Igicuruzwa cyinshi cyo kugurisha itabi ryoroshye (ipaki ya 5)

A, isesengura ryimitekerereze yumuguzi
Hariho impamvu nyinshi nimpamvu zituma abantu banywa itabi, ariko ukurikije "Masnold demand theory" ushobora kuvuga muri make ibi bikurikira: 1, kugabanya imihangayiko; 2, kwigaragaza, kwiyuzuzamo; 3, ibikenewe mu mibereho. Turashobora rero kuvuga muri make itabi muburyo butatu bwabantu: ubwoko bwa mbere bwabantu banywa itabi ni ukwiruhura, yizera kugabanya imihangayiko binyuze mumatabi; ubwoko bwa kabiri bwitabi kugirango bagaragaze ubwabo, kwishyira ukizana, igisekuru gishya cyitsinda ryamatsiko, ryigomeke ryabasore banywa itabi mubintu byiganje; ubwoko bwa gatatu bwitabi bwibanda kumibereho, ni ukuvuga kubusabane, ubucuruzi, impano, nibindi ..
Birashobora kugaragara rero uhereye kubitsinda ryitabi ryavuzwe haruguru ryiyongera kubisekuru bishya, bato, intego yo gukoresha ni ukugaragaza kwanjye, kwihaza nkeneye kwiteza imbere. Muburyo bwo gupakira itabi, kubwubu bwoko bwibisekuru bishya, itsinda ryabaguzi bakiri bato kwigaragaza, kwiyuzuzamo kuranga imiterere yatangijwe kugirango bahuze ibyo bakeneye, kugirango berekane agaciro kabo k'itabi.
Icya kabiri, ibikoresho byo gupakira itabi, inyandiko hamwe na psychologiya y'abaguzi
Abaguzi muri rusange bemeza ko itabi ripakiye cyane rifite urwego rwo hejuru kuruta itabi ryuzuye, kandi uku kumenyekanisha abaguzi bigomba kumvikana nk’ingaruka zikomeye z’ibikoresho bipakira kuri psychologiya y'abaguzi. Inyandiko nizina no kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa. Muri santimetero kare yububiko bwo hanze bwibicuruzwa, uburyo bwo kuvuga mu ncamake ibiranga ibicuruzwa mu nyandiko isobanutse kandi yuzuye ntabwo rwose ari umurimo woroshye. Ibipapuro biriho ubu bikunda gutondekwa mucyongereza no mu gishinwa, cyane cyane ku gipapuro gikomeye cy'itabi gishobora gutandukanya neza imbere n'inyuma, hamwe n'abashinwa imbere n'icyongereza inyuma bakunzwe cyane. Nubwo ibisobanuro byumwandiko byagaragajwe ahanini ari bimwe, ariko itandukaniro ryimyandikire hagati yimbere ninyuma, ntagushidikanya ko bizatera impinduka zo guceceka kubakoresha. Mugereranije nimyandikire ibiri irwanya, byombi igishushanyo mbonera cyo gupakira itabi kirashimwa kandi ibintu byingenzi biranga ibicuruzwa birasobanuka, bigomba kuba intego yibanze yiki gishushanyo. Ingano yinyandiko, ibiranga imyandikire, hamwe no gushyira inyandiko nabyo bigira uruhare runini muburyo bwo gupakira itabi ryose. Kuringaniza no guhuza imiterere ninyandiko nabyo ni intambwe yingenzi muburyo bwo gupakira itabi.
Icya gatatu, itabi ryo gupakira imitako ibara, imiterere na psychologiya y'abaguzi
Mubintu bine bigize igikoresho cyo gupakira itabi, ibara nubushushanyo nibintu biranga kandi bitangaje, kandi byuzuzanya. Ibyifuzo bitandukanye byamabara yerekana imico itandukanye, uburyohe butandukanye, hamwe ninzego zitandukanye za filozofiya, mugihe itabi ryamabara aremereye rifata itsinda ryabaguzi ryimbitse kandi risobanura, kandi amabara yoroheje afata itsinda ryabaguzi bafite ubushake nubushake. Hamwe nubufasha bwamabara aringaniye no kuvanga, uburyo butandukanye bwitabi bwatangijwe, hamwe nibihuza kandi bihuye muyungurura no gupakira.
Kubwibyo, abantu bamwe batanze ibisobanuro by "ibara ryamabara". Ibara ryibanze ryiza, hamwe nikinamico kandi ikwiye; Igishushanyo gitangaje kandi cyiza, gishyizwe hamwe nibara rishya kandi ryoroheje shingiro, birumvikana kandi bihujwe.
Kubwibyo, gupakira itabi birashobora guhindura cyane cyane abakoresha ibicuruzwa byabo bishya byitabi.