"Imbaraga nyinshi" zoroshye gupakira icyatsi kibisi zirashobora gukomeza guteza imbere umuderevu nini yo gusaba ibipakurura

 "Imbaraga nyinshi" zoroshye gupakira icyatsi kibisi zirashobora gukomeza guteza imbere umuderevu nini yo gusaba ibipakurura

 

Ku ya 17 Ugushyingo 2023 1023 10:24 Inkomoko: CCTV Urusobe rwimyandikire nini

Amakuru ya CCTV:Igihe cyo kuza mu mwaka wa nyuma, inganda zangiza z'umwaka, Inganda z'iposita nazo zarashize mu gihe cy'ubucuruzi, amakuru y'igihugu ya Leta yerekana ko mu Gushyingo, ikigereranyo cy'igihugu gishinzwe gukusanya ubucuruzi kirenga miliyoni 500. Umubare munini wa Express watanze umusaruro mwinshi wo gupakira ibipakingira, ni hehe iyi sanduku yo gupakira amasasu yipiganwa? Igitekerezo cyo gusubiramo cyane? Reba kuri raporo.

Kuri sitasiyo ya Courier mu Karere ka Beijing, abanyamakuru babonye ibisige byuzuye ibikoresho binini kandi bito. Abantu benshi bakinguyeIbicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapuroIpaki kurubuga, bazashyira paki mu gasanduku k'icyatsi imbere. Abakozi bashinzwe gutondekanya no gutunganya ibi bikoresho, amakarito n'ibindi bipakiye bidafite akamaro birashobora gukoreshwa mu itangwa ritaha, kandi ibidashobora gukoreshwa bitangwa kuri sosiyete yo kongera gutunganya no gutunganya.

Umuntu ushinzwe urubuga yabazwe konti kuri raporo, kandi buri karito irashobora gutungwa rimwe kugabanya imyuka ya karubone ya garama 37. Kuva ninjirize igihe cya peak cya Express ubucuruzi, impuzandengo yo kugabanya karubone ya buri munsi yurubuga ni 5.5 kg.

Nkigice cyingenzi cyicyatsi kibisi cyinganda zitanga isoko, nigitekerezo cyo gupakira recycling yatunganijwe? Ikibazo, umunyamakuru yakoraga ubushakashatsi mu turere tutarinze ubuturo i Beijing.

Bwana Lu:Niba nhuye nubwiza bwa pake ya Express, nzabireka hanyuma nkoreshe ubutaha mboherereje Express.

Umuturage Bwana Bai:Nkunze gufata Express, (gupakira) zashyizwe mubisanduku, kugirango urengera ibidukikije.

Mu kiganiro, umunyamakuru yamenye ko abaturage benshi bafite ubushake bwo kwitabira gusubiramo ExpressIbicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapurogupakira. Ariko, kubera ibikoresho bike byo gutunganya hamwe nimiyoboro mike itunganijwe, abantu benshi bazashyira ibipakira mumyanda mu rwego rworoshye, bategereje ko abakozi b'isuku babikemura. Kwagura imiyoboro yo gutunganya no gutunganya uburyo bwo gutunganya buracyari ngombwa kongera ubushobozi bwa Green GreenIbicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapuro gupakira.

Igipimo cy'icyitegererezo cya Express ExpressIbicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapuroGupakira byakomeje gutera imbere.

Mubyukuri, guhera kuri 2021, Biro ya Poste ya Leta, ifatanije na komisiyo ishinzwe iterambere ryigihugu ndetse n'iterambere ry'igihugu ndetse na Minisiteri y'ubucuruzi n'izindi mudereva, yakoze imirimo y'indege, yakoraga imirimo nini yo gusaba. Ibisubizo byambere byagezweho muburyo bushingiye kuri leta, 3c, na bishya, byagutse, kwagura urugi ku rugi no kuvugurura ibikoresho bya tekiniki.

