Gupakira shokora nziza kandi nziza
Shokora nigicuruzwa kizwi cyane kumasoko ya supermarket mubasore n'inkumi, ndetse cyabaye impano nziza yo guhana urukundo.
Dukurikije imibare yatanzwe n’isosiyete ikora isesengura ry’isoko, abaguzi bagera kuri 61% babajijwe bibwira ko ari "abarya shokora kenshi" kandi barya shokora byibuze rimwe ku munsi cyangwa mu cyumweru. Birashobora kugaragara ko ibicuruzwa bya shokora bikenerwa cyane ku isoko.
Uburyohe bwarwo kandi buryoshye ntabwo buhaza uburyohe gusa, ahubwo bufite nuburyo bwiza kandi bupakira neza, burigihe butuma abantu bumva bishimye ako kanya, bikagora abaguzi kurwanya igikundiro cyacyo.
ibihumyo bya shokoragupakira buri gihe nigitekerezo cyambere cyibicuruzwa imbere yabaturage, tugomba rero kwitondera imikorere ningaruka zo gupakira.
ibihumyo bya shokoraShokora ku isoko ikunze guhura nibibazo byubuziranenge nko gukonja, kwangirika, no kwanduza udukoko.
Byinshi muribi biterwa no gufunga ibicuruzwa bipfunyitse, cyangwa hari icyuho gito kandi cyangiritse, kandi udukoko tuzabyungukiramo kandi dukure kandi tugwire kuri shokora (shokora), bizagira ingaruka zikomeye kubicuruzwa no kumashusho.
Iyo gupakiraibihumyo bya shokora, birasabwa gukumira iyinjizwa ry’amazi no gushonga, kurinda impumuro guhunga, kwirinda imvura n’amavuta, kwirinda umwanda, no kwirinda ubushyuhe.
Kubwibyo, ibisabwa mubikoresho byo gupakira shokora birakomeye. Birakenewe kwemeza ubwiza bwububiko no kuzuza ibikoresho byo gupakira.
Ibikoresho byo gupakira kuri shokora bigaragara ku isoko ahanini birimo ibipfunyika bya aluminiyumu, gupakira amabati, gupakira ibintu byoroshye, gupakira ibikoresho, hamwe no gupakira ibicuruzwa.
Reka ngusangire nawe imifuka yakozwe na Conghua HongyeUmufuka wa plastikiUruganda.
Ibikoresho bya aluminium
Ikozwe muri PET / CPP ibice bibiri birinda firime, ntabwo ifite ibyiza gusa byo kutagira ubushyuhe, guhumeka ikirere, gukingira urumuri, kurwanya abrasion, kugumana impumuro nziza, kutagira uburozi kandi butaryoshye, ariko nanone kubera ifeza nziza- umweru wera, biroroshye gutunganya muburyo butandukanye Uburyo bwiza n'amabara bituma bikundwa cyane mubaguzi.
Nubwo shokora yaba imbere cyangwa hanze, hagomba kuba igicucu cya feza ya aluminium. Mubisanzwe, impapuro za aluminiyumu zikoreshwa nk'ipaki y'imbere ya shokora.
Shokora ni ibiryo bishonga byoroshye, kandi file ya aluminiyumu irashobora kwemeza neza ko ubuso bwa shokora butashonga, bikongerera igihe cyo kubika kugirango bibike igihe kirekire.
Amabati
Ubu ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bipfunyika bifite imiterere myiza ya barrière no guhindagurika, kandi birinda ubushuhe. Umubare ntarengwa wemewe ugereranije ni 65%. Umwuka wamazi mwikirere ugira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere ya shokora, kandi gupakira mumabati birashobora kongera igihe cyo kubika.
Ifite umurimo wo kugicucu no gukumira ubushyuhe. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru mu cyi, gupakira shokora hamwe na tin foil birashobora gukumira izuba ryinshi, kandi ubushyuhe buzashira vuba kandi ibicuruzwa ntibishonga byoroshye.
Niba ibicuruzwa bya shokora bidahuye neza nuburyo bwo gufunga, bikunda guhura nikintu cyitwa ubukonje, gishobora no gutuma shokora yangirika nyuma yo gufata imyuka y'amazi.
