Ubuhanuzi bune bwo gupakira burambye muri 2023
Igihe kirageze cyo gusezera ku bakera no gutangiza ibishya, kandi igihe kirageze kugira ngo abantu b'ingeri zose bahanure iterambere ry'ejo hazaza. Ikibazo kirambye cyo gupakira cyagize ingaruka zikomeye umwaka ushize, ni izihe mpinduka zizahinduka mu mwaka mushya? Ibintu bine byingenzi byahanuwe ninzobere mu nganda hano!forrest gump agasanduku ka shokora
1. Guhindura ibikoresho bisimbuye bizakomeza kwiyongera
Agasanduku k'ibinyampeke, amacupa y'impapuro, ibikoresho bya e-ubucuruzi birinda… Icyerekezo kinini ni “impapuro” zo gupakira abaguzi. Muyandi magambo-plastiki isimburwa nimpapuro, cyane cyane ko abaguzi babona impapuro zifite inyungu zishobora kuvugururwa kandi zishobora gukoreshwa kurenza polyolefine na PET.agasanduku k'umutima
Hazaba hari impapuro nyinshi zishobora gukoreshwa. Kugabanya imikoreshereze y’abaguzi no kuzamuka mu bucuruzi bwa e-bucuruzi byatumye kwiyongera kw'ibipapuro biboneka, bifasha kugumya ibiciro biri hasi. Nk’uko impuguke mu gutunganya ibicuruzwa Chaz Miller ibitangaza, igiciro cya OCC (kontineri ishaje) mu majyaruguru y’amajyaruguru y’Amerika ubu ni amadorari 37.50 kuri toni, ugereranije n’amadolari 172.50 kuri toni umwaka ushize.amata ya shokora ya herhey - 36-ct. agasanduku
Ariko hariho n'ikibazo gishobora kuba kinini: Ipaki nyinshi nuruvange rwimpapuro na plastike kandi ntizatsinda ibizamini bisubirwamo. Harimo amacupa yimpapuro afite imifuka yimbere ya pulasitike, impapuro / ikarito ya pulasitike ikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byibinyobwa, gupakira byoroshye hamwe nuducupa twa vino bavuga ko ifumbire.ubuzima bwari bumeze nkagasanduku ka shokora
Ibi ntabwo bisa nkibikemura ibibazo byose bidukikije, ariko imyumvire yabaguzi gusa. Mugihe kirekire, ibi bizabashyira munzira imwe nkibikoresho bya pulasitike, bivugako bishobora gukoreshwa ariko ntibisubirwe. Iyo ishobora kuba inkuru nziza kubunganira imiti itunganya imiti, bazabona umwanya wo kwitegura gutunganya byinshi mubikoresho bya pulasitike mugihe uruzinduko ruzasubiramo.uburyo bwo gukora shokora ya shokora cake neza
2. Icyifuzo cyo kuvuza impanda ifumbire mvaruganda kizarushaho kwiyongera
Kugeza ubu, sinigeze numva ko gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda bifite uruhare runini hanze yimikorere ya serivise hamwe nibibuga. Ibikoresho hamwe nugupakira mubibazo ntabwo bizunguruka, birashoboka ko bitagereranywa, kandi birashoboka cyane.ubuzima ni agasanduku ka shokora
(1) Ifumbire mvaruganda ntishobora kuboneka muburyo buhagije kugirango habeho itandukaniro rito; (2) Ifumbire mvaruganda iracyari mu ntangiriro; (3) Ibikoresho byo gupakira hamwe nibiryo bya serivisi ntabwo buri gihe bikundwa nibikorwa byinganda; .