Mu kigo cya kaminuza ya Bohai muri Jinzhou, Intara ya Liaoning, imbere y'iposita yerekanaga ni kaminuza ya jinzhou gusa, usibye amakarito, irashobora kandi gutunganya ibitabo n'ibitabo.

Iposita ya Liaoning Office Shing Abakozi Tian Yugyg: Ibi birashobora gukoreshwa muri rusange, kongera gukoresha ibyiciro bya kabiri, bidashobora guhita bihagarika, nyuma yo kwihorera tuzabifata mu kigo gitunganya.

Mu bubiko bw'ububiko bwa e-ubucuruzi, umunyamakuru yabonye ikoranabuhanga mu gupakira ubwenge rwumurongo upakira ibicuruzwa, mugihe igikoma cyigicuruzwa, sisitemu yinyuma izahita ibaze ubwoko bwibicuruzwa, no kugabanya gukoresha ibikoresho byo gupakira muguhitamo imiterere ya papa.

Usibye platforce ya e-ubucuruzi, kandi ukitabira ibigo byo gutanga no guteza imbere no guteza imbere no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa byo gupakira byoroshye gusubiramo no kuvugurura ku mperuka. Mu isohoka muri Shanghai, umunyamakuru yabonye imyanda idasanzwe yo gutunganya plastike. Ibitekerezo byerekana imyanda y'abakiriya gupakira pulasitike no koherezwa mu kigo cya tekiniki gihamye, hakurikijwe ibisabwa bishya, kandi bizasubizwa mu kigo cya Courier kirimo 30% cyo gutunganya imikoreshereze, kandi kizasubizwamo plastiki.

Zhao guojun, Umuyobozi w'ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi bw'intangiriro, muri kaminuza ya Beijing: Gupakira icyatsi no gutunganya no kugabanuka kw'ibiciro, mu buryo bwo kugabanuka mu rwego rwo hejuru, ubukungu bw'inganda buzamurwa.

Kugaragaza gupakira imiyoborere yicyatsi biracyakeneye gukorera hamwe

N'ubwo abayobozi b'iposita y'igihugu, bagaragaza amasosiyete yo gutanga, ibibuga bya e-ubucuruzi, n'ibindi bakora ubushakashatsi bwabo bwamapfunyika. Kugaragaza gupakira icyatsi kibisi "guhagarika ingingo" aho? Nigute ushobora kunoza urwego rwo gutunganya? Gusubira mubushakashatsi bwamakuru.

Impuguke zatangarije abanyamakuru ko muri iki gihe, inganda zamakuru y'Ubushinwa hasi-Carbone Iterambere buhoro buhoro kwinjira buhoro buhoro, gapakira imirimo y'icyatsi yiyongera, igaragaza ko ibikorwa by'ibicura by'ibicura byatsi byageze ku bisubizo byambere. Ariko, ugereranije nibisabwa iterambere ryiza, haracyari amakosa mu ngingo za sisitemu zitunganijwe, ubushishozi no gukora neza.

Zhao Guojun, Umuyobozi w'ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi bw'iposita, kaminuza ya Beijing y'inkire na ituro: icya mbere nuko ikiguzi cyicyatsiIbicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapurogupakira ni hejuru cyane. Kurugero, agasanduku ko gupakira gupakira, igiciro cyo gutanga amasoko kirenze icyuma cyibisobanuro bimwe, hamwe no gukira, guhuriza hamwe nibiciro byo gucunga ibikorwa, umutwaro wibyo winjiza, umutwaro wibyo winjiza ugomba kwiyongera. Mugihe kimwe, ikindi kintu nuko urunigi rwa hejuru no kumanuka kuriIbicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapuroUmusaruro wo gupakira, platce ya e-ubucuruzi, no kwerekana amasosiyete yo gutanga atarashirwaho.

