opanga ma cookie(Chiyambi cha makeke)
Tonse tikudziwa kuti masikono ndi zokhwasula-khwasula zomwe timafunikira m'moyo, koma kodi mukudziwa kumene mabisiketi amachokera komanso momwe amabadwira? Kenako, tiyeni tiphunzire za mmene mabisiketi anachokera.
Ma biscuits ndi zakudya zodzitukumula. Mawu akuti biscuit amachokera ku mawu achi French akuti bis ndi cuit , omwe amatanthauza "kuphika kachiwiri." Chifukwa mabisiketi m'mbuyomu ankafunika kuphikidwa kawiri, adalandira dzina ili. Amapangidwa posakaniza ufa wa tirigu ndi madzi kapena mkaka. Imaphikidwa mwachindunji ndi kuponderezedwa popanda yisiti nayonso mphamvu. Ndi chakudya choyenera kukhala nacho paulendo wakunyumba komanso kusonkhana ndi anzanu. Chifukwa chakuti imakhala ndi nthawi yayitali, imakhala yabwino kudya, yosavuta kunyamula, komanso imakhala ndi malingaliro amphamvu okhuta. Ubwino umakhala umodzi wa zida zankhondo.
Nkhani ya kubadwa kwa mabisiketi ilinso ndi zodabwitsa. Tsiku lina m’zaka za m’ma 1850, thambo linakutidwa ndi mitambo yakuda ndipo mphepo yamphamvu inawuka mwadzidzidzi, zimene zinachititsa sitima yapamadzi ya ku Britain kupita kunyanja kuti ikafufuze kuti ikaphwanye miyala ndi kukakamizika kupita ku Bay of Bes, ku France. Iwo anamanga nangula pa chisumbu china chapafupi chachipululu. Ngakhale kuti ogwira ntchito m’sitimayo anapulumuka mwamwapang’ono imfa, kusowa kwa chakudya pachilumbachi kunali vuto linanso kwa ogwira nawo ntchito atabadwanso. Sanachitirenso mwina koma kudikira kuti mphepo iwayime n’kukweranso m’sitima yapamadziyo kuti akafufuze chakudya. Tsoka ilo, ufa, batala, shuga, ndi zina zotero zosungidwa m’sitimayo zonse zinathiridwa m’madzi, ndipo ogwira ntchitowo analibe chochita. , sindikanachitira mwina koma kubweretsa zinthu zonse zomwe zinali pafupifupi zonyowa pachilumbachi. Mkate utauma pang'ono, ndinaung'amba pang'onopang'ono, ndikuukanda timipira tating'ono, kenako ndikuphika ndikugawa kwa aliyense. Koma chodabwitsa n’chakuti chakudya chophikidwa ndi njira imeneyi n’chokoma kwambiri, chokoma komanso chodzaza, ndipo ogwira nawo ntchitowo ali ndi chiyembekezo chodzakhala ndi moyo. Patapita kanthawi, ogwira ntchitoyo anabwerera ku UK. Pokumbukira kuthawa, adagwiritsanso ntchito njira iyi kupanga chokoma chomwecho, ndipo adatcha chokoma ichi "Beas Bay" pambuyo pa dzina la bay. Ichi ndi chiyambi cha mabisiketi. Chiyambi cha dzina lachingerezi "biscuit".
Komabe, mbali ina ya dziko lapansi, mabisiketi amatchedwa "Cracker" mu Chingerezi. Komabe, chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi chakuti mabisiketi omwe amatumizidwa kuchokera ku msika wa ku America kupita ku Guangdong, China, amatchedwa "crackers" ndi anthu a Cantonese. Anthu ena amaganiza kuti ili ndi dzina la masikono ochokera ku Guangdong. Anthu sazitenga mozama ngati "gimmick" yotsatsa ma cookie. Ndipotu onse akulakwitsa. Chifukwa mu American English, masikono amatchedwa Crackers, koma anthu Cantonese amamasulira kuti "crackers" mu Cantonese phonetics. Dzina la masikono lachi French "Biscuit" mu American English limatanthauza "mabisiketi otentha otentha", monga crepes, waffles, ndi zina zotero.
