Ubushinwa buri gihe cyo gupakira agasanduku

Muri iki gihe, amakarito akoreshwa munzira zose zubuzima, kandi inganda zitandukanye zifite imbaraga zitandukanye. Ntakibazo cyabakoreye cyangwa inganda, umubare munini wamakarito arakenewe kugirango tumenye buri mwaka.

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku.Kugirango ukore umwimerere na kamere mugupakira, ibishushanyo nuburyo bukomeye bwo kuvuga. Bakina uruhare rwumucuruzi, batanga ibikubiye mu gupakira abaguzi bakoresheje ingaruka ziboneka, kandi bafite ingaruka zikomeye zigaragara. Irashobora gukurura ibitekerezo byabaguzi no kubyara icyifuzo cyo kugura.

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku,Igishushanyo cyo gupakira gishobora kuvugwa mu ncamake mu bwoko butatu: ibishushanyo nyabyo, ibishushanyo nyabyo n'ibishushanyo mbonera. Bifitanye isano rya bugufi nibipakira, kugirango ibiranga ibicuruzwa bishobora kugengwa byimazeyo. Bitabaye ibyo, ntabwo bizaba bifite ubusobanuro kandi ntibishobora kwifatanya nabantu. Kubona ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose kandi udategereje ko bigira ingaruka kunanirwa cyane mu gupakurura. Muri rusange, niba ibicuruzwa ari ibintu bya physiologique, nko kurya no kunywa, noneho harashimangirwa cyane ku gukoresha ibishushanyo mbonera; Niba ibicuruzwa ari imitekerereze, idahwitse cyangwa igice gifatika kizakoreshwa.

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku,Igishushanyo cyo gupakira kijyanye n'abigenewe, cyane cyane abari munsi yimyaka 30. Mugihe ushushanya ibishushanyo mbonera, ugomba kubyitaho neza kugirango ibishushanyo byateguwe bishoboke bigerwe nintego yubujurire kandi ikagera kubisabwa.

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku. Kuroborora ibicuruzwa birashobora gutuma abaguzi bumva neza ibiri muri paki kugirango batanga ingaruka zigaragara ningaruka zifuzwa, mubisanzwe ukoresheje ibishushanyo mbonera cyangwa gufotora ifotora. Kurugero, mubipfunyika ibiryo, kugirango ugaragaze ibiryo biryoshye, amafoto y'ibiryo akenshi ucapishwa ibicuruzwa kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa bya Expel's ibitekerezo byiza kandi bikatize kugura.

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku,"Amashusho n'amarangamutima" bisobanura ko ibintu bitera ubuzima busa nubuzima n'ibitekerezo n'amarangamutima. Ikoresha amarangamutima nkigishushanyo cyo kwimuka kuva mubintu bijya mubindi, uhereye kubintu bimwe kugirango ugaragare ikindi kintu. Muri rusange, bishingiye ahanini kubiranga ibicuruzwa, ingaruka ziranga ibicuruzwa nyuma yo gupakira ibishushanyo, kugirango abantu bakoreshwe.

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku,Igishushanyo cyiza cyo gupakira gitera abantu nkabwo, gahimbaze, kandi utume abantu bashaka kuyigura. Iki kintu gituma abantu bameze nkingaruka zikigereranyo biva mubipfunyika. Imikorere yibimenyetso ni ugutanga ibitekerezo. Nubwo bitaziguye cyangwa byumwihariko gutanga ibitekerezo, imikorere yicyifuzo irakomeye kandi rimwe na rimwe irenze imvugo ngwa. Kurugero, muburyo bwo gupakira ikawa, igishushanyo gipaki cyo gupakira kigereranya ubwiza bwa kawa. Irashushanya kandi ko abasore n'abagore bafite ibinyobwa byingirakamaro mukundana n'amatariki, gukurura abaguzi.