Kugirango utezimbere ubushobozi bwa Green GreenIbicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapuroGupakira, mu ntangiriro z'uyu mwaka, Ibiro by'iposita bya Leta byashyize mu bikorwa iterambere ry'icyatsi "9218", risobanura neza ko umwaka urangiye, kandi ugereranye na e-ubucuruzi bumaze kumvikana, kandi gukoresha eleppence Exptions Express yageze kuri miliyari 1 yageze kuri miliyari 1 yerekana amabaruwa. Miliyoni 800 zagabanijwe hamwe nubwiza bwiza bizasubirwamo kandi bigakoreshwa. Ni muri urwo rwego, impuguke zavuze ko bikiri ngombwa kuzamura iterambere ry'icyatsi n'igicuri bya ExpressIbicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapurogupakira.

Zhao guojun, Umuyobozi w'ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi bw'intangiriro, kaminuza ya Beijing y'inkingi n'itumanaho: Hagomba gukenera imbaraga za guverinoma, imishinga ndetse n'abaturage. Ku rwego rwa Guverinoma, dukwiye kongera urugero n'uburemere bwo kwipimisha no kugerageza kwerekana ibipfunyika, kandi duhora dushimangira inkomoko yo kwerekana ibipakira. Ku rwego rw'imishinga, dukwiye gukurikiza igitekerezo cy'iterambere ry'icyatsi no guteza imbere ikoreshwa rya kaseti yo gupakira, udusanduku dutomo hamwe n'ibindi bikoresho. Ku rwego rusange, dukwiye gushyiraho ibitekerezo byicyatsi kibisi kandi bigakoresha neza icyatsi kibisiIbicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapurogupakira.

Iterambere rishya ryakozwe mu miyoborere y'icyatsi yo gupakira.

Dukurikije amakuru ya Biro ya Leta ya Leta, guhera mu mpera za Nzeri, igipimo cya e-ubucuruzi bwerekana ko 90%, gishiraho ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibipfunyika bya posita bimaze kugaragara muri miliyoni 127.000 Ibi birerekana ko igitekerezo cyiterambere ryicyatsi cyihutiye kwihutisha inzira yose yiterambere ryinganda zitanga.

Mu myaka yashize, ubucuruzi bwo gutanga Ubushinwa bwibasiye inshuro nyinshi. By'umwihariko kuva muri Werurwe uyu mwaka, umubare w'ubucuruzi rusange wa buri kwezi w'inganda zitanga raporo zarenze imihango miliyari 10, ni yo gipimo cyo gukura kw'imisozi miliyari 10 mu gihe cy'imibumbe y'igihembwe mu gihembwe cya kabiri n'igihembwe cya gatatu cyakomeje imibare ibiri. Ibihumbi mirongo byibihe byagaragaye byazanye ibipakira, kandi gukoresha impapuro zumwaka mu nganda za Express byerekanye ibintu byihuse, kandi ibipapuro byinshi byerekana bikaba bimaze gupakira cyane, byateje igitutu gito kubidukikije.

Raporo ya Kongere ya 20 y'ishyaka ry'Ishyaka yasabye ko tugomba gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zuzuye zo kubungabunga ibidukikije, kuzamura imikoreshereze y'ubukungu kandi bukoreshwa cyane mu buryo bukoreshwa kandi bukomeye bwo gukoresha umutungo utandukanye, kandi twihutisha kubaka imyanda. Mu myaka yashize, amashami ajyanye nihutiye guteza imbere imiyoborere ya Green Express ibipakira icyatsi, intangiriro isanzwe, kandi ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki, no gushyira mu bikorwa bya politiki, no gushyira mu bikorwa ibisabwa bya politiki, no gushyiramo ibisabwa bya Leta, kandi bigashyira mu bikorwa ibisabwa bya Leta, kandi bishyirwaho ibyangombwa bya Logclicling byo gutambuka no gusubiramo.