Ma bisiketi 10 apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi komanso mabokosi onse amphatso
Ma biscuits akhala akukonda kwambiri, kaya ngati chakudya cham'mawa, tiyi wamadzulo kapena mtundu wa zokhwasula-khwasula m'malo ogulitsira, mabisiketi amatchuka kwambiri. Kaya ndi masikono apamwamba kwambiri kapena bokosi la mphatso zabwino kwambiri, imatha kukopa chidwi cha ogula pamlingo wina wake.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya mabisiketi odziwika padziko lonse lapansi omwe amakondedwa chifukwa cha kukoma kwawo kwapadera, zosakaniza zapamwamba kwambiri komanso zopaka zokongola. Zotsatirazi zikuwonetsani zamitundu khumi zapamwamba zamabisiketi ndi mabokosi onse amphatso padziko lapansi, kuti mutha kumvetsetsa bwino za gawoli.
1. Oreo:Oreo ndi amodzi mwama cookie ogulitsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, omwe amadziwika chifukwa chodzaza chokoleti komanso mawonekedwe ake apadera. Onse akulu ndipo ana sangathe kukana kukoma kwake kokoma.
2. Loti:Monga m'modzi mwa opanga zakudya zazikulu kwambiri ku South Korea, Lotte ndi wodziwika bwino chifukwa cha zokometsera zake zamabisiketi. Mphatso zawo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi makeke ang'onoang'ono amitundu yosiyanasiyana, abwino kuti apatse mphatso kwa abwenzi ndi abale.
3. Mondrian (Mondelēz):Monga m'modzi mwa opanga mabisiketi ndi chokoleti akulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Mondrian ndi wodziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Mabokosi awo amphatso amaphatikiza mabisiketi okongoletsedwa ndi chokoleti, zomwe zimapatsa ogula maswiti ambiri.
4. Cargill (Cadbury):Monga imodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino za chokoleti ku UK, Cargill amapanganso mabisiketi ndi ma seti amphatso kuti akwaniritse zosowa za ogula osiyanasiyana. Mphatso zawo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zokometsera zosiyanasiyana za ma cookie ndi chokoleti, zabwino zopatsa mphatso kapena kusangalala nokha.
5. Hershey ndi:Monga mmodzi mwa opanga chokoleti akuluakulu ku United States, makeke a Hershey ndi chokoleti amakondedwa ndi ogula. Mphatso zawo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zokometsera zosiyanasiyana za chokoleti ndi ma cookie, zabwino za mphatso za tchuthi.
6. Biscotti:Biscuit iyi yochokera ku Italy imakondedwa ndi ogula padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kuuma kwake komanso kukoma kwake kwapadera. M'mbuyomu, biscuit nthawi zambiri inkawoneka ngati bwenzi la espresso, koma lero yakhala njira yotchuka mumagulu amphatso.
7. Oyenda:Monga imodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino zamabisiketi ku UK, Walkers ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha zida zake zapamwamba komanso makeke apadera. Ma seti awo amphatso za masikono nthawi zambiri amakhala oyamba kusankha maholide ndi zikondwerero zaku UK.
8. Toblerone:Chokoleti ichi chochokera ku Switzerland chimadziwika ndi mawonekedwe ake a katatu ndipo chimapanganso zokometsera zosiyanasiyana za makeke ndi maswiti. Mphatso zawo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi chokoleti ndi makeke, abwino ngati zikumbutso zapaulendo kapena mphatso.
9. Ferrero Rocher:Mtundu waku Italiya uwu umakondedwa ndi ogula padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa chapaketi yake yotchuka yagolide ndi chokoleti cha hazelnut. Mabokosi awo a mphatso nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chokoleti chokulungidwa ndi golidi, choyenera kupereka mphatso.
