• Amakuru

Shokora nziza ya Truckle yuzuye hamwe n amategeko yo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze

Amazing T.ruffleShokora PackagingN'amategeko yo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze

Shokora ya shokora yahimbwe n’umufaransa Louis Dufour mu 1895. Iyi shokora yoroheje yamamaye cyane ikimara gusohoka. Muri iki gihe, abakora shokora bazwi cyane ku isi cyangwa amaduka ya shokora yakozwe n'intoki bakora shokora ya shokora, bakunze gutumira abatetsi ba shokora gukora shokora idasanzwe ya shokora mu bihe byo kwibuka.

Kuki byitwa shokora shokoraibikoresho byo gupakira ibikoresho uk? Kuberako isura isa cyane na trafle nshya itavumbuwe ipfunyitse mu butaka; uburyohe buroroshye kandi bushonga mumunwa, kimwe na truffle.

Ubusanzwe "shokora ya truffle" ntabwo irimo ibihumyo bya truffle mubiyigize, ariko igice cyo hanze cyanditseho ifu ya cakao. Bitandukanye nibyo bita shokora ya shokora, shokora yacu irimo imitiba nyayo, itumizwa muri Seribiya. Urebye, urashobora kubona imitobe yumukara yumye ikwirakwijwe kuri shokora yose. Ikozwe mu mavuta ya kakao, ibicuruzwa bisanzwe bivamo imbuto za kakao, ifite aside irike idahagije hamwe nuburyohe bworoshye kandi bwiza. Kuruma unyuze muri shokora ya shokora yoroheje, kandi munsi yiki gishishwa gikomeye haryamye shokora ya shokora ivanze na cream yoroheje hamwe nuburyohe bwa truffle. Ibisobanuro byose usibye gufunga amaso no kubyishimira birarenze. Ubumenyi buke bwa Truffle "Truffle" ni igihumyo ngarukamwaka gikura kumuzi yibiti byamababi yagutse. Ingano yacyo ntaho ihuriye nimyaka yayo kandi yavutse gusa nimpinduka zigihe.

Nka fungus,ibikoresho byo gupakira ibikoresho ukzikungahaye kuri poroteyine na aside amine. Kubwibyo, Abanyaburayi bashyira truffles, caviar na foie gras mu "biryohereye bitatu ku isi" .Ibibazo bifite ibisabwa cyane ku bidukikije bikura, bigatuma bidasanzwe kandi bihenze.

Kuki imitiba ifite agaciro?

shokora

1. Agaciro keza cyane:Umutego wumukara ukungahaye kuri poroteyine, ubwoko 18 bwa acide amine, aside irike idahagije, vitamine nyinshi, zinc, manganese, fer, calcium, fosifore na selenium nibindi bintu byingenzi byingenzi.

2. Umusaruro udasanzwe:Imitsi ikura bisanzwe mumizi yubwoko bwibiti. Hariho ibintu byinshi bitateganijwe mugikorwa cyo gukura. Igihe cyose habaye impinduka nkeya mumirasire yizuba, amazi, cyangwa agaciro ka pH kubutaka, ntibizakura.

3. Ntishobora guhingwa mu buryo bwa gihanga:Imitego ntishobora "gukura". Kugeza ubu, nta buryo bwo guhinga ibihangano bwabonetse, bityo umusaruro ntuhagaze.

4. Guhiga biratwara igihe kandi bisaba akazi:Buri truffle iboneka umwe umwe kumurongo cyangwa kubiba, bitwara igihe kinini kandi bisaba akazi. Inshuti zikunda ibijumba ariko zitigeze zibona impumuro idasanzwe ya truffles ariko zikumirwa nigiciro kinini cya truff, urashobora kugerageza!

 

Mugihe duhinduye ibipfunyika byibicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze, usibye gusuzuma ibintu nkibiranga ibicuruzwa, kuzamura, no gutwara abantu, dukeneye kandi kumenya amabwiriza atandukanye yerekeranye no gupakira ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga mu bihugu bitandukanye kwisi mugihe duhitamo udusanduku two gupakira.

