mamwe matanho ekuchengetedza.

 

Twist-type kuputira ndeyekuputira humwe hurefu hwezvinhu zvekurongedza kuita cylindrical chimiro, uye wobva wamonyorora iyo yakavhurika yekupedzisira chikamu kuita twist zvinoenderana negwara rakatarwa. Iyo inoputika seams haidi kusungwa kana kuvharwa-kupisa. Kuti udzivirire rebound kusunungura uye kumonyoroka, iyo yekurongedza inodiwa kuti ive neimwe yekubvarura simba uye plastiki. Rudzi urwu rwekuputira rwuri nyore uye nyore kuvhura. Kune rumwe rutivi, hapana zvakakosha zvinodikanwa zvechimiro chekurongedza zvinhu. Spherical, cylindrical, square, ellipsoid uye mamwe maumbirwo anogamuchirwa. Inogona kushandirwa nemaoko kana nemichina, asi kushanda kwemawoko kunoshanda zvakanyanya uye kwakaoma kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nehutsanana hwekudya. Parizvino, zvikafu zvakamonereka zvakawanda zvakaita semasiwiti neaizikirimu zvakagadziridzwa.

Twist yekurongedza zvinhu zvinogona kuve imwechete-layer kana akawanda-layer zvimiro. Kana iyo yakawanda-layer composite dhizaini yakashandiswa, iyo yekurongedza zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mukati nekunze zvidimbu zvinowanzosiyana. Kune akawanda marudzi ekumonyorora kupeta, anosanganisira single twist, kaviri twist uye kupeta. Kazhinji, iyo miviri-yekupedzisira twist nzira inoshandiswa. Paunenge uchishanda nemaoko, madhairekitori ekumonyorora kumativi ese ari maviri anopesana; kana uchishandisa michina miitiro, mafambiro anowanzofanana. Single-kuguma twists hainyanyi kushandiswa uye inonyanya kushandiswa mumakendi epamusoro, lollipops, michero uye zvinwiwa zvinodhaka, sezvakaratidzwa mumufananidzo 3-27. Iyo yakapetwa kaviri-inopedzwa mhando inoratidzwa muMufananidzo 3-28, uye inowanzoshandiswa mune zvakajairika candy packaging.