10. Pizza Hut (Pepperidge Farm):Ichi ndi mtundu wa mabisiketi omwe adadziwika kale ku United States ndipo amadziwika kwambiri. Amapanga ma seti a mphatso omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zokometsera zosiyanasiyana zama cookie, zabwino ngati mphatso kapena tchuthi.
Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndikuyambitsa mwachidule zamitundu khumi yapamwamba ya mabisiketi padziko lonse lapansi ndi mabokosi onse amphatso. Mitundu iyi sikuti imangodziwika chifukwa chapamwamba komanso kukoma kwake kwapadera, komanso imapereka zokonda ndi zosowa za ogula kudzera m'magulu amphatso opambana. Kaya mukupatsa kapena kusangalala nokha, ma seti amphatso awa adzakusangalatsani ndi kukoma kwanu. Ziribe kanthu komwe muli, kumbukirani kuyang'ana malonda odziwika padziko lonse lapansi mukagula mphatso.
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Momwe mungasankhireopanga ma cookie?
Masiku ano, pali mitundu yambiri ya mabisiketi pamsika, koma nthawi zambiri amagawidwa m'magulu awiri, monga American "woonda ndi crispy" ndi British-style "wokhuthala ndi crispy". "Biscuit" yotchuka yaposachedwa ""Pizza" imatenganso mawonekedwe a pitsa yakumadzulo, imawonjezera zipatso, ndikubweretsa zatsopano zamabisiketi azikhalidwe.
Kamutu: Momwe mungasankhire aopanga ma cookie?
Chifukwa chokhala ndi moyo wotanganidwa komanso kupanikizika ndi ntchito, anthu ochulukirachulukira akusankha zakudya zosavuta komanso zofulumira ngati zokhwasula-khwasula zatsiku ndi tsiku. Mabisiketi mosakayikira ndi chakudya chodziwika bwino, ndipo kufunikira kwawo kukukulirakulira. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti mabizinesi omwe amagulitsa mabisiketi asankhe wodalirika wodalirika. Nkhaniyi ikuwonetsani momwe mungasankhire wogulitsa ma cookie kuti akuthandizeni kupanga chisankho mwanzeru.
1. Kumvetsetsa mbiri ya wogulitsa
Musanasankhe wogulitsa ma cookie, ndikofunikira kudziwa mbiri yawo. Onetsetsani kuti ali ndi chilolezo chovomerezeka chabizinesi komanso mbiri inayake pamakampani. Mutha kutsimikizira kudalirika kwawo poyang'ana chiphaso cha bungwe loyenerera kapena kufufuza mbiri yawo pamsika. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mukhoza kulankhulana ndi anthu ena ndikupempha uphungu ndi zochitika zawo.
2. Ganizirani za khalidwe la mankhwala ndi zosiyanasiyana
Wogulitsa mabisiketi abwino azitha kupereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabisiketi kuti akwaniritse zosowa zamagulu osiyanasiyana a anthu. Komanso, khalidwe la mankhwala ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuti muyenera kulabadira. Mutha kufunsa ogulitsa kuti akupatseni zitsanzo kuti mulawe ndikuwunika ngati zinthu zawo zikukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna. Chonde onetsetsani kuti mabisiketi akutsatira miyezo yachitetezo cha chakudya komanso ukhondo panthawi yopanga ndi kusunga.
3. Ndondomeko yowonetsera mitengo ndi kutumiza
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusankha wogulitsa yemwe ali ndi mitengo yowonekera komanso ndondomeko zobweretsera. Muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mitengo yawo ndi yabwino komanso yololera komanso kuti palibe ndalama zobisika. Komanso, dziwani ndondomeko zawo zobweretsera, kuphatikizapo nthawi yobweretsera, ndondomeko zowonongeka ndi zobwezera, ndi zina zotero. Izi zidzakuthandizani kupewa mikangano yomwe ingakhalepo pamene mukugwira ntchito ndi ogulitsa anu.
