1, zokutira kumbuyo kapena kusindikiza kumbuyo zokutira ndi zokutira zoteteza kumbuyo kwa pepala m'munsi kuti mupewe kutayira zinyalala, mutatha kubwezeretsanso chizindikirocho mozungulira chomata mpaka pansi. Ntchito ina ndikupanga magawo angapo a zilembo. Ntchito yosindikizira kumbuyo ndikusindikiza chizindikiro cha wopanga kapena chitsanzo kumbuyo kwa pepala lothandizira, lomwe limagwira ntchito yolengeza ndi zotsutsana ndi chinyengo.

2. Kuphimba pamwamba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha maonekedwe a zinthu zakuthupi. Mwachitsanzo, kusintha mavuto padziko, kusintha mtundu, kuonjezera wosanjikiza zoteteza, kuti akhoza bwino kuvomereza inki ndi zosavuta kusindikiza, kupewa dothi, kuonjezera inki adhesion mphamvu ndi kuteteza cholinga kusindikiza lemba ndi lemba kukhetsa. Kupaka pamwamba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazinthu zopanda mayamwidwe, monga zojambulazo za aluminiyamu, mapepala opangidwa ndi aluminiyamu ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zamakanema.

3, zinthu zapamtunda ndi zakuthupi, kutsogolo kuvomereza zolemba zosindikizira, kumbuyo kuvomereza zomatira ndipo pamapeto pake zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zomwe zimayikidwa. Nthawi zambiri, zinthu zonse zosinthika zosinthika zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nsalu zomatira, monga mapepala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, filimu, zojambulazo, mitundu yonse ya nsalu, mapepala opyapyala achitsulo ndi mphira, etc. Mtundu wa pamwamba umadalira ntchito yomaliza ndi ndondomeko yosindikiza. Zomwe zili pamwambazi ziyenera kusinthika kuti zigwirizane ndi kusindikiza ndi kusindikiza, kukhala ndi inki yabwino, komanso kukhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira zovomerezeka zosiyanasiyana, monga kudula kufa, kutaya zinyalala, kudula, kukhomerera ndi kulemba.

4, zomatira ndiye sing'anga pakati pa zolembera ndi gawo lapansi lomangira, lomwe limagwira ntchito yomangirira. Malinga ndi makhalidwe ake akhoza kugawidwa okhazikika ndi zochotseka mitundu iwiri. Zimabwera m'mapangidwe osiyanasiyana kuti zigwirizane ndi malo osiyanasiyana komanso zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Zomatira ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri paukadaulo wodzimatira komanso chinsinsi chaukadaulo wogwiritsa ntchito zilembo.

5, kumasula zokutira (zokutidwa ndi silicon wosanjikiza) ndiye kuti, pamwamba pa pepala lapansi lokutidwa ndi mafuta osanjikiza silikoni, zokutira ndi mafuta silikoni zimatha kupanga pepala lapansi kukhala lotsika kwambiri, losalala kwambiri, ntchitoyo ndi pewani chomangira chomata pamapepala apansi.

6, udindo wa pepala pansi ndi kuvomereza ❖ kuyanika wotulutsa, kuteteza zomatira kumbuyo kwa zinthu zakuthupi, kuthandizira zakuthupi, kuti zitha kufa, kutulutsa zinyalala ndikulemba pamakina olembera. 7, zokutira pansi ndi chimodzimodzi ❖ kuyanika pamwamba, koma yokutidwa kumbuyo kwa zinthu pamwamba, cholinga chachikulu cha zokutira pansi ndi:

(1) kuteteza zinthu pamwamba, kuteteza malowedwe zomatira.

(2) Wonjezerani kupepuka kwa nsalu;

(3) Wonjezerani mphamvu zomatira pakati pa chinthu chomwecho pamwamba;

(4) Pewani pulasitiki muzinthu zapulasitiki kuti zisalowe mu zomatira, zomwe zimakhudza ntchito yomatira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa zomatira za chizindikirocho ndikugwa.