M'tsogolo chitukuko chiyembekezo cha chikhalidwepepalakuyika
Kusanthula kwamakampani:
1. Kusanthula zamakampani:
Makampani opaka mapepala:
Kupaka mapepala kumatanthawuza pepala loyambira ngati zopangira zazikulu, kudzera kusindikiza ndi njira zina zopangira zopangira chitetezo ndi kukwezedwa kwazinthu zonyamula, makamaka kuphatikiza mabokosi amitundu, makatoni, zolemba, zomata zodzimatira, zida zomangira ndi mitundu ina yambiri. , mapepala oyikapo "ali ndi zida zambiri zopangira, zomwe zimawerengera mtengo wotsika wamtengo wapatali, kutetezedwa kwa chilengedwe chobiriwira, kusamalira zinthu zosavuta, kusungirako mosavuta ndi kubwezeretsanso. ndi zabwino zina zambiri. Ndi kusintha kosalekeza kwa njira zopangira ndi luso laukadaulo, zonyamula mapepala zatha kusintha pang'ono ma CD a matabwa, ma CD apulasitiki, ma CD magalasi, ma CD a aluminiyamu, ma CD azitsulo, ma CD achitsulo ndi mafomu ena akulongedza, ndipo kuchuluka kwa ntchito kumachulukirachulukira. lonse.
Pakadali pano, China idapanga Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta ndi Bohai Bay. Dera lazachuma, Central Plains Economic Zone komanso malo apakati a Yangtze River Economic lamba madera asanu ogulitsa mapepala, zigawo zisanu zamakampani azonyamula mapepala zimakhala zopitilira 60% zamsika wamsika wapadziko lonse. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ndi chitukuko cha makampani pepala ma CD, malamulo chitetezo chilengedwe ndi malamulo akuchulukirachulukira, kuchuluka aukali msika mpikisano pang'onopang'ono wothinikizidwa danga phindu la mabizinesi, chifukwa mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi sing'anga pang'onopang'ono kuthetsedwa, chiwerengero cha mabizinesi amakampani akucheperachepera chaka ndi chaka, ndipo mawonekedwe a mafakitale akukhala abwino. Mabokosi ena otchuka a tchuthi, mongaChokoleti Chokoleti cha Tsiku la Valentine, trufflebokosi la chokoleti, Bokosi la chokoleti lopangidwa ndi mtima la Godiva, bokosi la chokoleti la sitiroberi, bokosi la vinyo ndi chokoleti,tsiku bokosi, anthu ali okonzeka kulipira mtengo wokwera kuti agule, komanso amakonda kusankha kugula ma CD apadera.Kusuta fodyabokosi,hempbokosi, vapebokosi, kusuta chopukusirayakhalanso imodzi mwazinthu zogulitsidwa kwambiri ku China.
Gulu lazopaka mapepala:
Kupaka mapepala kumatha kugawidwa m'mapaketi otayika komanso okhazikika molingana ndi mawonekedwe ake. Kupaka zotayika kumatanthawuza mawonekedwe oyikapo omwe amalumikizana mwachindunji ndi paketiyo, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakupakira zinthu zogula monga zida zamankhwala, mankhwala, chakudya, zakumwa zosabala, ndi mankhwala atsiku ndi tsiku. Kupaka kokhazikika nthawi zambiri kumatanthawuza kulongedza ndi chitetezo chakunja, ndipo kuyikapo kokhazikika kumagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kupereka malo ovomerezeka komanso chitetezo chabwino pakuyika mkati.
Malinga ndi ntchito yolongedza, imagawidwa m'mapaketi amtundu wamba, kuyika mapepala apadera, kuyika pepala lazakudya ndi mapepala osindikizira. General cholinga pepala ma CD makamaka wopangidwa ndi mapepala m'munsi ndi makatoni, mitundu wamba ndi makatoni, partitions, matumba mapepala ndi makatoni, etc. Special cholinga pepala ma CD makamaka wopangidwa ndi mafuta-umboni kukulunga pepala, chinyezi-umboni kukulunga pepala, dzimbiri-umboni. pepala, ntchito makina aakulu ndi zipangizo ndi zitsulo katundu ma CD, chakudya pepala ma CD chakudya, chakumwa ndi madera ena ma CD. Mafomu wamba ndi pepala la zikopa chakudya, maswiti kulongedza m'munsi pepala, etc., kusindikiza mapepala ma CD amatanthauza pamwamba wosanjikiza ndi filler ndi zomatira makatoni kusindikizidwa pa chizindikiro chopangidwa ndi makatoni mabokosi ndi mapepala ena ntchito ma CD, mafomu wamba ndi pepala loyera, makatoni oyera ndi zina zotero.