Noneho, umwanditsi azamenyekanisha kirazira kubipfunyika ibicuruzwa mubihugu bitandukanye :

 gupakira ibicuruzwa byinshi

1.Amerika, Nouvelle-Zélande, Kanada n'ibindi bihugu bibuza gukoresha ibyatsi nk'ibikoresho byo gupakira kugira ngo hirindwe indwara zimwe na zimwe z’ibihingwa n’udukoko twangiza kandi byangiza ibidukikije by’igihugu;

2.Irani, Arabiya Sawudite (SA) n'ibindi bihugu bivuga ko bitumizwa mu mahangaibikoresho byo gupakira ibikoresho uk ibicuruzwa bigomba gupakirwa mu bwikorezi bwa kontineri, bitabaye ibyo gutumiza no gupakurura ntibyemewe;

3.Icyarabu giteganya ko inyenyeri esheshatu zifite inyenyeri zibujijwe gupakira ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga. Abarabu barazinutswe cyane kandi kirazira kubintu bifite inyenyeri esheshatu. Ibi bigomba kwirindwa mugihe utegura udusanduku two gupakira.

4.Abanyaburayi benshi bakunda injangwe z'umukara, usibye Ababiligi bafata injangwe nk'amahirwe.

5.Libiya irabuza gukoresha ingurube n'ingero z'umubiri w'umugore ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga.

6.Ibiro bishinzwe karantine y’ubuhinzi muri Minisiteri y’ubuhinzi n’uburobyi muri Nouvelle-Zélande bivuga ko ibikoresho bikurikira bibujijwe rwose gupakira ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga: ubutaka, marl, ibyatsi, ibyatsi, ibyatsi by’ingano, chaff cyangwa bran, moss, imifuka ishaje n’indi myanda. ibikoresho.

7.Minisiteri y’ubuzima na gasutamo ya Filipine iteganya ko ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bibujijwe gupakirwa mu mifuka, ibicuruzwa byo mu mufuka, ibyatsi, ibyatsi n’ibindi bikoresho.

8.Abafaransa bafata amabara meza nka elegance kandi arazwi cyane. Abafaransa bafata amafarashi nkikimenyetso cyubutwari. Abafaransa birinda ibinyomoro, banga icyatsi kibisi, birinda gukoresha spade, kandi birinda gukoresha chrysanthemumu kubirango. Ubufaransa bufata impyisi nkinyoni mbi kandi kirazira hamwe na crane ninyenzi. Ntigomba gukoreshwa nkikirango mugihe uteganya gupakira.

9.Birabujijwe gukoresha amashusho kubirango byabongereza. Abongereza birinda gukoresha inzovu n'ihene, ariko bakunda injangwe zera. Kimwe n'Abafaransa, Abongereza na bo bafata impyisi nk'inyoni mbi kandi ntibigomba gukoreshwa nk'ikirango, ahubwo bafata amafarashi nk'ikimenyetso cy'ubutwari.

10.Abasuwisi barazira ibihunyira.

11.Abadage bafata umutuku, umweru nubururu nkamabara meza.

12.Abataliyani bafata ibara ry'umuyugubwe nk'ibara ribi. Bakunda gukoresha amabara yoroheje kumyenda, kwisiga no gupakira neza, kandi nkamabara meza kubiryo n'ibikinisho.

13.Birabujijwe gushira akamenyetso ku bicuruzwa no gupakira byakorewe mu Budage hamwe n'ibimenyetso bisa na Nazi na Legionnaires.

14.Abadage bafata orange nk'ibara ryiza, naho orange n'ubururu byerekana amabara y'igihugu. Abaholandi nabo bakunda tulip.

