Odzichepetsachikwamayakhala chinthu chofunikira pamiyoyo yathu yatsiku ndi tsiku, kutumikira zolinga zosiyanasiyana pakugula kwa golosale kuti akwaniritse chakudya. Koma kodi mudayamba mwadabwapo za chiyambi chake? Munkhaniyi, tionetsa mbiri yosangalatsa yachikwama, Wopanga wake, ndi momwe zasinthira m'kupita kwa nthawi.
Mbiri Yakale
Lingaliro logwiritsa ntchito pepala ngati malo okhala sing'anga kubwerera ku nthawi zakale, komachikwamaMonga tikudziwa kuti zinayamba kuwoneka ngati za m'ma 1900. Mitundu yoyambirira yamatumba apepalaanali osavuta, opangidwa kuchokera papepala limodzi lopindidwa ndikukhomeredwa kuti apange thumba.
Pofika kumapeto kwa m'ma 1800 Izi zidapangitsa kuti chisinthiko chachikwamasKuchokera pamapangidwe oyambira ku nyumba zovuta.
Woyambitsa waChikwama
Kupanga kwachikwamaamadziwika kuti Francis Wolle, aphunzitsi a Pennsylvania, mu 1852. Wolle adapanga makina omwe angatulutsechikwamas Kuchuluka kwambiri, kusintha mafakitale oyendetsa. Mapangidwe ake anali ndi chikwama chosalala kwambiri, chomwe sichinali cholimba komanso chimatha kuyimirira, ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zothandiza kwa ogula.
Kupangidwa kwa Wolle kunali mu 1858, ndipo akechikwamas mwachangu adatchuka. Kupanga kunawonetsa njira yofunikira yothetsera mayankho a Paketi, mongachikwamas anali njira ina yocheza ndi chikopa pa nsalu zawo ndi zikopa za zikopa.
Chitukuko nthawi
Chisinthiko chachikwamasanayime ndi zopangidwa ndi wolle. Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 19 ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900, kupita patsogolo kwamatekinoloji yosindikiza kumaloledwa chikwamas. Izi zidapangitsa kuti ziuzika m'matumba odziwika bwino, zomwe zidakhala chida chotsatsa chamabizinesi ambiri.
Nthawi yaChikwamaKusintha
1852: Francis woller amavula pansichikwama.
1883: Makina Oyambirira Opangachikwamasimasiyidwa ndi yolle.
1912: Chikwama choyambirira cha pepala cha pepala chimayambitsidwa, chopangidwira kunyamula.
1930s: kugwiritsa ntchitomatumba apepalaimakhala yofalikira, chifukwa cha kupanga.
1960s:ChikwamasYambani kupikisana ndi matumba apulasitiki, koma amayamba kutchuka chifukwa cha ulemu wawo wa eco.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yachikwamasAnatulukira munthawi imeneyi, kuphatikiza zikwama za chakudya, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimasindikizidwa ndi Logos ndi mapangidwe okhazikika.
Makhalidwe ndi ziwerengero
M'zaka zaposachedwa, kufunikira kwachikwamaswakhazikika pamene ogula akudziwa bwino za zovuta zachilengedwe. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wamsika, dziko lonse lapansichikwamaMsika unali wamtengo wapatali pafupifupi $ 4 biliyoni mu 2021 ndipo akuyembekezeka kukula kwambiri m'zaka zapitazi.
Kusuntha kwa matumba apulasitiki kwapangitsanso kukhala zinthu zopanda pake mkatichikwamaKapangidwe, ndi makampani omwe amayang'ana pa kukhazikika, kukopeka kokondweretsa, komanso kukhazikika.
Mapeto
Achikwama yabwera mtunda wautali kuchokera pakupanga kwa Francis Wolle. Zakhala zikuchitika kuchokera yankho losavuta kunyamula njira yolumikizirana ndi eco-ochezeka omwe amasankha zofunikira zosiyanasiyana.
Timakonda kumva malingaliro anuchikwamas! Kodi mukuganiza bwanji za udindo wawo pamsika wamasiku ano? Khalani omasuka kugawana malingaliro anu mu ndemanga pansipa. Ndipo ngati mukufuna mwambochikwamasbizinesi yanu, musazengere kulankhulana nafe!
Kuti musinthe zosintha ndi zolemba ngati izi, titani pa media media [ikani maulalo a media].
Post Nthawi: Oct-31-2024