2. Kusanthula kwamakampani:
Makina opanga mapepala aku China kuyambira pamwamba mpaka pansi atha kugawidwa m'malo opangira zinthu zopangira, opanga mapepala apakatikati ndi mafakitale akumunsi.
Kumtunda:
Kumtunda kwa makampani osindikizira ndi kulongedza mapepala makamaka kumapereka makampani a pepala ndi pepala loyera, mapepala omatira awiri, mapepala ophimbidwa, mapepala a malata ndi zinthu zina zapapepala, komanso makampani opanga mankhwala ndi makina odzaza makina ndi zipangizo zomwe zimapereka chithandizo chosindikizira. zipangizo monga inki, inki ndi zomatira kwa makampani
Paper makampani ndi yofunika kumtunda makampani mu makampani ma CD, malinga ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana mu makampani kusindikiza ndi ma CD, mtengo wa kusindikiza ndi ma CD mankhwala pepala zopangira kuyambira 30% mpaka 80%, kotero makampani kumtunda, makamaka Kukula kwamakampani opanga mapepala ndi mitengo yoyambira pamapepala kudzakhudza kwambiri phindu lamakampani opanga mapepala.
Pankhani yamakina opangira mapepala ndi zida, mulingo waukadaulo wamakina aku China onyamula katoni ndi kumbuyo kwa mayiko otukuka aku Western, komanso ndizovuta pakupikisana kwa chitukuko chazinthu, magwiridwe antchito, mtundu, kudalirika, ntchito, etc., ukatswiri wa makina onyamula mapepala ndi zida ndizokwera, ndipo pali zopinga zambiri zaukadaulo. Zida zodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi zakhala zikukula molunjika ku digito, ma network, kuthamanga kwambiri komanso kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono, kuteteza chilengedwe komanso kulimbikitsa anthu. Makina ndi zida zamakampani onyamula mapepala aku China amadalirabe zinthu zomwe zimachokera kunja chifukwa chaukadaulo wakumbuyo, kotero mphamvu yolumikizirana yamakina onyamula mapepala ndi mabizinesi am'mwamba ndi apamwamba.
Midstream:
Mu midstream pepala ma CD ma CD, chifukwa cha likulu otsika ndi luso pakhomo la makampani pepala ma CD, yaing'ono mapepala ma CD ma CD makampani pansi pa unyolo makampani chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mankhwala, otsika mankhwala kalasi, mankhwala homogenization kwambiri, aukali. mpikisano wina ndi mzake, ndipo mlingo wa phindu ndi mphamvu zamalonda ndizochepa. mabizinesi akuluakulu mu makampani chifukwa sikelo ubwino ndi mphamvu luso luso, kotero pamaso pa ndondomeko zachilengedwe kumangitsa ndi kukwera mitengo yaiwisi ndi zinthu zina ndi kulimba apamwamba, Yutong Technology, ma CD Hexing, Donggang magawo, ndi mabizinezi mutu pang'onopang'ono kuima. m'makampani, kuchuluka kwa msika kumawonjezeka. Mabizinesi onyamula mapepala apamwambawa ali ndi phindu lalikulu komanso mphamvu zamabizinesi pamsika chifukwa cha zabwino zake zazikulu, zotsika mtengo zogulira zopangira, luso laukadaulo, kufunikira kwazinthu zambiri komanso mtengo wowonjezera.
Mtsinje:
Kutsikira kwa makampani opanga mapepala aku China makamaka ndi chakudya, chakumwa, mankhwala atsiku ndi tsiku, mankhwala, chikhalidwe, zida zamagetsi ndi mafakitale operekera zinthu. Pakati pawo, makampani opanga zamagetsi, chakudya ndi fodya ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa amafunikira kwambiri kulongedza mapepala. Ndikusintha kwakukulu kwa moyo wa anthu aku China, momwe amafunira ogula akusinthidwa ndikukwezedwa, ndipo kufunikira kwazinthu zopakira kwakwezedwanso kuchokera pachitetezo chosavuta choyambirira chodzitetezera kuti chiwonetse mtundu wazinthu ndi zosowa za ogula. Makasitomala akunsi kwa mabizinesi akuluakulu onyamula mapepala nthawi zambiri amakhala makasitomala apamwamba kwambiri, makasitomala otere amakhala ndi chidziwitso chambiri komanso phindu lamphamvu. Lili ndi zofunika kwambiri pa khalidwe la kulongedza mapepala ndi kukhazikika kwapang'onopang'ono, ndipo kufunikira kwamakasitomala pamakampani ogwiritsira ntchito kumtunda kumakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri lachitukuko chamakampani opanga mapepala apakati, kotero ali ndi mphamvu zambiri zokambirana m'mafakitale.
