Hura ingorane ufite ikizere gihamye kandi uharanire imbere

Hura ingorane ufite ikizere gihamye kandi uharanire imbere
Mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2022, ibidukikije mpuzamahanga byarushijeho kuba bibi kandi biteye ubwoba, hamwe n’ibiza rimwe na rimwe mu bice bimwe na bimwe by’Ubushinwa, ingaruka ku mibereho yacu n’ubukungu byarenze ibyari byitezwe, kandi igitutu cy’ubukungu cyiyongereye cyane. Inganda zimpapuro zahuye nigabanuka rikabije ryimikorere. Imbere y’ibibazo bitoroshye haba mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yarwo, dukeneye gukomeza gutuza no kwigirira icyizere, guhangana n’ibibazo bishya n’ibibazo, kandi twizera ko dushobora gukomeza kugendera ku muyaga n’imivumba, bihamye kandi birebire.Agasanduku k'imitako
Ubwa mbere, inganda zimpapuro zagize ingaruka mbi mugice cya mbere cyumwaka
Dukurikije imibare iheruka gukorwa mu nganda, umusaruro w'impapuro n'impapuro muri Mutarama-Kamena 2022 wiyongereyeho toni 400.000 gusa ugereranije na toni 67.425.000 mu gihe kimwe cy'ibihe byashize. Amafaranga yinjira yiyongereyeho 2,4% umwaka ushize, mugihe inyungu zose zagabanutseho 48.7% umwaka ushize. Iyi mibare isobanura ko inyungu zinganda zose mugice cya mbere cyuyu mwaka zari kimwe cya kabiri cyumwaka ushize. Muri icyo gihe, ikiguzi cyo gukora cyiyongereyeho 6.5%, umubare w’ibigo byangiza igihombo wageze ku 2.025, bingana na 27.55% by’ibicuruzwa by’impapuro n’impapuro mu gihugu, birenga kimwe cya kane cy’ibigo biri mu gihombo, igihombo cyose cyageze kuri miliyari 5.96, umwaka ushize kwiyongera 74.8%. agasanduku
Ku rwego rw’ibigo, ibigo byinshi byashyizwe ku rutonde mu nganda z’impapuro biherutse gutangaza ibyo biteganijwe mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2022, kandi benshi muri bo biteganijwe ko bazagabanya inyungu zabo 40% kugeza kuri 80%. Impamvu zibanda cyane cyane kubintu bitatu: - ingaruka z'icyorezo, izamuka ry'ibiciro fatizo, no kugabanuka kw'abaguzi.
Byongeye kandi, urwego mpuzamahanga rutanga ibintu ntiroroshye, kugenzura ibikoresho byo mu gihugu hamwe n’ibindi bintu bibi, biganisha ku izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ibikoresho. Iyubakwa ry’ibihingwa byo mu mahanga ntirihagije, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga hamwe n’ibiti biva mu biti byiyongera uko umwaka utashye nizindi mpamvu. Kandi ikiguzi cyingufu nyinshi, bigatuma ibiciro byiyongera kubicuruzwa, nibindi agasanduku k'iposita
Inganda zimpapuro iri terambere ryahagaritswe, muri rusange, ahanini biterwa ningaruka zicyorezo mugice cyambere cyumwaka. Ugereranije na 2020, ingorane ziriho nigihe gito, ziteganijwe, kandi ibisubizo birashobora kuboneka. Mu bukungu bwisoko, icyizere bivuze gutegereza, kandi ni ngombwa ko ibigo bigira ikizere gihamye. “Icyizere ni ingenzi kuruta zahabu.” Ibibazo byugarije inganda ahanini ni bimwe. Gusa dufite ibyiringiro byuzuye dushobora gukemura ibibazo byubu mubitekerezo byiza. Icyizere ahanini gituruka ku mbaraga z'igihugu, guhangana n'inganda n'ubushobozi bw'isoko.
Icya kabiri, icyizere kiva mu gihugu gikomeye n'ubukungu bukomeye
Ubushinwa bufite icyizere nubushobozi bwo gukomeza umuvuduko wo hejuru.
Icyizere gituruka ku buyobozi bukomeye bwa Komite Nkuru ya CPC. Icyifuzo n'inshingano by'ishyaka ni ugushaka umunezero kubashinwa no kuvugurura igihugu cy'Ubushinwa. Mu binyejana byashize, Ishyaka ryunze ubumwe kandi riyobora abashinwa mu ngorane n’akaga gakomeye, kandi bituma Ubushinwa bukungahaza kuva aho guhaguruka bugakomera.
