Zochita zambiri zimabweretsa kufunikira kwa nkhuni, komwe kumayembekezeredwa kwa 2,5% mtsogolo
Msika ulibebe chifukwa cha kusatsimikizika kwachuma, zomwe zikuchitika zimapangitsa kuti pakufunika kwa nthawi yayitali, nthawi yopangidwa ndi mitengo.Mabokosi a Chocolate
Mu 2022, pansi pa zovuta zokuthandizani kuthamanga, kuchuluka kwa chiwongola dzanja ndi kusamvana pakati pa Russia ndi Ukraine, kukula kwazachuma kwachuma kumayembekezeka kukana. Izi zilinso ndi zovuta zachindunji komanso zosagwirizana ndi msika wapadziko lonse lapansi.
"Pakhoza kukhala osakhalitsa mu msika wa Pulp." Anatero John Litvay, mnzake pa kufunsana molingana ndi Brian McClay & Ogwirizana (BMA).loya choyera
Kutengera kulosera kwa kuchepa kwachuma kukulira kwachuma, bma kunachepetsa kulosera kwamisika yamtengo wapatali mu 2022 ndi 2023. Kuchuluka Kukula kumayembekezeredwa kukhala 1.7% pachaka.
Akatswiri oyang'anira afarcy amafunsira Director Tom Toberla avomereza kuti kuperewera kwakanthawi ndikovuta kuposa kale. Kuchepa, kuchepa kwachuma kukula kwachuma ndi zochitika zapadziko lonse lapansi kungayambitse mitengo yotsika mtengo.bokosi chokoleti
"Kufunidwa kwa zamkati kumasintha chaka chilichonse. Amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zochitika zachuma.
kukula kwakanthawi komanso kukhazikika
Komabe, akatswiri amati chiyembekezo chokwanira cha msika wakupanga nkhalango susintha.
"Tikuyembekeza kuti m'zaka 10 mpaka 20, zomwe akufuna kuphulitsa nkhuni kudzakula pafupifupi 2,5%." Litvay adatero.
Mu kafukufuku watha kwa federation ya mafakitale a ku Finnish, Afry akuti msika wamtundu wapadziko lonse udzakula pamlingo wa 1-3% pachaka mpaka 2035. Amberla adatinso kuti zikufanana ndi izi.
Oliver Lansdell, Woyang'anira Makola Hawkins Wally, akuti dalaivala wofunikira kwambiri pamsika wa mitengo yamsika ndikukula pakumwa kwa minofu, makamaka m'matchalitchi akubwera. Pepala lalikulu la minofu limapangidwa kuchokera ku zamkati.chokoleti chokongoletsa keke
"Pakapita nthawi, tikuyembekeza kuti zofuna za pepala kuti zikule pa 2% mpaka 3% pachaka." Akuti.
Zochita zambiri zimathandizira kukula
Kugwiritsa ntchito minofu kumalumikizidwa kwambiri ndi zophatikizika monga kutukuka ndi kugula mphamvu, zomwe zikukulabe, makamaka pazachuma zomwe zikutuluka.
"Mwezi wapadziko lonse lapansi ukuthandizira kukula kwa zamkati zazikulu, ndikugwiritsa ntchito bolodi ya matabwa ndi zinthu zina. Izi zikapereka maziko olimba kuti apitirize kukula kwa nthawi yayitali. Zachidziwikire, kudzapitilizabe kuwedzera chaka ndi chaka chosapembedza, "anatero Amberla.
Chitsanzo chachikulu cha gawo logulitsa ndi zinthu zaukhondo zopangidwa kuchokera ku minofu, monga pepala la kuchimbudzi, pepala la kuchimbudzi, ndi mipango.bokosi locolate la chokoleti
Nthawi yomweyo, posintha miyendo ya okhalamo m'chuma chomwe chikutuluka, kufunafuna mapepala am'matabodi okhala ndi mitengo ndi zida zina ndikukula. Ogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri amagula zakudya zokhala ndi malo ogulitsira m'malo mongopita kumisika yamsika yachikhalidwe.
Makampani ogulitsa pa intaneti ogulitsa pa intaneti amafunikiranso zida zambiri kunyamula zinthu.
Fiber yotalika m'malo mwa pulasitiki
Lansdell adanena kuti kusintha kwa Green Green kutali ndi zinthu zakale zopangira ndikuyendetsa nkhuni. Zinthu zina ziyenera kukhala zotheka kukhala ndi kayendedwe kaboni. Mwachitsanzo, lingalirani za malonda ogulitsa, omwe akuyang'ana mayankho apulasitiki pamapulasitiki ndi chakudya.
"Anthu amayang'ananso njira zina zamabotolo apulasitiki. Onse awiriwa anakonzanso ndipo ulusi watsopano ndi wofunika pamafunika ntchito izi. Tidzaonanso zojambula zambiri zaminda yamatabwa zapitazo," adatero.Bokosi la Chocog
Kuyendetsa chiwonetserochi ndi malamulo oletsa kupanga malonda kuchokera ku magwero achinayi. Mwachitsanzo, European Union waletsa kugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki limodzi, ndipo mayiko ambiri aletsa kugwiritsa ntchito matumba apulasitiki.
Litvay adanenanso kuti ulusi wamatanda wopangidwa ndi mitengo idzagwiranso ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamsika wapadziko lonse m'tsogolo.
