Ubwoko nigishushanyo mbonera cyamasanduku

Ubwoko nigishushanyo mbonera cyamasanduku

Gupakira ibicuruzwa byimpapuro nubwoko bukoreshwa cyane mubipfunyika ibicuruzwa byinganda. Ikarito nuburyo bwingenzi bwo gupakira ibintu, kandi amakarito akoreshwa cyane nko gupakira ibicuruzwa bitandukanye nkibiryo, imiti, na elegitoroniki. Hamwe nimpinduka muburyo bwo gutwara abantu nuburyo bwo kugurisha, uburyo bwikarito namakarito buragenda butandukana. Hafi yubwoko bushya bwikarito itari isanzwe iherekejwe nibikoresho byikora, kandi amakarito yubuvanganzo ubwayo nayo yabaye uburyo bwo kuzamura ibicuruzwa. shokora ya bombo impano

Gutondekanya amakarito n'amakarito agasanduku ka bombo buri kwezi

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi nubwoko bwikarito namakarito, kandi hariho inzira nyinshi zo kubishyira mubikorwa. shokora ya bombo ibisanduku byinshi

Gutondekanya amakarito bombo bombo bo

Ibyiciro bikunze kugaragara bishingiye kumiterere yikarito. Hariho ubwoko bune bwingenzi bwimyironge kubikarito ikarito: Umwironge, umwironge B, umwironge C na E. ubukwe butonesha bombo

Muri rusange, amakarito akoreshwa mubipfunyika hanze cyane cyane akoresha ikarito ya A, B, na C; ipaki yo hagati ikoresha B, E ikarito ikarito; udupaki duto cyane dukoresha E ikarito. abatanga bombo

Mugihe cyo gukora no gukora udusanduku dusobekeranye, usanga batandukanijwe ukurikije agasanduku k'ubwoko bw'ikarito. agasanduku ka bombo

Imiterere yisanduku yimisanduku ikonjeshwa muri rusange yemewe kwisi yose hamwe namakarito mpuzamahanga yikarito yateguwe hamwe n’ishyirahamwe ry’ibihugu by’i Burayi ry’inganda zikora amakarito (FEFCO) n’ishyirahamwe ry’amakarito yo mu Busuwisi (ASSCO). Ibipimo ngenderwaho byemejwe ku rwego mpuzamahanga n’ishyirahamwe mpuzamahanga rishinzwe gukumira ruswa. shokora ya bombo

Ukurikije amakarito mpuzamahanga yubwoko bwikarito, imiterere yikarito irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: ubwoko bwibanze nubwoko bwahujwe. agasanduku ko gupakira bombo

Ubwoko bwibanze nubwoko bwibanze bwubwoko. Hano hari imigani mubisanzwe, kandi muri rusange igaragazwa n'imibare ine. Imibare ibiri yambere yerekana ubwoko bwibisanduku byubwoko, naho imibare ibiri yanyuma yerekana imiterere yikarito itandukanye muburyo bumwe bwubwoko. Kurugero: 02 bisobanura ikarito yashizwemo; 03 bisobanura ikarito yubatswe, nibindi. Ubwoko bwahujwe ni ihuriro ryubwoko bwibanze, ni ukuvuga, bugizwe nubwoko burenze bubiri bwibanze bwisanduku, kandi bugaragazwa nibice byinshi byimibare ine cyangwa code. Kurugero, ikarito irashobora gukoresha Ubwoko 0204 kuri flap yo hejuru naho Ubwoko 0215 kuri flap yo hepfo. agasanduku ka bombo kubukwe

Igipimo cy’igihugu cy’Ubushinwa GB6543-86 bivuga ubwoko mpuzamahanga bw’amasanduku kugira ngo bugaragaze ubwoko bw’agasanduku k’ibisanduku by’isanduku imwe hamwe n’amasanduku abiri yometse ku gupakira ibintu. Agasanduku k'ubwoko bw'amasanduku ni aya akurikira.

Ariko, mu mpera z'imyaka ya za 1980, hamwe n'impinduka zogukwirakwiza no kugurisha isoko, hagaragaye amakarito menshi adasanzwe asanzwe afite amakarito yubatswe hamwe nubuvanganzo bushya, kandi havutse buri nyubako nshya, hafi ya sisitemu yo gupakira byikora cyangwa ibikoresho byo gupakira. yasohotse, itungisha cyane isoko ryo gusaba amakarito.

Aya makarito mashya adasanzwe asanzwe arimo amakarito apfunyika, amakarito atandukanye, amakarito yinkingi ya mpandeshatu namakarito manini.

Gutondekanya amakarito

Ugereranije namakarito, imiterere yikarito iraruhije kandi iratandukanye. Nubwo ishobora gushyirwa mubikorwa ukurikije ibikoresho byakoreshejwe, intego yo gukoresha nintego yo gukoresha, uburyo bukoreshwa cyane ni ugutandukanya ukurikije uburyo bwo gutunganya ikarito. Mubisanzwe bigabanijwemo amakarito yikubye hamwe namakarito.

Ikarito yububiko nububiko bukoreshwa cyane mugupakira hamwe nimpinduka zubatswe cyane, kandi mubisanzwe bigabanijwemo amakarito yububiko bwa karuboni, amakarito yububiko bwa disiki, amakarito yikubitiro, amakarito adafite disiki idafite ububiko, nibindi.

Shira amakarito, nkikarito yikubye, irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu: ubwoko bwigituba, ubwoko bwa disiki, nubwoko bwa tube na disiki ukurikije uburyo bwo kubumba.

Buri bwoko bwikarito burashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro byinshi ukurikije ibyiciro bitandukanye byaho, kandi imikorere imwe nimwe irashobora kongerwamo, nko guhuza, gufungura idirishya, kongeramo imikono nibindi.