Bitandukanye n'ihungabana ry'ubukungu ku isi, ubukungu bw'Ubushinwa buteganijwe kuba bwiza. Banki y'isi iteganya ko GDP y'Ubushinwa iziyongera hejuru ya 5% umwaka utaha cyangwa ibiri. Icyizere ku isi ku Bushinwa gishingiye ku guhangana gukomeye, imbaraga nini ndetse n’icyumba kinini cyo kuyobora ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa. Hariho ubwumvikane shingiro mu Bushinwa ko ishingiro ry’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa rizakomeza kuba ryiza mu gihe kirekire. Icyizere mu iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa kiracyakomeye, ahanini kubera ko ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa bufite icyizere gikomeye.Agasanduku ka buji
Igihugu cyacu gifite inyungu nini cyane ku isoko. Ubushinwa bufite abaturage barenga miliyari 1.4 n’itsinda ryinjiza hagati ya miliyoni zirenga 400. Inyungu ya demokarasi irakora. Iterambere ry’ubukungu ryacu hamwe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’imibereho y’abaturage, CDP kuri buri muntu yarenze $ 10,000. Isoko rinini cyane niryo shingiro rikomeye mu kuzamura ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa no guteza imbere imishinga, ndetse n’impamvu ituma inganda z’impapuro zigira umwanya munini w’iterambere ndetse n’ejo hazaza heza, zitanga inganda z’impapuro umwanya wo kuyobora ndetse n’icyumba cya wiggle cyo guhangana nacyo. ingaruka mbi. Ikibindi cya buji
Igihugu cyihutisha kubaka isoko rinini rihuriweho. Ubushinwa bufite inyungu nini ku isoko kandi bushobora kuba bukenewe mu gihugu. Igihugu gifite uburyo bwo kureba kure kandi ku gihe. Muri Mata 2022, Komite Nkuru ya CPC n'Inama ya Leta batanze Igitekerezo kijyanye no kwihutisha inyubako y’isoko rinini ryunze ubumwe ry’igihugu, basaba kwihutisha iyubakwa ry’isoko rinini ry’igihugu ryunze ubumwe kugira ngo ryizere icyizere cy’umuguzi kandi ryorohereze urujya n’ibicuruzwa. Hamwe nogushyira mu bikorwa no gushyira mu bikorwa politiki n’ingamba, igipimo cy’isoko rinini ry’imbere mu gihugu ryarushijeho kwaguka, urwego rw’inganda zose mu gihugu rurahagaze neza, kandi amaherezo ruteza imbere ihinduka ry’isoko ry’Ubushinwa kuva rinini rikaba rikomeye. Inganda zikora impapuro zigomba gukoresha amahirwe yo kwagura isoko ryimbere mu gihugu no kumenya iterambere risimbutse.Agasanduku ka Wig
Umwanzuro n'ibyiringiro
Ubushinwa bufite ubukungu bukomeye, bwaguye ibyifuzo by’imbere mu gihugu, buzamura imiterere y’inganda, butezimbere imicungire y’imishinga, imiyoboro ihamye kandi yizewe y’inganda n’ibicuruzwa, isoko rinini n’ibikenerwa mu gihugu, ndetse n’iterambere rishya rishingiye ku guhanga udushya… Ibi byerekana imbaraga z’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa, icyizere nicyizere cya macro-kugenzura, nicyizere cyiterambere ryigihe kizaza cyinganda zimpapuro.
Nubwo imiterere mpuzamahanga yahinduka gute, twe impapuro tugomba gukora tutizigamye gukora ibyabo, hamwe nakazi gakomeye kandi keza ko guteza imbere iterambere ryumushinga. Kugeza ubu, ingaruka z'icyorezo zirimo kugabanuka. Niba nta byongeye kubaho mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka, birashoboka ko ubukungu bwacu buzagira izamuka rikomeye mu gice cya kabiri cy'umwaka n'umwaka utaha, kandi inganda z'impapuro zizongera kuva mu muhengeri w'iterambere. icyerekezo. Agasanduku k'amaso
Kongere y’igihugu 20 y’ishyaka igiye kuba, twe inganda z’impapuro tugomba gusobanukirwa n’ingamba zifatika, icyizere gihamye, dushakisha iterambere, twizera ko - - izashobora gutsinda ingorane zose n’inzitizi zose mu nzira y’iterambere, impapuro inganda zikomeje gutera imbere no gukomera, mugihe gishya cyo gukora ibintu bishya.