Kubwibyo, nkumusemburo wibicuruzwa bya shokora, ugomba guhitamoibihumyo bya shokoraibikoresho neza.
Icyitonderwa: Muri rusange, tinfoil yamabara ntishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi ntishobora guhumeka, kandi ikoreshwa mubipfunyika ibiryo nka shokora; silver tinfoil irashobora guhindurwa no kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Ibikoresho bya plastiki byoroshye
Gupakira plastiki buhoro buhoro byahindutse kimwe mubikoresho byingenzi byo gupakira shokora kubera imirimo ikungahaye hamwe nubushobozi butandukanye bwo kwerekana.
Ubusanzwe ikozwe muri plastiki, impapuro, feri ya aluminiyumu nibindi bikoresho binyuze muburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya ibintu nko guhuza ibifuniko, guhuza lamination, hamwe no gufatanya.
Ifite ibyiza byumunuko muke, nta mwanda, ibintu byiza bya barrière, byoroshye kurira, nibindi, kandi birashobora kwirinda ingaruka zubushyuhe bwo hejuru mugihe cyo gupakira shokora, kandi buhoro buhoro byahindutse ibikoresho byingenzi byo gupakira imbere muri shokora.
Gupakira ibikoresho
Igizwe na OPP / PET / PE ibintu bitatu-bitagira impumuro nziza, bifite umwuka mwiza woguhumeka, byongerera igihe cyubuzima kandi bikarinda gushya, kandi birashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buke kandi bikwiriye gukonjeshwa.
Ifite ubushobozi bugaragara bwo kurinda no kubungabunga, biroroshye kubona ibikoresho, biroroshye gutunganya, bifite urwego rukomeye, kandi bifite ibyo kurya bike. Buhoro buhoro byahindutse ibikoresho bisanzwe bipakira muri shokora.
Gupakira imbere bikozwe muri PET na aluminiyumu kugirango ibungabunge ibicuruzwa, impumuro nziza, imiterere, kurwanya ubushuhe no kurwanya okiside, byongerera igihe cyo kurinda no kurinda imikorere yibicuruzwa.
Nibikoresho bisanzwe bipakira ibikoresho bya shokora. Ukurikije uburyo bwo gupakira, ibikoresho bitandukanye birashobora gutoranywa kubipakira.
Nubwo ibikoresho byo gupakira byakoreshwa gute, bikoreshwa mukurinda ibicuruzwa bya shokora, kunoza isuku yumutekano n’umutekano, no kongera ubushake bwo kugura abaguzi nagaciro k’ibicuruzwa.
Kubwibyo, ugomba gukora iperereza ryuzuye mugihe uhisemo ibikoresho byo gupakira shokora.
Gupakira shokora iragenda ihinduka mubikoresho byo gupakira hafi y'ibikenewe haruguru. Insanganyamatsiko yo gupakira shokora igomba guhuza nigihe cyibihe, kandi imiterere yipakira irashobora gushyira muburyo butandukanye ukurikije amatsinda atandukanye y'abaguzi.
Mubyongeyeho, ndashaka gutanga ibitekerezo bito kubacuruzi ba shokora. Ibikoresho byiza byo gupakira birashobora kongerera agaciro ibicuruzwa byawe no kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa.
Kubwibyo, mugihe uhisemo gupakira, ntugomba gutekereza gusa kuzigama. Ubwiza bwo gupakira nabwo ni ngombwa cyane.
Birumvikana, ugomba no gusuzuma aho ibicuruzwa byawe bihagaze. Ibicuruzwa byiza kandi byohejuru ntabwo buri gihe ari byiza. Rimwe na rimwe, birashobora kutabyara inyungu, bigatera intera hagati yabaguzi nibicuruzwa no kubura ubucuti.
Igiheibihumyo bya shokoraibicuruzwa bipfunyika, birakenewe gukora ubushakashatsi bwisoko runaka, gusesengura ibyo abakiriya bakunda, hanyuma ugahaza ibyifuzo byabaguzi.
