Chitukuko cha msika wosindikiza zilembo
1. Chidule cha mtengo wotuluka
Munthawi ya 13th Year Plan Plan, mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa msika wosindikiza wapadziko lonse lapansi ukukulirakulira pafupifupi 5%, kufika $43.25 biliyoni mu 2020. Munthawi ya 14th yazaka zisanu, Msika wapadziko lonse lapansi ukuyembekezeka kupitiliza kukula pa CAGR pafupifupi 4% ~ 6%, ndipo mtengo wonsewo ukuyembekezeka kufika US $ 49.9 biliyoni ndi 2024.
Monga wopanga zilembo zazikulu komanso ogula padziko lonse lapansi, dziko la China lawona kukula kofulumira kwa msika mzaka zisanu zapitazi, pomwe mtengo wamakampani osindikizira akuwonjezeka kuchoka pa 39.27 biliyoni kumayambiriro kwa "Mapulani a Zaka Zisanu za 13" mpaka 54 biliyoni ya yuan mu 2020 (monga momwe tawonetsera pa Chithunzi 1), ndi kukula kwapachaka kwa 8% -10%. Akuyembekezeka kukula mpaka 60 biliyoni pofika kumapeto kwa 2021, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwamisika yomwe ikukula mwachangu padziko lonse lapansi.
M'magulu osindikizira a msika, kusindikiza kwa flexo mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa $ 13.3 biliyoni, msika udakhala woyamba, kufika 32.4%, panthawi ya "13th Five-Year Plan" pachaka kukula kwa 4.4%, kukula kwake kukukulirakulira. idatengedwa ndi digito yosindikiza. Kukula kwamphamvu kwa kusindikiza kwa digito kumapangitsa njira yosindikizira yachikhalidwe kusiya pang'onopang'ono maubwino ake, monga kusindikiza mpumulo, ndi zina zotero, mu msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wapadziko lonse lapansi womwe umakhala wovuta kwambiri. Abokosi la tiyibokosi la vinyo
Pakusindikiza kwa digito, kusindikiza kwa inkjet kumayembekezeredwa kukhala pagulu. Pa nthawi ya 13 ya zaka zisanu Plan, ngakhale kukula mofulumira inkjet yosindikiza, electrostatic yosindikiza akadali otenga gawo lalikulu mu ndondomeko digito yosindikiza. Ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa ntchito zosindikiza za inkjet, gawo la msika likuyembekezeka kupitilira la kusindikiza kwa electrostatic pofika 2024.
2. Chidule cha dera
Munthawi ya 13th Year Plan Plan, Asia yakhala ikulamulira msika wosindikiza, ndikukula kwapachaka kwa 7% kuyambira 2015, kutsatiridwa ndi Europe ndi North America, zomwe ndi 90% ya msika wapadziko lonse lapansi. Mabokosi a tiyi, mabokosi a vinyo, mabokosi okongoletsera ndi mapepala ena awonjezeka.
China ili patsogolo kwambiri pakukula kwa msika wamakalata padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo kufunikira kwa zilembo ku India kukukulirakuliranso m'zaka zaposachedwa. Msika wamakalata ku India unakula pa 7% pa nthawi ya 13th Year-Year Plan, mofulumira kwambiri kuposa madera ena, ndipo akuyembekezeka kupitirizabe mpaka 2024. Kufuna malemba kunakula mofulumira kwambiri ku Africa, pa 8%, koma kunali kosavuta. kukwaniritsa chifukwa cha maziko ang'onoang'ono.
Mipata yachitukuko yosindikiza zolemba
1. Kuchulukirachulukira kwa zinthu zolembedwa mwamakonda
Lembetsani ngati chimodzi mwazinthu zowoneka bwino kwambiri zowonetsera mtengo wamtengo wapatali wazinthu, kugwiritsa ntchito crossover yamtundu wamunthu, kutsatsa kwamunthu payekha sikungangokwaniritsa zosowa zapadera za ogula, ndipo kumatha kukulitsa chikoka chamtundu. Ubwinowu umapereka malingaliro atsopano ndi mayendedwe amakampani osindikizira zilembo.
2. Kulumikizana kwa makina osindikizira osinthika ndi kusindikiza zilembo zachikhalidwe kwalimbikitsidwanso
Ndi kuchuluka kwa kufunikira kwa dongosolo lalifupi komanso kuyika kwamunthu payekhapayekha, komanso chikoka cha mfundo zoteteza chilengedwe pakupanga ma CD osinthika, kuphatikiza kwa ma CD osinthika ndi zilembo kumalimbikitsidwanso. Mabizinesi ena osinthika osindikizira ayamba kupanga zinthu zina zothandizira zolemba.
3. RFID smart tag ili ndi chiyembekezo chotakata
Munthawi ya 13th Year Plan Plan, kukula kwabizinesi yosindikiza zilembo zayamba kuchepa, pomwe RFID smart label nthawi zonse imakhala ndi chiwongola dzanja cha 20%. Kugulitsa padziko lonse lapansi kwa ma tag anzeru a UHF RFID akuyembekezeka kukula kufika pa 41.2 biliyoni pofika 2024. Zitha kuwoneka kuti kusintha kwa mabizinesi achikhalidwe chosindikizira kukhala zilembo zanzeru za RFID kwakhala koonekeratu, ndipo masanjidwe a zilembo zanzeru za RFID abweretsa zatsopano. mwayi kwa mabizinesi.