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku,Ibihugu bitandukanye bifite ibyifuzo na taboos kubishushanyo mbonera: Ibihugu bya kisilamu bibuza ibishushanyo byingurube, inyenyeri esheshatu, imibiri yabantu, hamwe ninyenyeri zamapfunyika n'ibishushanyo bitanu na crescent; Abantu b'Abayapani bemeza ko indabyo za Lotusi zidafite amahirwe, imbwebwe ni amayeri kandi umururumba, hamwe n'ibibabi cumi na bitandatu bya chrysanthemura ku cya cy'umwami ntibikwiriye gupakira. Bakunda uruziga na Cherry uburabyo; Abongereza bagereranya ihene kubagabo badafite ishingiro, kandi bakabona ko isake iteye isoni, inzovu ntacyo zimaze kandi zidashobora gukoreshwa nkibishushanyo, ariko ntibishobora gukoreshwa nkibishushanyo, ariko ntibishobora gukoreshwa nkibishushanyo, ariko ntibishobora gukoreshwa nkibishushanyo, ariko ntibishobora gukoreshwa nkibishushanyo, ariko ntibishobora gukoreshwa nkibishushanyo, ariko ntibishobora gukoreshwa nkibishushanyo, ariko ntibishobora gukoreshwa nkibishushanyo; Singapore ni uzwi ku isi nk'umujyi w'intare kandi ukunda ibishushanyo by'intare; Igishushanyo cy'imbwa kiva muri Tayilande, Afuganisitani, ni kirazira mu bihugu bya kisilamu muri Afurika y'Amajyaruguru; Abafaransa bemeza ko ibirenge bidafite amahirwe, kandi spade igishushanyo nikimenyetso cyicyunamo; Nikaraji n'Abanyakoreya bemeza ko mpandeshatu zidahanganye, kandi ibi ntibishobora gukoreshwa nkibishushanyo bipaki; Abantu bamwe bo muri Hong Kong, babonye inkoko nkibisobanuro byindaya. Kubwibyo, ntabwo bikwiriye kubishushanyo mbonera.

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku, Bitandukanye nimpapuro, ikarito ikarirwa ikorwa mugutunganya abanza gutondekanya impapuro zishingiye ku miterere, hanyuma ugakoresha kumeneka no kunyerera hagati yimpande zombi zifite imiterere yubusa. Ifite imbaraga nyinshi, gukomera, no kuramba. Imbaraga ziturika, nibindi byateganijwe kumitungo yihariye, ubu irakoreshwa cyane mubipaki, kandi icapiro ritaziguye kumpapuro zagaburiwe zabaye uburyo nyamukuru bwo gucapa kubipakurura.

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku,Mu myaka yashize, cyane cyane mu Burayi no muri Amerika, ultra-thing Carding ya micro-ikomeye ya mokari atuje, kuko ifite imitungo myiza yumubiri hamwe namakarito yikarito. Ugereranije n'ikarito gakondo, ifite ibiranga imbaraga nziza, imbaraga zikomeye, elastique nziza, uburemere bwibintu, uburemere bworoshye, hamwe ningaruka nziza yo gucapa. Ugereranije n'ikarito gakondo gakondo, icyuma gikonje gifite ibiranga imyironde nto, gukomera, ibintu bikomeye kandi bikabije, byoroheje, byoroheje, byoroheje, kandi birashobora kurwanywa mu mashini yo gucapa mu buryo butaziguye. Kera, byashoboraga gucapwa gusa kuri plexicografiya. Igikorwa cyo gukora cyo gucapa mu buryo butaziguye ku mashini yo gucapa no gukora umusaruro wo gucapa mbere hanyuma ukande ku mashini yo gucapa yorohereza inzira, igabanya umusaruro, kandi bitezimbere imikorere yumusaruro.

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku,Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa imbaho ​​za micro-corrugates zirimo f-ubwoko (0.75mm), g-ubwoko (0 0.46m), nicyo cyiciro cyo hejuru, nimpapuro zo hejuru, impapuro zingenzi nimpapuro zo hasi. . Mugihe kimwe, ikarito ya micro-corgugated kandi ifite ibiranga bikurikira:

(1)Imbaraga nyinshi, zishobora kongera imikorere yo kurinda ibicuruzwa, kandi ni 40% ikomeye kuruta ikarito yijimye;

(2)Uburemere bworoshye, 40% yoroheje kuruta ikarito yijimye, na 20% yoroheje kuruta ikarito yashyizwe%%;

(3)Ubuso bworoshye, imiterere nziza, amabara meza, ningaruka zikomeye zigaragara.