"Kufunika kwa ulusi wosankha bwino komwe kumapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale bwino zikakula ngati zinthu zopangidwa ndi ma petroleum-zochokera ku njira zina zosavulaza zachilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, kumera kwa thonje kumakhala kokakamizidwa pamene kumagwiritsa ntchito madzi ambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito malo opezeka kudya chakudya, "adatero.Kusunga kwa Data
Zojambula zopangidwa ndi ulusi wopangidwa nkhuni zimachitika bwino m'zaka zikubwerazi, amavomereza Lansdedell.
"Finland ndi mpainiya wokulirapo pakupanga matekinoloje atsopano. Ngakhale kupanga ndalama zatsopano, mtengo wake ndi waukulu. Ogwiritsa ntchito ndi thonje."
Kufunikira kwa malonda onse opanga nkhuni
Zinthu zonse za mitengo yapamwamba zimakhala ndi chiyembekezo chokwanira nthawi yayitali, amberla adati.
"Megatnds idzakhala ndi mwayi wofunikira pakugawidwa komanso kusachita bwino ndi zamkati."
Mapulogalamu monga minofu, zida zapamalo ndi mapepala ogwiritsa ntchito zimafunikira zofewa zofewa ndi zolimba. Kufunikira kwa mitengo yosanja kumayendetsedwa ndi kunyamula, komwe ndikofunikira kunyamula zinthu zapaintaneti komanso chakudya.
"Kufunika kwa mitengo yamitengo yopanda tanthauzo ikuwonjezereka chifukwa cha zoletsa za China zomwe zimabwezedwanso papepala. Popanga matabwa opangidwa," litvay adziwikiratu.bokosi lolembetsa usiku
Global Glount Kuchokera pazinthu zakale
Kusinthaku kukuyendetsa mitengo yamtengo wapatali.
Tikuyembekeza kuti m'zaka 10 mpaka 20,
Zofunikira zamkati za nkhuni zidzakula pafupifupi 2,5%.
Kukula kungoyang'ana m'misika yaku Asia
M'tsogolomu, China idzagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamsika wa mitengo ya Plpp. Gawo la China la Beg Pulp limakhala lokwera pafupifupi 40%.
"Phukusi la China ndi pepala la pepala lili kale lalikulu ndipo lipitilizabe kukula m'zaka zingapo zotsatira, koma pang'onopang'ono. Komabe, pakhoza kukhala mtengo wosakwanira nyumba." Lansdell adatero.Kulembetsa kwa Tsiku la Tsiku
Kuphatikiza pa China, kufunikira kwa mitengo yamtengo muchuma komwe kumatuluka kukukula. Mwachitsanzo, Indonesia, Vietnam, ndi India onse akukula makalasi apakati, amakhala ndi magawo osiyanasiyana achitukuko.
Opanga mapepala a India (IPMA) amayembekeza kuti mapepala a India akukula ndi 6-7% m'zaka zingapo zikubwerazi.
"Pamadera akukula kwambiri padziko lapansi, pamakhala mitengo yambiri. Msika wamsika ndi mtundu wachuma kwambiri wazinthu zam'mapepala zam'madzi monga minofu." Amberla adatero.
Kufunika kwa Global ku mitengo kwatsidwanso ndi kutsika kwa ulusi wapamwamba kwambiri chifukwa cha kutsika kwambiri chifukwa chokana kuwerengera kosindikiza ndi kulemba ku Nourth America, iye adawona.
"Popanga zinthu zatsopano, mapepala obwezeretsedwanso sayenera kusinthidwa ndi ulusi watsopano."
Kuchulukitsa Kusintha Kwa Msika Wamtengo
Kulosera mitengo yamtengo wapatali ya nkhuni sikunakhalepo kosavuta, ndipo Ambera ananena kuti anthu osungulumwa kwambiri amalimbikitsa amalimbitsa mavuto ena. Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha China kukhala imodzi mwa ogula kwambiri padziko lapansi.
"Msika waku China Woods ndi nthano chabe mwachilengedwe. Chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa mitengo yamtundu wam'madzi, kukula kwa mitengo ya China yomwe inapanga kudzawonjezera kulonjeza."
Mitengo ya mitengo yam'nyumba yopanda mitengo komanso yopanda matabwa otsika, imalipira kuti misewu imatha. Pankhani ya zopangira zodula, zamkati kwambiri zamalonda zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polemba mapepala.Tsiku latsiku la usiku
Zosintha Pa Plm Plp Plp yakweza kusinthasinthasintha mu msika wapadziko lonse lapansi. Amberla adati kuti ziwonetsero zaposachedwa zakhala zowopsa kwambiri kuposa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri pazifukwa zingapo.
Mliri wa Covid wazaka 19 wasokoneza kupanga ndi unyolo wapadera m'mafakitale ena ku North America ndi kwina. Kuchulukitsa pamadoko akuluakulu ndi mikangano nthawi zina zakhudzanso kutumiza zamkati.
Kusintha kwanyengo ndikukhudzanso msika wa Pulp. Zotsatira zachilendo zomwe zidalepheretsa kupanga zomera ku Canada, mwachitsanzo, kusefukira kwamadzi ndi kusefukira kwamvula chifukwa cha kugwa kwa mvula chaka chatha kusokonekera ndi njanji zolumikizana ku Briteni.
Post Nthawi: Meyi-22-2023
