Zoneneratu zinayi zopangira zokhazikika mu 2023

Zoneneratu zinayi zopangira zokhazikika mu 2023

Yakwana nthawi yotsanzikana ndi akale ndi kuyambitsa zatsopano, ndipo ndi nthawi yoti anthu azikhalidwe zonse azineneratu zamtsogolo. Nkhani yokhazikika yoyika zinthu yomwe idakhudza kwambiri chaka chatha, ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zidzasinthe mchaka chatsopano? Maulosi anayi akuluakulu a akatswiri amakampani ali pano!forrest gump bokosi la chokoleti

1. Kusintha kwazinthu zosinthika kupitilira kukula

Zomangira mabokosi a phala, mabotolo a mapepala, zotchinjiriza zamalonda a e-commerce… Chikhalidwe chachikulu ndi "kulemba mapepala" kwa ogula. Mwanjira ina-pulasitiki ikusinthidwa ndi mapepala, makamaka chifukwa ogula amawona mapepala kuti ali ndi ubwino wongowonjezedwanso komanso wobwezeretsanso kuposa polyolefins ndi PET.mtima zooneka ngati chokoleti bokosi

Padzakhala mapepala ambiri omwe angathe kubwezeretsedwanso. Kuchepa kwa ndalama za ogula komanso kukula kwa malonda a e-commerce kwapangitsa kuti pakhale kuchuluka kwazinthu zamapepala, zomwe zimathandizira kuti mitengo ikhale yotsika. Malinga ndi katswiri wokonzanso zinthu, Chaz Miller, mtengo wa OCC (chidebe chakale cha malata) kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa United States tsopano ndi pafupifupi $37.50 pa tani, poyerekeza ndi $172.50 pa tani chaka chapitacho.chokoleti cha mkaka wa hershey - 36-ct. bokosi

Koma palinso vuto lalikulu: Maphukusi ambiri ndi osakaniza mapepala ndi pulasitiki ndipo sangapambane mayeso obwezeretsanso. Izi zikuphatikizapo mabotolo a mapepala okhala ndi matumba apulasitiki amkati, mapepala / makatoni apulasitiki omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira zakumwa zakumwa, zolembera zosinthika ndi mabotolo a vinyo omwe amati ndi compostable.moyo unali ngati bokosi la chokoleti

Izi sizikuwoneka kuti zikuthetsa vuto lililonse la chilengedwe, koma malingaliro a ogula okha. M'kupita kwa nthawi, izi zidzawayika panjira yofanana ndi zotengera zapulasitiki, zomwe zimati zitha kubwezeretsedwanso koma sizidzasinthidwanso. Imeneyi ikhoza kukhala nkhani yabwino kwa olimbikitsa kubwezeretsanso mankhwala, omwe adzakhala ndi nthawi yokonzekera zobwezeretsanso zitsulo zapulasitiki pamene kuzungulira kubwereza.momwe mungapangire keke ya chokoleti bwino

2. Chikhumbo chofuna kuyika ma compostable package chidzakulirakulira

Pakadali pano, sindinamvepo kuti kuyika kwa compostable kuli ndi gawo lalikulu kunja kwa ntchito zopangira chakudya komanso malo. Zida ndi zoyikapo zomwe zikufunsidwa sizozungulira, mwina sizingachuluke, ndipo mwina sizotsika mtengo.moyo ndi bokosi la chokoleti

(1) Kompositi yapakhomo sapezeka mu unyinji wokwanira kupanga ngakhale kusiyana pang'ono; (2) Kompositi ya m’mafakitale ikadali paubwana wake; (3) Kupaka ndi zakudya zopangira zakudya sizimatchuka nthawi zonse ndi mafakitale; (4) Mosasamala kanthu za pulasitiki ya "bio" kapena pulasitiki wamba, kompositi ndi ntchito yosakhala yozungulira yomwe imapanga mpweya wowonjezera kutentha ndi zina zochepa.