Uruganda rwa plastike ya Conghua Hongye rufite uburambe bwimyaka 30 mubikorwa byumwuga byo gupakira byoroshye. Irashobora guhitamo ubuhanga bwo gupakira shokora mu mabara atandukanye no muburyo ukurikije ibisabwa bitandukanye kubakoresha. Gucapa amagambo, nibindi birashobora kandi gutegurwa ubuhanga.
Nigute ushobora gupakira agasanduku ka shokora?
Shokora igomba kuvugwa ko ari impano abashakanye bakunze gutanga, ariko hamwe na shokora zose ku isoko, ni ubuhe bwoko bwo gupakira bushobora gushimisha abaguzi?
Nkibicuruzwaibihumyo bya shokoraibyo bizwi cyane mubaguzi (cyane cyane abakoresha abagore), shokora ifite ibitekerezo byihariye mubiranga ibicuruzwa, imikoreshereze, amatsinda y'abaguzi, ibyifuzo byibicuruzwa, hamwe nibicuruzwa. Shokora na bombo ni ibiryo byokurya, ariko Bitandukanye nibiryo bisanzwe. Gupakira shokora nayo igomba kwerekana umwihariko wa shokora.
Kubirebaibihumyo bya shokora, ibikoresho byo gupakira shokora bifite aho bigarukira. “Shokora ikozwe mu bikoresho fatizo nk'amazi ya kakao, ifu ya cakao, amavuta ya cakao, isukari, ibikomoka ku mata n'ibindi byongera ibiryo, kandi bivanze, hasi neza, binonosoye, bitonze, bibumbabumbwe, bikonjeshwa mu buryo. Itunganyirizwa mu zindi nzira, kandi ibice byose bikomeye bikwirakwizwa hagati y’amavuta, kandi icyiciro gikomeza cy’amavuta gihinduka skeleti yumubiri. "Bitewe nibikoresho nkibi, shokora irashobora gukenerwa cyane mubushyuhe nubushuhe. Iyo ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bugereranije, Iyo shokora yumye, urumuri hejuru ya shokora ruzimira, kandi uruhu rushobora guhinduka umweru, amavuta, nibindi. ibi bisaba kuvura neza ibikoresho byo gupakira shokora.
Igishushanyo ninzira nziza yo gukora ibintu byose neza. Nigute ibicuruzwa byerekanwe kumasuka bishobora gukurura neza abakiriya mugihe cyamasegonda 3? Akamaro ko gupakira ibishushanyo birigaragaza.
Ni ubuhe buryo burambuye bugomba kwitonderwa mugushushanya?
Imikorere yibicuruzwa byapakiwe Imikorere yibicuruzwa byapakiwe harimo ahanini imiterere yumubiri, isura, imbaraga, uburemere, imiterere, agaciro, ibyago, nibindi bicuruzwa. Nicyo kibazo cya mbere kigomba gusuzumwa mugihe cyo gupakira.
①Ibicuruzwa bifatika. Hano haribintu bikomeye, byamazi, gaze, ivanze, nibindi. Imiterere itandukanye yumubiri ifite ibikoresho byo gupakira.
②Kugaragara kw'ibicuruzwa. Hano hari kare cyane, silindrike, polygonal, imiterere-yihariye, nibindi. Ibipfunyika bigomba gutegurwa ukurikije ibimenyetso biranga ibicuruzwa, bisaba ubunini buke bwo gupakira, gutunganya neza, kubika neza, no kubahiriza ibisabwa bisanzwe.
③Imbaraga zibicuruzwa. Kubicuruzwa bifite imbaraga nke kandi byangiritse byoroshye, imikorere yo gukingira ibipfunyika igomba gutekerezwa byuzuye, kandi hagomba kubaho ibimenyetso bigaragara hanze yububiko.
④Uburemere bwibicuruzwa. Kubicuruzwa biremereye, hakwiye kwitabwaho cyane cyane imbaraga zipakira kugirango harebwe ko bitangirika mugihe cyo kuzenguruka.
⑤Imiterere y'ibicuruzwa. Ibicuruzwa bitandukanye akenshi bifite imiterere itandukanye, bimwe ntabwo birwanya igitutu, bimwe bitinya ingaruka, nibindi. Gusa nukwumva neza imiterere yibicuruzwa birashobora gupakirwa muburyo bukwiye.