 

1. Ihame ryo gucapa no kugisimba byayo ku icapiro ryamagare

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku,Kugeza ubu, uburyo bukunze gukoreshwa mumakarito ya contiend harimo gucapa flexografiya, gucapa kuri gravure no gucapa no gucapa impapuro zubuso hanyuma ukabura. Muri bo, icapiro rya Flexografiya ni ryo rikoreshwa cyane, ariko gucapa ukuri ntabwo ari hejuru cyane. Mubisanzwe, birashobora gucapa gusa amakarito yo mucyiciro gito, mugihe icapiro rya GRAVURE na offset byombi ni ibintu byabanjirije gucapa, ni ukuvuga gucamo ibice bishobora kugeraho ubuziranenge bwiza, inzira iragoye kandi ikiguzi ni kinini. Kubwibyo, offset gucapa mu buryo butaziguye ikarito ikarishye ni inzira nshya ikurikirana no gupakira no gucapa. Ubu bwira bwa Rapida 105 na Mantaroland 700 na 900 barashobora kumenyekanisha itara kuri kamera ka micro-conteugated, kandi ireme ryo gucapa rirashobora kugera kurwego rwo hejuru cyane.

 

CHina itariki yo gupakira agasanduku,Icapiro rya Offset rikoresha amategeko asanzwe yo kumenyekanisha amavuta n'amazi. Ku isahani yo gucapa hafi yindege imwe, ishusho nibice byinyandiko bikurura wino yino, kandi igice cyuzuye gikurura amazi gusa. Ishusho ninyandiko yinjira byimurirwa muri substrate ukoresheje igitambaro. . Bitewe no gusana amashusho yo gusana no kubyara amabara, Gucapa kwa Offset kuri ubu ni uburyo bwo gucapa cyane kandi bwa tekiniki akura tekinike. Kugeza ubu, biratanga ibirenga 50% by'icapiro byose mu Bushinwa, cyane cyane icapiro. Mu myaka yashize, hamwe no guteza imbere byihuse gupakira, icapiro rya Flexographic, Gukagirana Gucapa, hamwe no gucapa ecran byateye imbere cyane, mugihe cyiterambere ryiterambere ryinshi, mugihe cyiterambere ryiterambere ryanze.

 

Kugeza ubu, kubera intambwe yo gucapa ikoranabuhanga ryo gucapa ryandika ku mpapuro za micro-rirguet, inzira yo gucapa ya Offset izasuku. Mu rwego rw'amasanduku ya fibre gakondo, nka vino, ibikoresho bito, inkweto, ibikoresho bya mudasobwa, ibikoresho bya mudasobwa, ibiciro bya mudasobwa, ibiyobyabwenge byatangiye guhatanira izindi nganda ziterwa no gucapa neza. Ikarito gakondo yijimye irushanwa ku isoko.

 

Nyamara, igisubizo cyisoko gikoreshwa mugucapa (isoko yisoko ikoreshwa cyane kugirango igice cyuzuye cyo gucapa gifite isuku, kandi ibintu byingenzi byisoko ni amazi), bituma inzira yo gucapa igoye cyane. Kuvanga wino n'amazi bizabyara empesiatiction, bizatera ikibaho cyo gukuramo amazi, guhindura, no guhindura imbaraga, zizahindura imbaraga, zizahindura imbaraga, zizagira ingaruka ku ibara, vicosiya, no kumikorere yomisha wino. Kubwibyo, kugenzura ink impirimbanyi birabanje kunegura cyane. Niba umubare w'amazi ari munini cyane, wino izaba izwi cyane, kumisha izatinda, kandi ibara rizarushaho kumuto. By'umwihariko, ikarita ifatanye izakurura amazi menshi, izagabanya imbaraga zo kwikuramo n'imbaraga zo mu butaka, kandi irashobora no kuyitera gusenyuka munsi y'umuvuduko wo gucapa.