4. Kuthekera kwa ogulitsa ndi kukhazikika kwapang'onopang'ono
Kuti mukwaniritse zomwe zikukula, muyenera kusankha wogulitsa yemwe ali ndi mphamvu zokwanira zopangira. Ayenera kupereka kuchuluka kwa ma cookie munthawi yake ndikuwonetsetsa kukhazikika kwazinthu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ogulitsa ayenera kukhala ndi zipangizo zoyenera ndi luso lamakono kuti atsimikizire kuti katunduyo ndi wabwino komanso wosasinthasintha.
5. Kuthandizira makasitomala ndi luso loyankhulana ndi ogulitsa
Utumiki wabwino wamakasitomala ndi luso loyankhulirana ndizofunikira pakupanga ubale wabwino ndi ogulitsa. Mukufuna kusankha wothandizira yemwe angayankhe mafunso anu ndikuthetsa mavuto anu munthawi yake. Ayenera kupereka chithandizo chaukadaulo munthawi yake kuti athane ndi zovuta zopanga kapena zabwino zomwe zingabuke. Wothandizira wabwino akuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti akulumikizana bwino ndi inu ndikukudziwitsani za momwe mungayendetsere komanso momwe mungabweretsere.
6. Pitani ku fakitale ya ogulitsa kapena nkhokwe
Ngati n’kotheka, n’kothandiza kwambiri kukaona fakitale ya wogulitsa katunduyo kapena nyumba yosungiramo katundu. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mumvetsetse bwino momwe amapangira, njira zoyendetsera bwino, ndi zida zawo ndiukadaulo. Kuphatikiza apo, pochezera, mutha kukumana maso ndi maso ndi mamembala a gulu lawo ndikumvetsetsa bwino zomwe amakonda komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito.
Zonse, kusankha woperekera ma cookie oyenera ndikofunikira pabizinesi yanu. Pomvetsetsa mbiri ya omwe akukupangirani, mtundu wazinthu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mitengo ndi njira zobweretsera, mphamvu zopangira ndi kukhazikika kwazinthu, komanso luso lamakasitomala ndi kulumikizana, mudzatha kupanga zisankho mwanzeru. Nthawi yomweyo, kuyendera fakitale ya ogulitsa kapena nyumba yosungiramo zinthu kungakuthandizeni kumvetsetsa bwino za chikhalidwe chawo komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito. Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi ikupatsani malangizo othandiza posankha wogulitsa ma cookie.
Kodi ma bisiketi amapaka bwanji?
Mabisiketi ndi chakudya chofala pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa anthu. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabisiketi okometsera ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, ndipo amakondedwa ndi aliyense. Komabe, kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo momwe ma cookies amaikidwa? M'nkhaniyi, tiwona njira zopangira ma cookie ndi zifukwa zake.
Kusankhidwa kwa njira yoyika masikono nthawi zambiri kumadalira zinthu zambiri, kuphatikiza mawonekedwe azinthu, kufunikira kwa msika komanso kupanga bwino. Pansipa, tikuwonetsa njira zingapo zophatikizira ma cookie.
1. Kupaka mabokosi:Kuyika mabokosi ndi njira yodziwika bwino yopakira mabisiketi. Njira yopakirayi ndiyoyenera mitundu yonse ya masikono ndipo imatha kuteteza mabisiketi ku kuipitsidwa kwakunja ndi kuwonongeka. Mabisiketi okhala m'mabokosi nthawi zambiri amagulitsidwa mochulukira pamsika kuti akwaniritse zosowa za ogula. Kuphatikiza apo, ma cookie okhala ndi mabokosi ndi okongola kwambiri ndipo ndi oyenera ngati mphatso kapena zakudya zatchuthi.
2. Kupaka chikwama:Kuyika zikwama ndi njira ina yotchuka yoyika mabisiketi. Njira yopakirayi nthawi zambiri imakhala yabwino pamaphukusi ang'onoang'ono a masikono. Ma cookie okhala m'matumba ndi osavuta kunyamula ndikugawa, abwino kudya panja kapena poyenda. Matumba oyikamo mabisiketi okhala ndi matumba nthawi zambiri amakhala opangidwa ndi zinthu zapulasitiki, zomwe zimakhala ndi zosindikizira zabwino komanso zoteteza chinyezi.