Inganda za polylactique (PLA) zitangiye kureka ibyo zimaze igihe zivuga ko ifumbire mvaruganda kandi ishaka gukoresha ibikoresho mu gutunganya no gukoresha ibinyabuzima. Ibivugwa mu binyabuzima bishingiye ku binyabuzima bishobora kuba bifite ishingiro, ariko gusa iyo imikorere yabyo, ubukungu n’ibidukikije (ukurikije umusaruro wa gaze ya parike y’ubuzima bwa cycle) irashobora kurenza ibipimo bisa n’ibindi bikoresho bya plastiki, cyane cyane HDPE (HDPE), polypropilene (PP ), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), hamwe na hamwe, polyethylene nkeya (LDPE).
Vuba aha, abashakashatsi basanze hafi 60% bya plastiki y’ifumbire mvaruganda itangirika burundu, bigatuma umwanda wubutaka. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje kandi ko abaguzi bayobewe ibisobanuro biri inyuma y’ifumbire mvaruganda:ubuzima nka shokora
“14% by'ibikoresho byo gupakira bya pulasitiki byemejwe ko ari 'ifumbire mvaruganda' naho 46% ntibemezwa ko ifumbire mvaruganda. Ibyinshi mu bikoresho bya pulasitiki byangiza kandi byangiza ifumbire mvaruganda byageragejwe mu bihe bitandukanye byo gufumbira mu rugo ntibyigeze bibora, harimo 60% byemewe bya 'plastiki yo mu rugo'. ”agasanduku keza ka shokora
3. Uburayi buzakomeza kuyobora umurongo wo kurwanya icyatsi kibisi
Nubwo nta sisitemu yo gusuzuma yizewe yo gusobanura “icyatsi kibisi”, igitekerezo cyacyo gishobora kumvikana nkinganda ziyita “inshuti z’ibidukikije” kandi zikagerageza guhisha ibyangiritse kuri sosiyete n’ibidukikije hagamijwe kubungabunga no kwaguka isoko ryabo Cyangwa imbaraga, kuberako ubukangurambaga bwa "anti-greenwashing" nabwo bwagaragaye.shokora nziza nziza ya shokora
Nk’uko ikinyamakuru The Guardian kibitangaza ngo Komisiyo y’Uburayi irashaka cyane cyane kureba niba ibicuruzwa bivuga ko “bishingiye kuri bio,” “biodegradable” cyangwa “ifumbire mvaruganda” byujuje ubuziranenge. Kurwanya “icyatsi kibisi,” abaguzi bazashobora kumenya igihe bifata ikintu kuri biodegrade, biyomasi yakoreshejwe mukubyara umusaruro, kandi niba koko bibereye ifumbire mvaruganda.agasanduku ka shokora cake ivanga resept
4. Gupakira icyiciro cya kabiri bizahinduka ingingo nshya
Ntabwo ari Ubushinwa gusa, ikibazo cyo gupakira birenze urugero cyibasiwe nibihugu byinshi. Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi urizera kandi gukemura ikibazo cyo gupakira cyane. Umushinga w’amabwiriza ateganijwe ateganya ko guhera mu 2030, “buri gice cyo gupakira kigomba kugabanywa kugeza ku bunini bwacyo ukurikije uburemere, ingano n’ububiko. , kurugero mukugabanya umwanya wera.”Muri ibyo byifuzo, ibihugu bigize Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi bigomba kugabanya imyanda yo gupakira ku muntu 15% mu 2040 ugereranije n’urwego rwa 2018.agasanduku ka shokora
Ipaki ya kabiri isanzwe igizwe nudusanduku two hanze, kurambura no kugabanya firime, gussets no gukenyera. Ariko irashobora kandi gushiramo ibipfunyika byibanze byo hanze, nk'amakarito yo kwisiga yo kwisiga (nka cream yo mumaso), ibikoresho byubuzima nubwiza (nka menyo yinyo), hamwe nibiyobyabwenge birenze urugero (OTC) (nka aspirine). Hariho impungenge zuko amategeko mashya ashobora gutuma ikurwaho ryamakarito, bigatera ihungabana kugurisha no kugurisha.
Mu mwaka mushya, ni ubuhe buryo buzaza bw'isoko rirambye ripakira? Tegereza urebe!
Igihe cyoherejwe: Gicurasi-22-2023