 

Mugihe ingano yikarito yiyongera, imyuka yimpapuro zo hejuru nimpapuro z'imbere ntibihuye, bigatuma icapiro rikwiriye. Kubwibyo, ubunini bwamazi bwo gucapa mu buryo butaziguye icapiro ryikarito rihagaze neza kuruta iyicapiro risanzwe. Niba kandi umubare wikibuga ari munini cyane, ibibazo nkibi byaguka, igice kimwe, no gusiga bizabaho bizabaho. Kubwibyo, wino na wino asigaye bigomba kugenzurwa mugihe cyo gucapa, cyane cyane amazi.

 

Gucapura muri Offset Kumurongo kumakarito yikarito bisaba ibiro byoroheje kuruta impapuro zisanzwe mubijyanye no kugenzura igitutu. Kubera ko ikarito yo hagati ikariso ikarisombaga, niba igitutu kiri hejuru cyane, amakosa nka DOT yo kwagura kandi asohoza urwego ruzabaho. Muri icyo gihe, "gukaraba" ibintu bizabaho, kandi mu bihe bikomeye, guhonyora bizabaho. Kubwibyo, igenzura rigomba gusobanuka neza.

 

Bitewe nuburyo bwihariye nibisabwa byihariye byamagare, ubu bwoko bwimashini yo gucapa muri rusange ikoresha igitambaro cyihariye cya rubber hamwe nubusambanyi bwimikorere burashobora kwishyurwa binyuze kuri propression yigitambaro. imikorere n'imikorere yo guhindura imikorere yo gucapa.

 

2. Ingaruka zo gucapa offset kumakarito amije icyuma

 

(1) Ingaruka ku mbaraga z'inama y'ubukorikori

 

Umuvuduko ukabije wo gucapa uzagabanya imbaraga zo kwikuramo amakarito; Gukoresha isoko yisoko bizagabanya imbaraga zubuso nimbaraga zamagare kubera gukoresha amazi.

 

(2) "Washboard" phenomenon

 

Igikarabintu cyamecyo nikibazo cyubwiza cyane mumakarito. Iki kintu gishobora kubaho niba igituba na wino kidashobora kugenzurwa neza mugihe cyo gucapa.

 

(3) ubusumbane bwa wino na wino

 

Mu icapiro rya Offset, ingaruka nini kuneza ni impirimbanyi za wino na wino. By'umwihariko, amazi arenze urugero afite ingaruka zikomeye ku kibaho cya micro-Cornugated.

 

(4) acide na alkalinity igisubizo

 

Niba ucide akomeye cyane, bizagabanya gukama kandi bikarirwa isahani yo gucapa; Niba ucide ari intege nke cyane, ntabwo izashobora gukora igice cyiza cyo gukingira hydrophilic kumasahani yo gucapa.

 

(5) imikorere ya reberi

 

Umutungo wibiriba harimo imiterere yububiko hamwe na compression imiterere yo guhindura. Imitungo yo hejuru ni garanti yo kwinjiza wino no kwimura wino, mugihe compression imitungo niyo shingiro ryo kubona amashusho meza ku kibaho cyiza.

 

Kugaragaza neza icapiro rya micro-corgugated Cardord nigice-gishya cyo gucapa cyageze kurwego rwo hejuru cyane mubijyanye no gucapa no gucapa. Biragereranijwe bigereranywa nicapiro ryimpapuro. Bizahinduka agasanduku karangijwe cyane na karito. Paperboard, guhitamo bwa mbere gupakira, birashobora kuzana inyungu nyinshi zubukungu zo gupakira no gucapa ibigo, kandi nimwe mubyerekezo byingenzi byiterambere ryimipande ya Offset mugihe kizaza. Ibi byajegeje urumuri rwinshi rwiterambere rya offset.