Duhereye ku makuru, Imiyoborere y'icyatsi yo Gupakira yageze ku bisubizo bitangaje, ariko ni ukubera iki ibyiyumvo by'abantu benshi bijyanye n'icyatsi kibisiIbicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapuroGupakira Ntibigaragara mubuzima bwa buri munsi? Ibi kandi bitangirana nibipfunyika byerekana imyanda. Kugeza ubu, tanga imyanda igizwe ahanini no gupakira ibicuruzwa, ibikoresho bya e-ubucuruzi no gupakira serivisi. Duhereye kubikoresho, byerekana imyanda igabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: impapuro na plastiki. Muri bo, ibahasha, ibipapuro byo gupakira hamwe nizindi myanda yo gupakira imibereho, binyuze mu gutunganya imibereho, gusubiramo imibereho, kohereza, kurenga ku buryo, 90% birashobora kugera ku gukoresha umutungo.

Ariko, ugereranije nuburyo bukomeza kuzamuka ingano yubucuruzi rusange, gukoresha ibipfunyika bisubirwamo biracyari bike muri rusange. Impamvu nyamukuru zikurikira: Icyambere, igiciro cyo gupakira ni kinini, gufata agasanduku ko gusiganwa ku gaciro, ugabanye amakarito asanzwe, ugereranije n'ibiciro bimwe byo gukoresha biriyongera cyane; Icya kabiri, biragoye guhindura umuguzi birangiye, abaguzi bamwe ntibazi ingeso yo gupakira icyatsi, kandi ntibasobanukirwe kandi bikaba bikemurwa no gukoresha imikoreshereze ya recycling birasanzwe, kandi biragoye gukoresha imikoreshereze nini kandi butunganye.

Hariho kandi ikintu kidashobora kwirengagizwa nuko imiyoborere yicyatsi ya Express Ibicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapuroGupakira ahanini bigarukira ku nganda zitanga, hamwe n'imbaraga zigomba gusubizwa hejuru n'inzego zamanutse kandi inganda ntizikomera cyangwa hafi ya OYA, kandi sisitemu y'imiyoborere yose itarashyirwaho. Gufata ibirenga 80% bya E-Ubucuruzi Express Intangarugero, nta hitamo rya Green Package yashyizweho muri serivisi ya e-ubucuruzi, kandi abaguzi ntibashobora kwihitiramo ubwabo.

Guteza imbere icyatsi cyo kwerekana ibipfunyika, hagomba kubaho ibipimo ngenderwaho ndetse n'imbogamizi zikomeye. Birakenewe kunoza amahame na politiki byamategeko, witondere guhuza amategeko nubuziranenge, komeza utezimbere inyungu zinganda z'icyatsi n'igiciro cyo gupakira amaposita mu rwego rwo guhindagurika no kugabanya ibicuruzwa byo gutanga ibitekerezo. Ibikorwa bitemewe nko guhumanya pulasitike no gupakira cyane bigomba guhanwa bikomeye, kugirango ugire ingaruka mbi.

Guteza imbere iterambere ryatsi yo kwerekana ibipfunyika ntabwo ari inshingano z'ishyaka runaka, kandi ni ngombwa guteza imbere imiyoborere yose. Komeza uruhare runini rw'abapakisitani, ibibuga bya e-ubucuruzi, inganda z'ibicuruzwa n'ibindi bikorwa, kandi bigateza imbere inzira zose zo gupakira, umusaruro, kugurisha no gukoresha no guta. Mu buryo bukwiye bwongere inkunga ya politiki, igabanya cyane ibikorwa remezo, no kwagura igipimo cyumuzeruziIbicuruzwa byo gupakira ibipapuroGupakira. Erekana imishinga isobanura kandi kwagura itangwa rya Green Ibicuruzwa bibisi, bikora byimazeyo gusubiramo no kongera kwerekana ibipakira, no kunoza imikorere ikoresha ibikoresho. Byongeye kandi, birakenewe kongera ubukana nubugari bwabamenyerwa icyatsi no kurema icyatsi cyo gutanga icyatsi.