Farashin takardun sharar da ake shigowa da su na ci gaba da faduwa, lamarin da ya sa masu saye na Asiya siyayya, yayin da Indiya ta dakatar da samar da kayayyaki don magance matsalar wuce gona da iri.
Yayin da abokan ciniki a Kudancin Gabashin Asiya (SEA), Taiwan da Indiya ke ci gaba da neman rahusa shigo da kwantena da aka yi amfani da su (OCC) a cikin makonni biyu da suka gabata, wasu abokan ciniki yanzu sun fara ɗaukar takarda da ta samo asali a Turai da yawa. Wannan ya jagoranci masu samar da kayayyaki don haɓaka tayin OCC 95/5 na Turai a Indonesia ta $10/ton wannan makon kuma a Malaysia ta $5/ton.akwatin swisher sweets amazon
Indonesiya da Malesiya na buƙatar a duba kayan da aka shigo da su daga waje kafin a tura su a ƙasar ta asali, kuma farashin ya kai dalar Amurka 5-15 akan kowace tan fiye da sauran ƙasashen kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Sakamakon raguwar jigilar kayayyaki na teku, bambancin farashin ya ragu idan aka kwatanta da dalar Amurka 20-30 da ta gabata a kan kowace tan. dan dambe zaki da wake
A cikin ƙasashen Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya waɗanda ba a bincika ba (musamman Thailand da Vietnam), matakan tayin masu siyarwa don ingantacciyar takarda mai launin ruwan Turai ta ƙaru da $5 kowace ton. Sai dai masu saye a yankin sun ce bukatar kayayyakin da aka gama sun yi kasa a gwiwa saboda faduwar farashin OCC a Turai da kuma rage farashin kayan dakon teku. gidan burodin akwatin zaki
Madadin haka, masu samar da kayayyaki sun yi nuni da raguwar farashin karyewar bazara a Turai kuma sun ki rage farashin a makon da ya gabata lokacin da manyan masu siye a Thailand da Vietnam suka nemi siyan OCC na Turai 95/5 a kasa da $120 kowace tonne. Koyaya, an sami sassauci a wannan makon yayin da manyan masana'antun takarda a Vietnam suka shigo don ɗaukar takarda. Majiyoyin sun ce sake dawo da abokin ciniki ya nuna yuwuwar karban buƙatun buƙatun a kudu maso gabashin Asiya bayan kololuwar al'ada ta fara a watan Satumba. akwatin zaki mai dadi
Masu saye a kudu maso gabashin Asiya da Indiya suna siyan takarda mai launin ruwan kasa na Turai yayin da suke yanke kayan da ake samarwa daga asalin Amurka, yayin da masu samar da kayayyaki na Amurka ke ci gaba da tsada. dan damben wake
A baya Indiya da masana'antar buga takarda ta China sune manyan masu shigo da sharar Amurka a Asiya. Ikon siyan su ya haɓaka farashin fassarori na Amurka lokacin da bukatar yanki ta yi rauni, wani lokaci yana tura su zuwa matakan da ba a taɓa gani ba. A yau, masana'antun niƙa a Indiya suna cinye ɗimbin ɗimbin OCC na Amurka da takarda da aka haɗe don samar da ɓangaren litattafan almara da aka sake yin fa'ida da ake jigilar su zuwa China. Abubuwan da ake fitarwa sun haɗa da ƙãre kayayyakin da masana'antun China ke amfani da su azaman ɓangaren litattafan almara. zaki dan dambe
Gaggawar gwal ce ga masana'antun Indiya, waɗanda daga baya suka saka hannun jari don gina sabbin iya aiki, galibin ƙananan injuna waɗanda ke da ƙarfin abin da bai wuce tan 100,000 a shekara ba, da nufin biyan buƙatu mai ƙarfi a China. damben kimiyya mai dadi
Fitar da kayayyaki za su yi kololuwa a shekarar 2021 bayan da kasar Sin ta haramta shigo da datti a farkon shekarar 2021. Amma wannan yanayin ya fara canzawa a karshen shekarar 2021. Manyan masana'antun cikin gida irin su Dragons tara da Lee & Man sun yi tururuwa zuwa kudu maso gabashin Asiya, musamman Thailand, don ginawa. manyan masana'anta da masana'antar kwali da aka sake sarrafa su tare da manufar jigilar kayayyaki zuwa China.
A Indiya, bukatar sake yin fa'ida ga kasar Sin ta fara yin rauni a karshen shekarar 2021 kuma tana ci gaba da raguwa tun daga lokacin. Amma tun daga wannan lokacin, ana ci gaba da ba da sabbin na'urori a Indiya, wanda hakan ke haifar da cikas a masana'antar Indiya, kuma umarnin sake yin fa'ida daga China ya ɓace kuma da wuya ya murmure. dambe mai dadi kimiyya
Saboda haka, tun daga watan Maris na wannan shekara, masana'antun takarda a arewaci da yammacin Indiya suna ɗaukar matakan rufe kasuwanni a wani yunƙuri na gama gari don shawo kan raguwar farashin kayayyakin da aka ƙare sakamakon rashin iya aiki a kasuwannin cikin gida. A halin yanzu, masu sayan Indiya sun canza zuwa takarda mai rahusa na Turai yayin da suke rage shigo da takardan da suke shigo da su Amurka.