3. Kusanthula chitsanzo cha bizinesi
Njira yamabizinesi yama smes ambiri mumakampani ndi: kupezerapo zinthu zopangira kuchokera kwa ogulitsa kumtunda, kupereka ntchito imodzi yopanga, kuthandiza makasitomala mkati mwanthawi yochepa, kenako kupanga phindu kuchokera pamenepo. Mtunduwu uli ndi zovuta zina: pankhani yogula zinthu, kuchuluka kwamakampani akumtunda ndikwambiri, mabizinesi ali ndi ufulu wolankhula, ndipo mphamvu zamabizinesi onyamula mapepala ndizochepa: potengera kafukufuku wazinthu ndi chitukuko, gawo laukadaulo lamakampani. ndi otsika, ndi chitukuko cha luso ndi luso luso mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi sing'anga-kakulidwe ndi osauka; Pankhani ya kupanga ndi kupanga, homogenization yazinthu ndizovuta kwambiri, mtengo wamtengo wapatali ndi wotsika, malo opindulitsa ndi ochepa, zoyendera ndi zoyendera, malo ochitira bizinesi ndi ochepa, zomwe sizingathandize kukulitsa kufalikira kwamakasitomala.
Packaging total solution business model
Kuphatikiza pakupanga zinthu zonyamula katundu kwa makasitomala, timaperekanso magawo athunthu azinthu monga kapangidwe kazonyamula, kugula zinthu kwa gulu lachitatu, kugawa zinthu, komanso kasamalidwe kazinthu. Kuyika yankho lathunthu lochokera ku United States ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku Europe ndi madera otukuka ku United States, lakhala chitukuko chamakampani opanga ma CD padziko lonse lapansi. Mayankho ophatikizira amasamutsa chidwi cha omwe amanyamula katundu kuchokera kuzinthu zomwezo kuti athetse mavuto enieni amakasitomala, ndikugulitsa njira yonse yomwe imaphimba zida zonyamula ndi ntchito zonyamula katundu kwa makasitomala ngati chinthu. Mapaketi amtundu wa Total Solution amasamutsa kasamalidwe ndi kasamalidwe kazinthu zonyamula katundu kupita kwa wopereka ma phukusi amodzi, ndikuchepetsa mtengo wamakasitomala otsika pansi pazachikhalidwe chamakampani osindikizira ndi kulongedza katundu.
4. Malo amsika:
Kupaka mapepala kwa 2023 kukuyembekezeka kukhala msika pafupifupi 540 biliyoni. Malinga ndi data ya Kearney, kukula konse kwamakampani onyamula katundu mu 2021 ndi $ 202.8 biliyoni, pomwe ndalama zonyamula mapepala ndi $ 75.7 biliyoni, zomwe zimawerengera 37%, yomwe ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri pamagawo ang'onoang'ono: Malinga ndi 2021- 2023, kukula kwamakampani opanga mapepala aku China kudakwera kuchokera pa $ 75.7 biliyoni mpaka $ 83.7 biliyoni, ndi CAGR ya 5.2%. Zinthu zake zazikulu zoyendetsera galimoto zimayendetsedwa ndi kusintha kwa pulasitiki ya mapepala, kukweza kwazinthu komanso kukula kwa magawo osiyanasiyana amakampani akumunsi.
Mu Januware 2020, National Development and Reform Commission ndi Unduna wa Zachilengedwe ndi Zachilengedwe adapereka "Maganizo pa Kulimbitsanso Kuwongolera Kuwonongeka kwa pulasitiki". Pofika kumapeto kwa 2022, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zapulasitiki zotayidwa kudzachepetsedwa kwambiri, ndipo pofika 2025, kuyipitsa kwa pulasitiki kudzakhala koyendetsedwa bwino. Malinga ndi data ya China Business Information Network, mtengo womwe umachokera kumakampani opanga mapulasitiki akuyembekezeka kufika 455.5 biliyoni mu 2021, ndipo malo osinthira mapepala ndiakulu.