⑥Agaciro k'ibicuruzwa. Agaciro k'ibicuruzwa bitandukanye karatandukanye cyane, kandi abafite agaciro gakomeye bagomba kwitabwaho bidasanzwe.
⑦Akaga k'ibicuruzwa. Kubintu byaka, biturika, uburozi nibindi bicuruzwa biteje akaga, kugirango umutekano ubeho, hagomba kubaho ingamba nibimenyetso byihariye hanze yububiko.
Nigute ushobora gushyira ibishushanyo mbonera?
1. “Amatsinda y'abakiriya bacu ni bande?”
Amatsinda atandukanye y'abakiriya afite imico itandukanye hamwe nibyo akunda. Kudoda ibishushanyo mbonera bitandukanye bishingiye kumico itandukanye no kwishimisha nta gushidikanya bizagira ingaruka nziza zo kwamamaza.
2. “Ni ryari ibicuruzwa byacu bizaboneka kugurishwa?”
Ukurikije ibigezweho hamwe nigihe cyo gupakira ibicuruzwa, abashushanya bakeneye kuvugurura ibipapuro mugihe gikwiye. Bitabaye ibyo, ntibazashobora kugendana nisoko kandi bazavaho.
3. “Ni ibihe bihe ibicuruzwa byacu bigurishwa?”
Ibicuruzwa mubihe bitandukanye, uturere dutandukanye, ningeso zitandukanye zubumuntu nabyo bisaba umwanya uhagije wo gupakira.
4. “Kuki yateguwe gutya?”
Iki kibazo mubyukuri nukuvuga muri make igishushanyo cyavuzwe haruguru no gushimangira imiterere yibicuruzwa byawe mugihe gikwiye. Gusa mugusobanura imiterere yawe wenyine ushobora gutanga ubuzima bwo gupakira.
5. Uburyo bwo gutegura ibicuruzwa
Gira uburyo bwawe bwo gushushanya hanyuma ushakishe aho ibicuruzwa byawe bihagaze. Imwe ifatika, ihitamo ibikoresho byiza, kandi byoroshye kuzigama kandi ifite igiciro gito nibyiza. Hitamo amabara asobanutse, ntukabe cyane, komeza byoroshye. Hitamo ingano ikwiye. Gupakira ibipapuro bikwiranye nibicuruzwa. Hitamo imyandikire ikwiye hamwe nimyandikire, hanyuma ubishushanye mubipfunyika neza. Gira uburambe bwa bokisi hanyuma uhindure ibipapuro byibicuruzwa inshuro nyinshi kugirango bibe byiza.
Ni ibihe bintu bigomba gusuzumwaibihumyo shokora bar packaging igishushanyo?
1.Kubera ko ari ibipfunyika bya shokora, birasanzwe kwerekana ibimenyetso byingenzi biranga shokora, nk'urukundo, uburyohe, urwego rwohejuru, n'ibindi. Kubwibyo, mugihe dushushanya ibipfunyika, dukwiye kwitondera kumenyekanisha ibyiza byibanze nibiranga shokora. . Iyi ni ingingo igomba kwitabwaho mugushushanya ibipfunyika bya shokora.
2.Witondere gukoresha amagambo. Shokora iratandukanye cyane nibindi biribwa. Bikunze gukoreshwa nkimpano yo guha abandi. Kubwibyo, mugihe ukoresheje amagambo, ugomba kwitondera ibisobanuro byimbere aho gukoresha amagambo cyangwa ibintu utabishaka.
3.Mugihe utegura ibipfunyika bya shokora, ugomba kubanza kumva aho isoko ihagaze kandi ukamenya uburyo ukurikije uko isoko rihagaze. Nyuma yo kumenya imiterere nigishushanyo mbonera, hanyuma wuzuze ibintu no kwandukura, kugirango utume shokora ya shokora igaragara neza kandi ihuriweho. Byongeye kandi, mugihe dushushanya ibipfunyika bya shokora, tugomba nanone kuzirikana imikoreshereze no kurinda ibicuruzwa, bisaba urwego runaka rwumwuga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-23-2023