15.Kuva mu 1998, Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika, Kanada, Ositaraliya, Nouvelle-Zélande, Burezili, n’ibihugu 15 by’Uburayi byasohoye ibyemezo, bisaba ko ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa bitumizwa mu mahanga hamwe n’icyemezo cyatanzwe n’ikigo cy’Ubushinwa cyinjira-gisohoka n’ikigo cy’akato kugira ngo cyemeze ko gupakira ibiti ni Ibintu byakorewe ubushyuhe, fumigasi cyangwa anti-ruswa, cyangwa ibyohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bitanga icyemezo cyuko nta bipfunyika by'ibiti, bishobora gutumizwa mu mahanga. Niba ibicuruzwa byose binyuranyije n’amabwiriza, icyiciro cyose kizabuzwa kwinjira, cyangwa gupakira ibiti bizakurwaho kandi bisenywe mu bihe byemewe. Ibigo bigomba kwitondera mugihe utegura ibicuruzwa bipakira.

16.Usibye kubuzwa gutegekwa gupakira mubihugu byamahanga, kubera itandukaniro murwego rwiterambere ryubukungu mubihugu, hari ibisabwa bitandukanye kugirango ubuziranenge bipfunywe. Ubwiza bwo gupakira nabwo buganisha ku nyungu nigihombo mubucuruzi. Kurugero, mugihe matsutake yibicuruzwa byinshi byoherejwe na Yunnan buri mwaka (ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byageze kuri toni zirenga 1200 muri 2001) byoherejwe mubuyapani mumyaka ya za 1980, kubera ubuziranenge bwibisanduku bipakira mubihugu byacu, bisabwe nabacuruzi babanyamahanga. , amakarito yakoreshejwe mu kohereza matsutake yagombaga gusimburwa. Iyo uguze hanze, inganda nyinshi zamakarito zo murugo zishobora kureba gusa amafaranga yinjira mumifuka yabanyamahangaibikoresho byo gupakira ibikoresho ukabapakira ibicuruzwa kubusa. Binyuze mu mbaraga zihoraho no kunoza inganda zipakira mu ntara, amakarito yakozwe muri Yunnan yasimbuye amakarito y’amahanga mu myaka yashize. Inganda nyinshi zamakarito muntara zungutse byinshi mubikorwa byamasanduku ya matsutake buri mwaka. Ni "amazi y'ibinure ntatemba mumirima yo hanze". Kugirango ibicuruzwa byacu bishobore kwinjira neza ku masoko y’ibihugu bitandukanye, ibigo byose bigomba kumva buri gihugu ibisabwa mu gupakira ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, no gushushanya no guhitamo ibikoresho bipakira bikurikije ibisabwa, kugira ngo ibicuruzwa byabo byinjire ku isoko mpuzamahanga neza.

17.Mubuzima bwa buri munsi, udusanduku two gupakira dushobora kugaragara ahantu hose, kandi ubuzima ntibushobora gutandukana nudusanduku. Ubushinwa Ubusanzwe bwita cyane kubintu bitatu bikurikira mugihe utegura udusanduku two gupakira:

(1)Kugaragara neza. Umuntu wese akunda ubwiza kandi ntashobora na rimwe kubishyira hasi kubintu byiza. Abantu bamwe barayigura gusa kubera gupakira neza. Shira ibintu.

(2)Agasanduku keza cyane gasanduku k'impano gashobora gutekerezwa hamwe nigipfukisho cyikirere-nubutaka hamwe nagasanduku kameze nkigitabo kugirango umenye ibicuruzwa, bityo ibicuruzwa byiyongere.

(3)Kurengera ibidukikije byatsi Muri iki gihe cyo gushyigikira kurengera ibidukikije, hari ibisabwa bishya kubikoresho bikoreshwa mubisanduku byabigenewe.

Gukoresha ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije kugirango ugabanye ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije nabyo bizatuma abantu bose babishakaibikoresho byo gupakira ibikoresho ukagasanduku k'impano.

Amakuru 1. Ibyerekeye Gupakira Amategeko yo muri Otirishiya

Guhera ku ya 1 Mutarama 2023, amabwiriza yo gupakira muri Otirishiya azashyirwa mu bikorwa ku mugaragaro. Amabwiriza yo gupakira muri Otirishiya afite intego zimwe n’itegeko ry’Ubudage ryapakira, rigomba gushyira mu bikorwa amabwiriza y’ububiko bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi mu gihugu cy’iwabo, gushishikariza abakora ibicuruzwa bipfunyika kugabanya imikoreshereze y’ibipfunyika bitari ngombwa no kongera igipimo cy’ibicuruzwa biturutse ku mabwiriza.