3. Kupaka paokha:Kuyika kwapayekha ndi njira yopakira mabisiketi. Njira yopakirayi nthawi zambiri imakhala yoyenera mabisiketi apamwamba omwe amagulitsidwa ang'onoang'ono, monga mabisiketi opangidwa ndi manja kapena mabisiketi apadera omwe amagulitsidwa m'malo ophika buledi. Kupaka kwapayekha sikungotsimikizira kutsitsimuka ndi kukoma kwa mabisiketi, komanso kumawonjezera kusiyanasiyana ndi mtengo wamsika wa malonda.
Kuphatikiza pa njira zopakira masikono zomwe zili pamwambazi, palinso njira zatsopano zopangira ma biscuit zomwe muyenera kuzitchula.
4. Kuyika m'malo:Kuwotchera ndi njira yapamwamba yoyika mabisiketi. Njira yopakirayi nthawi zambiri imakhala yoyenera misika yapamwamba, monga misika yamphatso kapena malonda apadera atchuthi. Mabisiketi am'zitini samangokhala ndi zinthu zabwino zosunga mwatsopano, komanso amakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa ndi kusonkhanitsa.
5. Zoyikapo zotsekedwa:Kuyikanso ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri yoyika mabisiketi. Njira yopakirayi nthawi zambiri imakhala yabwino pamaphukusi akulu kapena ma cookie akubanja. Zopaka zotsekeka zimatha kukhala zatsopano komanso kukoma kwa masikono komanso kupewa masikono kuti asakhale ofewa kapena akhungu akawululidwa ndi mpweya atatsegulidwa.
Kusankhidwa kwa ma biscuit phukusi kumakhudzidwanso ndi kusankha kwa zipangizo. Zopakirazo ziyenera kukhala ndi zinthu zolumikizana bwino ndi chakudya kuti masikono asaipitsidwe. Nthawi yomweyo, zida zoyikamo ziyeneranso kukhala ndi zinthu zina zoteteza chinyezi kuti ziwonjezere nthawi ya alumali ya mabisiketi. Zida zonyamula masikono wamba zimaphatikizapo filimu yapulasitiki, zojambulazo za aluminiyamu, makatoni, ndi zina.
Kuonjezera apo, kuyika masikono kumayeneranso kuganizira zofuna za malonda a malonda ndi zinthu zoteteza chilengedwe. Masiku ano, ogula ochulukirachulukira akulabadira ma CD osungira zachilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, njira zoyikamo pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zobwezerezedwanso kapena zowonongeka zakhala njira yatsopano yachitukuko.
Pakuyika mabisiketi, mapangidwe amakhalanso ndi gawo lofunikira. Kapangidwe kokongola kapaketi kumatha kukopa chidwi cha ogula ndikuwonjezera malonda azinthu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mapangidwe a phukusi akuyeneranso kufananiza mawonekedwe azinthu ndi chithunzi chamtundu kuti apange mawonekedwe apadera.
Zonsezi, pali njira zingapo zoyikamo mabisiketi, ndipo njira iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe ake ndi mawonekedwe ake. Kaya m'mabokosi, m'matumba, m'mapaketi amtundu uliwonse, zitini kapena zopakira zotsekedwa, zimathandiza kuti mabisiketi akhale atsopano, ogulitsidwa ndi kudyedwa. M'tsogolomu, ndikusunga mtundu wa zinthu za masikono, zoyikapo zosunga zachilengedwe ndi mapangidwe aluso zidzakhalanso gawo lofunikira pakupakira mabisiketi.
Ngati muli ndi zosowa, chonde titumizireni, titha kukupatsani malingaliro othandiza kwambiri, amalangiza ma CD oyenera mankhwala anu, ndikukupatsani mapangidwe, kupanga ndi mayendedwe. Mwachidule, titha kukupatsirani zabwino zambiri muzothandizira zonyamula katundu ndi thandizo, ndinu olandilidwa nthawi zonse kubwera kudzacheza.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-30-2023