Mavuto ndi zovuta za kusindikiza zilembo
Ngakhale m'makampani onse osindikizira, kusindikiza kwa zilembo kwakula mofulumira ndipo kuli patsogolo pa mafakitale, chuma cha padziko lonse chikadali pakati pa chitukuko chachikulu ndi kusintha. Mavuto ambiri sanganyalanyazidwe, ndipo tiyenera kulimbana nawo ndi kuwatsutsa.
Pakalipano, mabizinesi ambiri osindikizira zilembo amakhala ndi vuto la kuyambitsa talente yovuta, zifukwa zazikuluzikulu ndi izi: kuzindikira za chitetezo cha ufulu wa ogwira ntchito kumakulitsidwa pang'onopang'ono, ndipo zofunikira pa malipiro, maola ogwira ntchito ndi malo ogwira ntchito zikuwonjezeka. kukwezeka, zomwe zimabweretsa kuchepa kwa kukhulupirika kwa ogwira ntchito ndikusintha kosalekeza kwa kuyenda; Kusalinganiza dongosolo la ogwira ntchito, ogwira ntchito zachokera luso kiyi, ndipo pa nthawi imeneyi, ndi ogwira ntchito luso okhwima osowa kuposa zida zapamwamba, makamaka m'madera opangidwa makampani otukuka, kusowa kwa ogwira ntchito chodabwitsa ndi makamaka kwambiri. , ngakhale kuwongolera mkhalidwe wamalipiro, anthu akadali osakwanira, kuchepetsa kufunidwa kwa bizinesi sikungathe kwakanthawi.
Kwa mabizinesi osindikizira zilembo, malo okhalamo akuchulukirachulukira komanso ovuta, zomwe zimalepheretsa kupititsa patsogolo kusindikiza kwa zilembo. Mothandizidwa ndi chilengedwe chazachuma, phindu lamabizinesi latsika, pomwe ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga ndalama zogwirira ntchito, mabizinesi ndi ziphaso zamalonda ndi zowunikira, ndalama zoyendetsera chitetezo cha chilengedwe, zikuwonjezeka chaka ndi chaka. M'zaka zaposachedwa, dzikoli lalimbikitsa mwamphamvu kuteteza zachilengedwe zobiriwira, kutulutsa mpweya woipa, ndi zina zotero, ndipo ndondomeko zoponderezedwa kwambiri zamadipatimenti oyenerera zapangitsa kuti mabizinesi ambiri azipanikizika. Chifukwa chake, pomwe akuwongolera komanso kuchepetsa ndalama, mabizinesi ambiri amayenera kuchulukitsa nthawi zonse ndalama zogwirira ntchito komanso kusunga mphamvu komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito.
ukadaulo wapamwamba ndi zida ndi chikhalidwe chofunika kuthandiza chizindikiro kusindikiza ogwira ntchito chitukuko, kuchepetsa ntchito ndalama, kuchepetsa kudalira yokumba, mabizinezi ayenera wanzeru kupanga luso ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa zipangizo zamakono zosindikizira digito, koma pakali pano zida zoweta ntchito ndi wosagwirizana. , osankhidwa ndi kugula zida zochitira homuweki yawo pasadakhale komanso ndi cholinga chenicheni, Ndipo akatswiri okhawo omwe amamvetsetsa zofunikira angachite ndikuzichita bwino. Kuonjezera apo, chifukwa cha kusindikiza kwa chizindikirocho, mphamvu yopangira zidazo ndi yosakwanira komanso kusowa kwa makina onse, zomwe zimafuna kuti makampani onse athetse mavuto akuluakulu a makina osindikizira osindikizira.
Kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2020, mliri wa COVID-19 unasesa padziko lonse lapansi, womwe unakhudza kwambiri chuma cha padziko lonse lapansi komanso moyo wa anthu. Mliriwu utakula pang’onopang’ono, chuma cha dziko la China chayamba kuyenda bwino pang’onopang’ono komanso kuchira, zomwe zikusonyeza kulimba mtima komanso nyonga yachuma cha China. Ndife okondwa kupeza, m'nthawi yomwe yayamba, zida zosindikizira za digito zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri posindikiza zolemba, kufalikira, mabizinesi ambiri "ali nawo", kutsatira zomwe zikuchitika pamakampani, kukhazikitsidwa kwa zida zosindikizira za digito, pitilizani kufulumizitsa njira yosindikizira zilembo za digito, chizindikiro cha vinyo, kusindikiza zilembo, kukula kwa msika kuti ukule.
Poyang'anizana ndi kuchepa kwa kukula kwachuma m'tsogolomu, komanso zotsatira za zinthu zingapo monga kukwera kwa ndalama za ogwira ntchito komanso kuwonjezereka kwa zofunikira zotetezera zachilengedwe, mabizinesi osindikizira malemba ayenera kukumana ndi zovuta zatsopano, kuthana ndi zovuta zatsopano ndi luso lamakono, ndi kuyesetsa kukwaniritsa chitukuko chatsopano.
Zomwe zili m'nkhaniyi zatengedwa kuchokera ku:
"Mwayi ndi zovuta zamakampani osindikiza Osindikiza" Lecai Huaguang Printing Technology Co., LTD. Woyang'anira Dipatimenti Yopanga Zamalonda Zhang Zheng
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-13-2022