Kamfanonin da ke da alaka da kasar Sin sun rika sayen takardar da Amurka ta kwato, ko da yake an rage yawan kididdigar sakamakon koma bayan da tattalin arzikin kasar Sin ke fama da shi. Amma sauran masu saye a yanki sun yanke sharar Amurka. girma kuma ya kasance yana kira ga masu siyar da su rage farashin. A fili wannan tasirin ya sami raguwa ta hanyar rage wadata da rage sake yin amfani da su a cikin Amurka, daidai da rage kashe kuɗin da masu amfani da Amurka ke yi.
Manyan dillalai sun dage kan farashin US OCC (DS OCC 12) a kudu maso gabashin Asiya, amma ɓangarorin kasuwanci a ƙarƙashin matsin ƙima sun ba da rangwame. A ƙarshe, farashin maki launin ruwan Amurka bai canza ba a yawancin kudu maso gabashin Asiya da Taiwan. Don wannan dalili, farashin OCC na Jafananci ya tsaya tsayin daka kamar yadda masu kaya suka dage akan farashi. akwatin zaki mai dadi
Bugu da kari, idan aka yi la’akari da kasuwar Turai a watan Mayu, farashin kraft linerboard a Jamus da Faransa sun kasance daidai da na Afrilu, amma farashin kraft linerboard a Italiya da Spain sun faɗi da Yuro 20-30 / ton a cikin wata. kuma Burtaniya tana cikin ci gaba da matsin lamba Faduwar £20/t ya fi yawa saboda arha shigo da Amurka da tazarar farashi tare da akwatunan da aka sake yin fa'ida (RCCM).
Tare da samar da wadatar ƙasashen waje har yanzu, farashin shigarwa ya yi ƙasa sosai kuma buƙatu na raguwa, majiyoyi suna tsammanin farashin kraftliner zai ƙara faɗuwa a cikin Yuni da/ko Yuli a yawancin kasuwanni yayin da kasuwa ke kamawa har zuwa wani lokaci tare da sake yin fa'ida Kwali ya faɗi da ƙarfi.
Ko da yake yawan aiki na takarda kwali da aka sake fa'ida ba shi da yawa, har yanzu wadatar tana da yawa. A cewar majiyoyi, yayin da aka fara sayar da motar Norske Skog t/y BM mai lamba 210,000 a Bruck, Ostiriya, sabon ƙarfin ya shiga kasuwannin Jamus da Italiya, kuma za a ba da rahoto nan gaba kaɗan. A halin yanzu, buƙatu ya yi kasala, daidai da ayyukan mabukaci gabaɗaya. Kazalika majiyoyin sun ce bukatar akwatunan da aka sake sarrafa ta yi rauni a cikin watan Mayu, yayin da wasu kwastomomi suka zubar da hannun jarinsu a karshen watan Afrilu bayan da Hamburg ta sanar da cewa karin farashin na watan Mayu bai yi nasara ba. wasan damben motsa jiki mai dadi kimiyya
Koyaya, farashin a duk faɗin Turai ya kasance mai ƙarfi kamar yadda masana'antar kwalin da aka sake yin fa'ida suka ba da rahoton cewa suna aiki kusa da ƙasa ko ƙasa a matakan yanzu. Banda shi ne Italiya, inda majiyoyi suka ba da rahoton raguwar€20/t akan wasu babban farashi mai sake fa'ida daga shigo da kaya.
Farashin hukumar naɗewa ya yi ƙasa sosai a cikin watan Mayu, amma ɗaya daga cikin furodusa tare da buɗe kwangiloli ya ba da rahoton raguwa kaɗan€20-40 / t a kan mafi girman ƙarshen farashinsa, kuma wani ya ce raguwar sun fara nunawa. Kasuwanci sun fara tashin hankali saboda buƙatar allunan ya kasance cikin kwanciyar hankali, a cewar wani furodusa.
A cikin wata alama ta zamani, Hukumar Gudanarwa ta Metsä ta ba da rahoton cewa za ta kasance cikin tattaunawa don sauyi game da yiwuwar sallamar wucin gadi a masana'antu bakwai na Finland. Kamfanin ya ce zai shirya daidaita abubuwan da ake samarwa don rama karancin isar da kayayyaki, tare da korar da za a yi na tsawon kwanaki 90 kuma zai shafi jimillar ma'aikata 1,100. Duk da wannan, ayyukan maye gurbin filastik har yanzu suna ci gaba cikin sauri, kuma yawancin tsammanin masu amsawa na rabin na biyu na shekara yana da ƙarfi sosai.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-27-2023