Itandukaniro ni uko ibikoresho byo gupakira ibikoresho ukIgikorwa cyo kubahiriza ibicuruzwa byo muri Otirishiya ntikigoye nkamategeko y’ubudage, kandi nta mpamvu yo kwiyandikisha no gutanga raporo zamakuru ku mbuga za leta nka LUCID. Abacuruzi bambuka imipaka bakeneye gusa gushakisha isosiyete ikora ibicuruzwa bitunganyirizwa muri Otirishiya kugira ngo barangize inshingano z’uhagarariye babiherewe uburenganzira no kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa byo muri Otirishiya icyarimwe.

 abakora ibicuruzwa

ARA ni isosiyete yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa muri Otirishiya yemerewe na Green Dot Sisitemu

Amakuru 2. Itsinda ry'icyatsi kibisi ryihutisha iterambere mpuzamahanga

Guhindura izina ry’imiti nini y’ibicuruzwa bitunganyirizwa mu mahanga byerekana ko yamenyekanye ku kirango cya Der Grüne Punkt, kandi ikoresha ubunararibonye bw’Ubudage mu gutunganya plastiki mu rwego rwo kwihutisha iterambere ry’inganda zitunganya plastiki zaho, ziyobowe na Amerika n'Ubufaransa.

Isosiyete ya Green Dot Holding Company izenguruka umutungo S.à rl yahinduye izina ryayo ku izina rya Green Dot Global S.à rl Circular Resources Holding GmbH & Co KG ihindura izina ryitwa Grüne Punkt Holding GmbH & Co KG. Umuyobozi mukuru wa Green Dot Group, Laurent Auguste, yatangaje ati: “Hamwe n'ihinduka ry'izina, turasobanura intego y'Itsinda: gutanga ibisubizo byuzuye kugira ngo hasubirwemo imyanda myinshi ya plastike, harimo n'ibidakwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo bwa mashini bikarangira bitwikwa cyangwa imyanda hanze y'Ubudage. yashyinguwe imigezi. Turimo gutegura uburyo bwihariye buhuza igurishwa ry’impushya zo gupakira ku rwego mpuzamahanga n’umugezi w’ibintu ujya mu ruzinduko, haba mu gutunganya imashini cyangwa imiti. ”

Amakuru 3: Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi uzahagarika gupakira ikawa?

Mu mpera z'Ugushyingo umwaka ushize, umushinga w’ibihugu by’i Burayi bitegura gupakira PPWR watanzwe na komisiyo y’Uburayi harimo ingingo yerekeye ikawa.ibikoresho byo gupakira ibikoresho ukgupakira - ikawa ya capsule idafite ibinyabuzima ishobora guhagarikwa kuzenguruka mu Burayi. Mu bindi, umushinga w’amabwiriza y’ibihugu by’i Burayi (PPWR) usaba gupakira ikawa imwe ya capsule ipakirwa ku isoko gusa iyo ari ifumbire mvaruganda.

 gupakira ibicuruzwa byinshi

Inganda zikawa hamwe na Green Dot zashyizeho inzira nziza yo gutunganya ibicuruzwa bya kawa ikoreshwa. Nyamara, nta buryo bwuzuye bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa byangiza ikawa ya capsule, kandi ubu buryo bwo gupakira ikawa ntabwo byemewe mu Budage bwashyizwe mu myanda. Biragaragara, iyi ngingo mumushinga PPWR iragoye kuyifata mubihe biriho. Nka imwe mu masosiyete akomeye atunganya ibicuruzwa mu nganda, Green Dot ishyigikiye ijwi ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi kandi itanga itangazo ry’umwuga ku mabwiriza agenga ipaki ya kawa mu mushinga wa PPWR.

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-12-2023
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