Makampani a polylactic acid (PLA) ayamba kusiya zonena zanthawi yayitali za compostability ya mafakitale ndipo akufuna kugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzo pokonzanso zinthu ndi biomatadium. Zonena za utomoni wa bio-based resins zitha kukhala zomveka, koma pokhapokha ngati ntchito yake yogwira ntchito, zachuma komanso zachilengedwe (potengera moyo wa gasi wowonjezera kutentha) zitha kupitilira zizindikiro zofananira zamapulasitiki ena, makamaka HDPE (HDPE), polypropylene (PP). ), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), ndipo nthawi zina, polyethylene yotsika kwambiri (LDPE).

Posachedwapa, ofufuza apeza kuti pafupifupi 60% ya mapulasitiki opangidwa ndi kompositi apanyumba samawonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthaka iwonongeke. Kafukufukuyu adapezanso kuti ogula adasokonezeka ponena za tanthauzo la zonena za compostability:moyo ngati bokosi la chokoleti

"14% ya zitsanzo zoyikapo pulasitiki zidatsimikiziridwa kuti ndi 'compostable compostable' ndipo 46% sanatsimikizidwe ngati compostable. Mapulasitiki ambiri owonongeka komanso opangidwa ndi kompositi omwe adayesedwa m'mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana ya kompositi yapanyumba sanawole, kuphatikiza 60% ya pulasitiki yotsimikizika 'yanyumba'.bokosi labwino kwambiri la chokoleti

3. Europe ipitiliza kutsogolera gulu la anti-greenwashing

Ngakhale palibe njira yodalirika yowunikira tanthauzo la "greenwashing", lingaliro lake limatha kumveka ngati mabizinesi amadzinamizira kuti ndi "abwenzi a chilengedwe" ndikuyesera kubisa kuwonongeka kwa anthu ndi chilengedwe kuti asunge ndikukulitsa. msika wawo kapena chikoka, chomwe kampeni ya "anti-greenwashing" idawonekeranso.Kusakaniza kwabwino kwa keke ya chokoleti

Malinga ndi nyuzipepala ya The Guardian, European Commission ikuyang'ana makamaka kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zomwe zimati ndi "bio-based," "biodegradable" kapena "compostable" zikukwaniritsa miyezo yochepa. Pofuna kuthana ndi "greenwashing," ogula azitha kudziwa nthawi yayitali kuti chinthucho chiwonongeko, kuchuluka kwa biomass komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, komanso ngati kuli koyenera kupanga kompositi kunyumba.bokosi chokoleti keke mix maphikidwe

4. Kuyika kwachiwiri kudzakhala malo atsopano okakamiza

Osati China yokha, vuto la kulongedza kwambiri likuvutitsidwa ndi mayiko ambiri. European Union ikuyembekezanso kuthetsa vuto la kulongedza kwambiri. Malamulo omwe aperekedwawo akuti kuyambira 2030, "package iliyonse iyenera kuchepetsedwa mpaka kukula kwake potengera kulemera, voliyumu ndi magawo ake. , mwachitsanzo pochepetsa malo oyera.”Pansi pa malingaliro, mayiko omwe ali mamembala a EU akuyenera kuchepetsa zinyalala zonyamula munthu ndi 15 peresenti pofika 2040 poyerekeza ndi milingo ya 2018.mabokosi a chokoleti

Kupaka kwachiwiri kumakhala ndi mabokosi a malata akunja, mafilimu otambasula ndi ocheperako, ma gussets ndi zingwe. Koma zingaphatikizepo zopakira zakunja, monga makatoni a alumali a zodzoladzola (monga zopaka nkhope), zothandizira zaumoyo ndi kukongola (monga mankhwala otsukira mano), ndi mankhwala ogulitsira (OTC) (monga aspirin). Pali nkhawa kuti malamulo atsopanowa angayambitse kuchotsedwa kwa makatoniwa, zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa malonda ndi malonda.

M'chaka chatsopano, kodi msika wokhazikika wokhazikika udzakhala wotani? Dikirani muwone!