5. Monga ulalo wofunikira pakuyenda kwazinthu, makampani olongedza katundu ali ndi chiyembekezo chotukuka. Nazi zinthu zingapo zofunika:
Kuchulukitsa kwa msika: Chifukwa chakukula kwachuma komanso kusintha kwa moyo wa anthu, kufunikira kwa msika wamapaketi apamwamba kukukulirakulira. Kaya ndi nsanja yachikhalidwe yogulitsira kapena e-commerce, kuyika kwazinthu kumakhala ndi gawo lofunikira. Kukongola kwa ogula ndi kufunikira kwa mapaketi kukuchulukiranso, ndipo ali ndi zofunikira zapamwamba pakuchita bwino komanso magwiridwe antchito.
Kukula mwachangu kwa intaneti ku China kwadzetsa kukwera kwa malonda a e-commerce, pomwe ogula ambiri akusankha kugula pa intaneti. Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kufunikira kwa ma e-commerce ma phukusi, ndipo makampani onyamula katundu akukumana ndi mwayi waukulu wamsika ndi zovuta. Kuyika kwazinthu pamapulatifomu a e-commerce sikungofunika kukhala ndi ntchito yoteteza katundu ndi kukopa ogula, komanso kutengera zosowa zapadera za mayendedwe ndi kugawa.
Chachitatu, zinthu zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira, kukulitsa kuzindikira kwachilengedwe: ndikulimbikitsa sayansi ndiukadaulo komanso zatsopano, zogulitsa zamitundu yonse zikupitilira kuwonekera, ndipo mpikisano wamsika ukukula kwambiri. M'nkhaniyi, kulongedza kwakhala njira yofunikira yosiyanitsa zinthu, ndipo mapangidwe apadera ndi ntchito zakhala chinsinsi chokopa ogula. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kukhudzidwa kwa ogula ndi kufunikira kwa ma CD okonda zachilengedwe kwakhala kukuchulukirachulukira, kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha zipangizo zowononga chilengedwe ndi kulongedza kosatha.
Chachinayi, kukweza kwaukadaulo ndi luso: makampani opanga ma CD apita patsogolo kwambiri paukadaulo. Zida zamakono ndi zamakono zamakono zimapangitsa kupanga ma CD kukhala koyenera komanso kolondola, ndipo kubwereza kwa teknoloji yosindikizira ndi zomangamanga kumabweretsanso mwayi wopangira ma CD. Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapa digito kumapangitsa kuti makampani olongedza katundu akhale anzeru komanso okonda makonda, komanso kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe komanso chithunzi chapakatikati pokwaniritsa zosowa za ogula.
M'malo amsika omwe akuchulukirachulukira omwe akupikisana nawo, kupanga ndi kukonza kwazinthu zachikhalidwe sikunathe kukwaniritsa zosowa zamabizinesi ogulitsa. Makampani opanga zinthu amafunikira ntchito zambiri komanso kuchuluka kwa ntchito, osati kungopanga zinthu zosavuta. Chifukwa chake, makampani opanga ma CD amayenera kukulitsa njira yophatikizika komanso yoyimitsa imodzi. Gwirizanitsani ma module okhudzana ndi mautumiki monga kukonza mtundu, kutsatsa kwazinthu ndikukonzekera ma phukusi kuti apereke mayankho athunthu amakampani opanga zinthu kuti athandizire malonda kukwaniritsa cholinga chogulitsa bwino.
Akukhulupirira kuti m'tsogolomu, makampani onyamula katundu ochulukirachulukira adzagwirizana ndi kusintha kwa kufunikira kwa msika, amangopanga zatsopano ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito, kupatsa makasitomala malingaliro amtundu waukadaulo, kutsatsa kwazinthu ndi kapangidwe kazonyamula, ndikulimbikitsa limodzi chitukuko cha makampani onyamula katundu.
M'tsogolomu, zipangizo zogwiritsira ntchito zachilengedwe zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa kupanga zinthu zobiriwira, zobwezerezedwanso ndi cholinga chathu chimodzi..Kuteteza dziko lapansi ndi ntchito yathu nthawi zonse.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-15-2023
